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Disclaimer: The renewable energy standards database is developed and maintained by IRENA. The main sources of data used are the ISO and IEC. While by no means exhaustive, this database aims at providing users with a thorough overview of the renewable energy standards most commonly used at an international level.
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| Title | Technology group | Technology sub category | Aspects covered | Abstract | Normative references | Body | Ref.-No | Publication | Status | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASME Flawed Cylinder Testing | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | The ASME BPV Project Team on Hydrogen Tanks, in conjunction with other ASME Codes and Standards groups, is developing Code Cases and revisions to the Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, including such to address the design of composite pressure vessels. The project team had an interest in further understanding the effect of cuts to the surface of composite tanks, and how the burst pressure would be affected during the lifetime of the pressure vessel.A test program was initiated to provide data on initial burst pressure, and burst pressure after pressure cycling, of composite cylinders with cuts of different depths. These results are documented in this STP and were considered during the development of the ASME Code Cases and Code revisions. | ASME | STP-PT-043 - 2010 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Balance-of-system components for photovoltaic systems - Design qualification natural environments | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Cross-cutting | Establishes requirements for the design qualification of balance-of-system (BOS) components used in terrestrial photovoltaic systems. Is suitable for operation in indoor, conditioned or unconditioned; or outdoor in general open-air climates, protected or unprotected. Is written for dedicated solar components such as batteries, inverters, charge controllers, system diode packages, heat sinks, surge protectors, system junction boxes, maximum power point tracking devices and switch gear, but may be applicable to other BOS components. |
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60068-2-2:2007, Environmental testing – Part 2-2: Tests – Test B: Dry heat IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60068-2-14, Environmental testing – Part 2-14: Tests – Test N: Change of temperature IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium, chloride solution) IEC 60068-2-60:2015, Environmental testing – Part 2-60: Tests – Test Ke: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test IEC 60068-2-68, Environmental testing – Part 2-68: Tests – Test L: Dust and sand IEC 60068-2-78, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60068-3-5:2018, Environmental testing – Part 3-5: Supporting documentation and guidance – Confirmation of the performance of temperature chambers IEC 60068-3-6, Environmental testing – Part 3-6: Supporting documentation and guidance – Confirmation of the performance of temperature/ humidity chambers IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999 IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013 IEC 60721-3-3, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Section 3: Stationary use at weather protected locations IEC 60721-3-4, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Section 4: Stationary use at non-weather protected locations IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-12, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current >16 A and ≤75 A per phase IEC TR 61000-3-14, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-14: Assessment of emission limits for harmonics, interharmonics, voltage fluctuations and unbalance for the connection of disturbing installations to LV power systems IEC 61180, High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage equipment – Definitions, test and procedure requirements, test equipment IEC 61557-1, Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V AC and 1 500 V DC – Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures – Part 1: General requirements IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109-1:2010, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62116:2014, Utility-interconnected photovoltaic inverters – Test procedure of islanding prevention measures IEC 62477-1:2012, Safety requirements for power electronic converter systems and equipment – Part 1: General IEC 62477-1:2012/AMD1:2016 IEC 62716:2013, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Ammonia corrosion testing IEC 62852, Connectors for DC-application in photovoltaic systems – Safety requirements and tests IEC 62894:2014, Photovoltaic inverters – Data sheet and name plate IEC 62894:2014/AMD1:2016 IEC TS 63106-2, Basic requirements for simulator used for testing of photovoltaic power conversion equipment – Part 2: DC power simulator ISO 4892-2, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps ISO 12103-1:2016, Road vehicles — Test contaminants for filter evaluation – Part 1: Arizona test dust ISO 22479:2019, Corrosion of metals and alloys – Sulfur dioxide test in a humid atmosphere (fixed gas method) |
IEC | IEC 62093:2005 ed1.0 | 3/29/05 | Published | Get the report |
| Basic considerations for the safety of hydrogen systems | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | ISO/TR 15916:2015 provides guidelines for the use of hydrogen in its gaseous and liquid forms as well as its storage in either of these or other forms (hydrides). It identifies the basic safety concerns, hazards and risks, and describes the properties of hydrogen that are relevant to safety. Detailed safety requirements associated with specific hydrogen applications are treated in separate International Standards."Hydrogen" in this paper means normal hydrogen (1H2), not deuterium (2H2) or tritium (3H2). |
ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting metallic materials resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 11119 (all parts), Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing ISO 14687 (all parts), Hydrogen fuel — Product specification ISO 16110 (all parts), Hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies ISO 16111, Transportable gas storage devices — Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 17268, Gaseous hydrogen land vehicle refuelling connection devices ISO 19880-11, Gaseous hydrogen — Fueling stations — Part 1: General requirements ISO 198812, Gaseous hydrogen — Land and vehicle fuel tanks ISO 198843, Gaseous hydrogen — Cylinders and tubes for stationary storage ISO 22734 (all parts), Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis process ISO 26142, Hydrogen detection apparatus — Stationary applications |
ISO | ISO/TR 15916:2015 | 01/12/2015 | Published | Get the report |
| Battery charge controllers for photovoltaic systems - Performance and functioning | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62509:2010 establishes minimum requirements for the functioning and performance of battery charge controllers (BCC) used with lead acid batteries in terrestrial photovoltaic systems. The main aims are to ensure BCC reliability and to maximise the life of the battery.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62093:2005. |
IEC 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62093, Balance-of-system components for photovoltaic systems – Design qualification natural environments 3 Terms and definitions |
IEC | IEC 62509:2010 ed1.0 | 12/16/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Biogas Biogas production conditioning upgrading and utilization Terms definitions and classification scheme | Bioenergy | Biogas | Terminology | ISO 20675:2018 defines terms and describes classifications related to biogas production by anaerobic digestion, gasification from biomass and power to gas from biomass sources, biogas conditioning, biogas upgrading and biogas utilization from a safety, environmental, performance and functionality perspective, during the design, manufacturing, installation, construction, testing, commissioning, acceptance, operation, regular inspection and maintenance phases.Biogas installations are, among others, applied at industrial plants like food and beverage industries, waste water treatment plants, waste plants, landfill sites, small scale plants next to agricultural companies and small scale household installations.The following topics are excluded from this document:- boilers, burners, furnaces and lightening, in case these are not specifically applied for locally produced biogas;- gas-fuelled engines for vehicles and ships;- the public gas grid;- specifications to determine biomethane quality;- transportation of compressed or liquefied biogas;- transportation of biomass or digestate;- assessment and determination whether biomass is sourced sustainably or not.ISO 20675:2018 describes the following for information purposes as well:- the parameters to determine the size (e.g. small, medium-sized, or large scale);- the parameters to determine the type of installation (e.g. domestic, industrial);- the parameters to describe the type of technique;- terms and processes in order to develop health, safety and environmental protection guidelines for biogas installations.NOTE For an explanation of the Scope, see Annex A. | ISO | ISO 20675:2018 | 01/02/2018 | Published | Get the report | |
| Biogas systems Non-household and non-gasification | Bioenergy | Biogas | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO 24252 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Bulk Hydrogen Supply Systems | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This safety standard includes:Work process (from start to finish) for a hydrogen supply system; Review of applicable codes and standards that hydrogen supply systems must meet; Guidance for meeting OSHA Process Safety Management and EPA Risk Management Program requirements for large (over 10,000 pounds) hydrogen supply systems; Details for selecting equipment suitable for hydrogen service; Procedures for testing a new system before putting it in service; Flow diagrams covering a range of typical hydrogen supply systems to aid in hydrogen system design The full Table of Contents may be downloaded for free from the CGA H-5 publication details page on the CGA portal. | Others | CGA H-5 | 9/1/20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Part 2 Evaluation in Pelton turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60609-2:1997 serves as a basis for the formulation of guarantees on cavitation pitting on Pelton turbine runners. It also provides a basis for the measurement and evaluation of the amount of cavitation pitting on Pelton turbine runners of a given turbine, which is defined in the contract by power, specific hydraulic energy of machine (head), rotational speed, material, operation etc. Guarantees which restrict the extent of caviation pitting and drop erosion on Pelton turbies at the end of an operating period specified in the contract are necessary when the pitting is expected in all or in some operating ranges. | IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines | IEC | IEC 60609-2:1997 ed1.0 | 11/13/97 | Published | Get the report |
| Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 7-510 Basic communication structure - Hydroelectric power plants - Modelling concepts and guidelines Stability Date 2017 | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC TR 61850-7-510:2012(E) provides explanations on how to use the Logical Nodes defined in IEC 61850-7-410 as well as other documents in the IEC 61850 series to model complex control functions in power plants, including variable speed pumped storage power plants. This publication is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61850-7-410 which introduced the general modelling concepts of IEC 61850 to hydroelectric power plants. Keywords: power utility, automation, communication, hydroelectric |
IEC 60870-5-104, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5-104: Transmission protocols – Network access for IEC 60870-5-101 using standard transport profiles IEC 61850-5:2003, Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device models IEC 61850-6, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations related to IEDs IEC 61850-7-2, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-4: Basic communication structure – Compatible logical node classes and data object classes IEC 61850-7-410, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-410: Hydroelectric power plants – Communication for monitoring and control IEC 61850-8-1, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 8-1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) – Mappings to MMS (ISO 9506-1 and ISO 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3 IEC 61850-9-2, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 9-2: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) – Sampled values over ISO/IEC 8802-3 ISO/TS 16952-10, Technical product documentation – Reference designation system – Part 10: Power plants 3 Overall commun |
IEC | IEC TR 61850-7-510:2012 ed1.0 | 3/22/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Compressed hydrogen surface vehicle fueling connection devices | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | SAE J2600 applies to the design and testing of Compressed Hydrogen Surface Vehicle (CHSV) fueling connectors, nozzles, and receptacles. Connectors, nozzles, and receptacles must meet all SAE J2600 requirements and pass all SAE J2600 testing to be considered as SAE J2600 compliant. This document applies to devices which have Pressure Classes of H11, H25, H35, H50 or H70. | Others | SAE J2600 ed3.0 | 10/21/15 | Published | Get the report | |
| Concentrated Solar Power CSP Codes and Standards Gap Analysis | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | Numerous concentrated solar power (CSP) facilities have been in successful commercial operation for the past 25 years. Recently, government incentives and advances in cost reduction have brought many new players into the field. An accelerated deployment of CSP is currently being seen worldwide. Many of the developing technologies in CSP have failure modes and effects different from those treated by existing boiler and pressure vessel codes. This study is a gap analysis to identify differences between the safety regulation needs of emerging CSP technologies and existing ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel codes (BPV). Six leading CSP technologies are examined. The safety related failure modes of these systems are identified and compared with existing Code rules to identify gaps in code coverage. Recommendations for actions to close these gaps are proposed. | ASME | STP-PT-054 - 2012 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Concentrating Solar Power Plants | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This Performance Test Code (PTC) applies to testing of solar-to-thermal conversion systems for Parabolic Trough, Linear Fresnel, and Power Tower Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Systems. It provides specific recommendations related to the instrumentation required to measure the direct normal irradiance (DNI) and offers guidance on thermal energy storage systems that are often integral parts of CSP plant designs. This Code includes methods for conducting and reporting performance tests of solar-energy-to-thermal-energy conversion systems that may include thermal energy storage systems. Requirements for pretest arrangements, testing methods, instrumentation, recommendations for measurement, and methods (or guidelines) for calculating test results and uncertainty are also provided. | ASME | PTC 52 - 2020(R2016) | Published | Get the report | ||
| Concentrator photovoltaic CPV modules - Thermal cycling test to differentiate increased thermal fatigue durability | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62108:2016 defines a test sequence that will quickly uncover CPV module failures that have been associated with field exposure to thermal cycling for many years. This document was specifically developed to relate to thermal fatigue failure of the HCPV die-attach, however, it also applies, to some extent, to all thermal fatigue related failure mechanisms for the assemblies submitted to test. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62925:2016 ed1.0 | 12/14/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Concentrator photovoltaic CPV modules and assemblies - Design qualification and type approval | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62108:2016 specifies the minimum requirements for the design qualification and type approval of concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies suitable for long-term operation in general open-air climates as defined in IEC 60721-2-1. The test sequence is partially based on that specified in IEC 61215-1. The object of this test standard is to determine the electrical, mechanical, and thermal characteristics of the CPV modules and assemblies and to show that the CPV modules and assemblies are capable of withstanding prolonged exposure in climates described in the scope. This new edition includes the following main technical changes with regard to the previous one:a) changes in outdoor exposure from 1000 h to 500 h;b) changes in current cycling during thermal cycling test;c) added dust ingress test;d) eliminated thermal cycling associated with damp heat test;e) eliminated UV exposure test. |
IEC 60068-2-21:2006, Environmental testing – Part 2-21: Tests – Test U: Robustness of terminations and integral mounting devices IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 62670-1, Photovoltaic concentrators (CPV) – Performance testing – Part 1: Standard conditions ANSI/UL 1703:2002, Standard for Safety: Flat-Plate Photovoltaic Modules and Panels |
IEC | IEC 62108:2016 ed2.0 | 9/26/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Concentrator photovoltaic CPV modules and assemblies - Safety qualification | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 62688:2017 describes the fundamental construction and testing requirements for Concentrator Photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies in order to provide safe electrical and mechanical operation during their expected lifetime. Specific topics are provided to assess the prevention of electrical shock, fire hazards, and personal injury due to mechanical and environmental stresses. This document attempts to define the basic requirements for various application classes of concentrator photovoltaic modules and assemblies, but does not encompass all national and regional codes. This document is designed so that its test sequence can coordinate with those of IEC 62108, so that a single set of samples may be used to perform both the safety and performance evaluation of a CPV module and assembly. |
IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques – Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60065, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements IEC 60112, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials IEC 60216-5, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance index (RTE) of an insulating material IEC 60243-2, Electric strength of insulating materials – Test methods – Part 2: Additional requirements for tests using direct voltage IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment – 12-month subscription to regularly updated online database comprising all graphical symbols published in IEC 60417 IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664-1:2007, Insulation co-ordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC TR 60664-2-1:2011, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 2-1: Application guide – Explanation of the application of the IEC 60664 series, dimensioning examples and dielectric testing IEC 60664-3:2016, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 3: Use of coating, potting or moulding for protection against pollution IEC 60695-1-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 1-10: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – General guidelines IEC 60695-1-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 1-11: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – Fire hazard assessment IEC 60695-2-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-10: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire apparatus and common test procedure IEC 60695-11-20, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-20: Test flames – 500 W flame test method IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60947-1, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear – Part 1: General rules IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 61140:2016, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and equipment IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61508 (all parts), Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems IEC 61730-1:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62108:2016, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies – Design qualification and type approval IEC 62305-2, Protection against lightning – Part 2: Risk management IEC 62305-3, Protection against lightning – Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard IEC 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements IEC 62670-1, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) performance testing – Part 1: Standard conditions IEC 62790, Junction boxes for photovoltaic modules – Safety requirements and tests IEC 62852:2014, Connectors for DC-application in photovoltaic systems – Safety requirements and tests ISO 179-1, Plastics – Determination of Charpy impact properties – Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test ISO 261, ISO general-purpose metric screw threads – General plan ISO 262, ISO general-purpose metric screw threads – Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts. Media and price ISO 527 (all parts), Plastics – Determination of tensile properties ISO 834-1, Fire-resistance tests – Elements of building construction – Part 1: General Requirements ISO TR 834-3, Fire-resistance tests – Elements of building construction – Part 3: Commentary on test method and test data application guide to the application of the outputs from the fireresistance test ISO 1456, Metallic and other inorganic coatings – Electrodeposited coatings of nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper plus nickel plus chromium ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles – Specifications and test methods ISO 2081, Metallic coatings – Electroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatments on iron or steel ISO 2093, Electroplated coatings of tin – Specification and test methods ISO 4892-2, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps ISO 5657, Reaction to fire tests – Ignitability of building products using a radiant heat source ISO 8124-1, Safety of toys – Part 1: Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties ENV 1187-1 to -4, Test methods for roof coverings under the influence of a thermal attack of burning brands and radiant heat ANSI/UL 790 (April 2004), Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings ANSI/UL 746B, Standard for Polymeric Materials – Long Term Property Evaluations UL 746C, Standard for Polymeric Materials – Use in Electrical Equipment Evaluations UL 1703, Standard for Flat-Plate Photovoltaic Modules and Panels ASTM E162-13, Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source ASTM D3755-14, Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Under Direct-Voltage Stress ASTM D257-14, Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials ASTM D1002-10, Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) EN 13501-1:2007 + A1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements – Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests |
IEC | IEC 62688:2017 ed1.0 | 9/15/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Concentrator photovoltaic CPV solar cells and cell on carrier CoC assemblies - Qualification | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 62787:2021 specifies the minimum requirements for the qualification of concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) cells and Cell on Carrier (CoC) assemblies for incorporation into CPV receivers, modules and systems. The object of this qualification standard is to determine the optoelectronic, mechanical, thermal, and processing characteristics of CPV cells and CoCs to show that they are capable of withstanding assembly processes and CPV application environments. The qualification tests of this document are designed to demonstrate that cells or CoCs are suitable for typical assembly processes, and when properly assembled, are capable of passing IEC 62108.This document defines qualification testing for two levels of concentrator photovoltaic device assembly:a) cell, or bare cell; andb) cell on carrier (CoC). |
IEC 60721-2-1:2013, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 2-1: Environmental conditions appearing in nature – Temperature and humidity IEC 60749-3:2017, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 3: External visual examination IEC 60749-6:2017, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 6: Storage at high temperature IEC 60749-14:2003, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 14: Robustness of terminations (lead integrity) IEC 60749-21:2011, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 21: Solderability IEC 60749-22:2002, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 22: Bond strength IEC 60904-1-1:2017, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1-1: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61193-2:2007, Quality assessment systems – Part 2 selection and use of sampling plans for inspection of electronic components and packages IEC TS 61836:2016, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62108:2016, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies – Design qualification and type approval IEC 62137-1-2:2007, Surface mounting technology – Environmental and endurance test methods for surface mount solder joint – Part 1-2: Shear strength test IEC 62670-1:2013, Photovoltaic concentrators (CPV) – Performance testing – Part 1: Standard conditions IEC TS 62789:2014, Photovoltaic concentrator cell documentation IEC 63202-2, Photovoltaic cells – Part 2: Electroluminescence image for crystalline silicon solar cells ECSS-E-ST-20-08C Rev 1, 18 July 2012, Space engineering – Photovoltaic assemblies and components – Part 7.5.8: Coating adherence (CA) MIL.ST-883-K, Test Method Standard – Microcircuits Method 2019.9 Die shear strength |
IEC | IEC 62787:2021 ed1.0 | 2/3/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Condition monitoring and diagnostics of wind turbines Part 1 General guidelines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 16079-1:2017 gives guidelines which provide the basis for choosing condition monitoring methods used for failure mode detection, diagnostics and prognostics of wind power plant components. |
ISO 2041, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring – Vocabulary ISO 13372:2012, Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Vocabulary ISO 13379-1:2012, Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Data interpretation and diagnostics techniques — Part 1: General guidelines |
ISO | ISO 16079-1:2017 | 01/11/2017 | Published | Get the report |
| Condition monitoring and diagnostics of wind turbines Part 2 Monitoring the drivetrain | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This document specifies the implementation of a condition monitoring system for wind turbines, with particular focus on monitoring of the drivetrain. Guidance for a practical implementation of the FMSA is provided, as well as guidance for specifying best practices and minimum recommendations regarding the condition monitoring system used for failure mode detection, diagnostics and prognostics of the direct drive and geared wind turbine drivetrain, including:a) main bearing(s);b) gearbox, if applicable; andc) generator (mechanical aspects).This also includes subcomponents such as coupling and the lubrication system.This document provides an overview of the important aspects of condition monitoring of wind turbines and makes references to other standards where in-depth information on the subjects is available. |
ISO 2041, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring — Vocabulary ISO 13372, Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 16079-2:2020 | 01/09/2020 | Published | Get the report |
| Connectors for DC-application in photovoltaic systems - Safety requirements and tests | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Cross-cutting | IEC 62852:2014 applies to connectors for use in the d.c. circuits of photovoltaic systems according to class II of IEC 61140:2001 with rated voltages up to 1 500 V d.c. and rated currents up to 125 A per contact. It applies to connectors without breaking capacity but which might be engaged and disengaged under voltage. |
IEC 60050 (all parts): International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (available at http://www.electropedia.org) IEC 60060-1:2010, High-voltage test techniques – Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60068-1:2013, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2-14:2009, Environmental testing – Part 2-14: Tests – Test N: Change of temperature IEC 60068-2-75:1997, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests IEC 60068-2-78:2012, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60228:2004, Conductors of insulated cables IEC 60309-1:1999, Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60352-2:2006, Solderless connections – Part 2: Solderless crimped connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60352-3:1993, Solderless connections – Part 3: Solderless accessible insulation displacement connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60352-4:1994, Solderless connections – Part 4: Solderless non-accessible insulation displacement connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60352-5:2012, Solderless connections – Part 5: Press-in connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60352-6:1997, Solderless connections – Part 6: Insulation piercing connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60352-7:2002, Solderless connections – Part 7: Spring clamp connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60364-7-712:2002, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 60512 (all parts), Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements IEC 60512-1:2001, Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements – Part 1: General IEC 60512-11-7:2003, Electromechanical components for electronic equipment – Basic testing procedures and measuring methods – Part 11-7: Climatic tests – Test 11g: Flowing mixed gas corrosion test IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664-1:2007, Insulation coordination for equipment within low voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 60695-2-11:2014, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods - Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products (GWEPT) IEC 60695-11-10:2013, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC TR 60943:1998, Guidance concerning the permissible temperature rise for parts of electrical equipment, in particular for terminals IEC 60998-2-3:2002, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-3: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with insulation-piercing clamping units IEC 60999-1:1999, Connecting devices – Electrical copper conductors – Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units – Part 1: General requirements and particular requirements for clamping units for conductors from 0,2 mm2 up to 35 mm2 (included) IEC 60999-2:2003, Connecting devices – Electrical copper conductors – Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units – Part 2: Particular requirements for clamping units for conductors above 35 mm2 up to 300 mm2 (included) IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 61140:2001, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and equipment IEC 61210: 2010, Connecting devices – Flat quick-connect terminations for electrical copper conductors –Safety requirements IEC 61215:2005, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61984:2008, Connectors – Safety requirements and tests IEC 62444:2010, Cable glands for electrical installations IEC TS 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements ISO 4892-2, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc sources ISO 4892-3, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 3: Fluorescent UV-lamps ISO 6988:1985, Metallic and other non organic coatings – Sulfur dioxide test with general condensation of moisture |
IEC | IEC 62852:2014 ed1.0 | 11/6/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Control and protection systems for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This standard (ST) provides principles and technical requirements for the control and protection systems for wind turbines onshore and offshore. The objectives of this ST are to:provide an acceptable level of safety and quality by defining minimum requirements for the control and protection system of wind turbines serve as design basis for designers, suppliers, purchasers and regulators specify requirements for wind turbines subject to DNV certification. | Others | DNV-SE-0439 | 01/04/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Copper - Hydrogen embrittlement test | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | Crashworthiness of hydrogen storage and handling systems is beyond the scope of this document. SAE J2578 includes requirements relating to crashworthiness and vehicle integration for fuel cell vehicles. It defines recommended practices related to the integration of hydrogen storage and handling systems, fuel cell system, and electrical systems into the overall Fuel Cell Vehicle. | ISO | ISO 2626:1973 ed1.0 | 11/1/73 | Published | Get the report | |
| Corrosion of metals and alloys Stress corrosion testing Part 11 Guidelines for testing the resistance of metals and alloys to hydrogen embrittlement and hydrogen-assisted cracking | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 7539-11:2013 gives guidance on the key features that should be accounted for in designing and conducting tests to evaluate the resistance of a metal or its alloy to hydrogen embrittlement and hydrogen-assisted cracking. |
ISO 7539-7, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Stress corrosion testing — Part 7: Method for slow strain rate testing ISO 17081, Method of measurement of hydrogen permeation and determination of hydrogen uptake and transport in metals by an electrochemical technique |
ISO | ISO 7539-11:2013 ed1.0 | 4/1/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Cryogenic Hydrogen Storage | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This publication contains the suggested minimum design and performance requirements for shop-fabricated, vacuum-insulated cryogenic tanks (vertical and horizontal) intended for above ground storage of liquid hydrogen. This publication applies to liquid hydrogen storage tanks with maximum allowable working pressures (MAWP) up to and including 175 psi (1210 kPa). Tanks less than 1000 gal (3785 L) gross volume or greater than 25 000 gal (94 600 L) gross volume and all transportable containers are excluded. Tanks outside these pressure and volume constraints may also meet the requirements of this standard when agreed upon by the purchaser/ manufacturer and the authority having jurisdiction. This standard does not include operation and installation requirements or emergency response information. | Others | CGA H-3 | 1/5/19 | Published | Get the report | |
| Data Supporting Composite Tank Standards Development for Hydrogen Infrastructure Applications | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | Composite cylinders have been used for over 50 years in commercial, vehicle, defense and aerospace applications. New materials, processes, design approaches and applications have been incorporated during that time. The industry has maintained a high level of safety. The industry has adapted to these changes and has developed new and revised standards to address these changes and to reflect a better understanding of service conditions. Recommendations are made that the industry: • Continue to monitor field use and incorporate changes to requirements, standards and codes that reflect knowledge gained for composite pressure vessels, • Use a failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) approach to standards, using the knowledge gained from field experience, • Develop standards for composite pressure vessels that are more performance based to improve both safety and performance, • Address requirements using performance testing, not by using excessive safety factors, • Use stress ratios for the various reinforcing fibers that accurately reflect their stress rupture and fatigue characteristics to achieve high reliability, • Harmonize testing requirements where practical, • Use qualification tests that are appropriate for the application and for the materials and design features of the pressure vessels being used, and • Consider using fleet leader programs for new materials, designs or applications if there is likely to be a significant safety issue To support these recommendations, history of use of composite cylinder in aerospace/defense, commercial and vehicle applications is reviewed. This includes review of applications, materials of construction; standards used and field service issues. The use of performance-based requirements is discussed, as is the background of safety factors used for various reinforcing fibers. Recommendations are made for validation testing of materials and pressure vessels, with consideration for failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) involving the field use of the vessels. Cyclic fatigue and stress rupture are discussed, with examples of laboratory testing and correlation from field experience. | ASME | STP-PT-014 - 2008 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Derisking photovoltaic modules - Sequential and combined accelerated stress testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC TR 63279:2020 reviews research into sequential and combined accelerated stress tests that have been devised to determine the potential for degradation modes in PV modules that occur in the field that single-factor and steady-state tests do not show. This document is intended to provide data and theory-based motivation and help visualize the next steps for improved accelerated stress tests that will derisk PV module materials and designs. Any incremental savings as a result of increased reliability and reduced risk translates into lower levelized cost of electricity for PV. Lower costs will result in faster adoption of PV and the associated benefits of renewable energy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63279:2020 ed1.0 | 8/21/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Design Factor Guidelines for High-Pressure Composite Hydrogen Tanks | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ASME | STP/PT-005 - 2006 | Published | Get the report | |||
| Design of electrical installations for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | This DNV GL standard provides principles and technical requirements for design and construction of electrical installations for wind turbines onshore and offshore. The present DNV GL standard can be applied as part of the technical basis for carrying out a DNV GL certification of wind turbines. | Others | DNV-ST-0076 | 01/06/2021 | Published | Get the report | |
| Domestic cooking appliances burning gas. Safety. General | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This European Standard specifies the construction and performance characteristics as well as the requirements and methods of test for the safety and marking of freestanding and built-in domestic cooking appliances burning the combustible gases given in 4.1 according to the categories specified in 4.2, referred to in the text as "appliances" |
EN 10226-1:2004 EN 10226-2:2005 EN 1106:2010 EN 125:1991 EN 126:2004 EN 257:1992 EN 437:2003+A1:2009 EN 549:1994 EN 60068-2-75:1997 EN 60335-1:2002 EN 60335-2-102:2006 EN 60335-2-6:2003 EN 60584-1:1995 EN 60730-2-1:1997 EN 751-1:1996 EN 751-2:1996 EN 88-1:2007 EN ISO 228-1:2003 EN ISO 3166-1:2006 ISO 5732:1978 |
CEN | EN 30-1-1:2008 + A3:2013 | 8/31/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps Testing and rating for performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 13253:2017 specifies performance testing, the standard conditions and the test methods for determining the capacity and efficiency ratings of air-cooled, air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps.ISO 13253:2017 is applicable to the following equipment:- ducted air-cooled air conditioners and ducted air to air heat pumps.ISO 13253:2017 is limited to- residential, commercial and industrial single-package, and split-system air conditioners and heat pumps,- factory-made, electrically driven and use mechanical compression,- utilizing single, multiple and variable capacity components, and- multiple split-system utilizing one or more refrigeration systems, one outdoor unit and one or more indoor units, controlled by a single thermostat/controller.The requirements of testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.ISO 13253:2017 is not applicable to the rating and testing of the following:a) water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air-conditioners;b) multi-split-system air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps (see ISO 15042 for testing of such equipment);c) mobile (windowless) units having a condenser exhaust duct;d) individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system;e) equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle;f) non-ducted equipment (see ISO 5151 for testing of such equipment);g) ducted air conditioners and/or ducted heat pumps, rated at less than 8 kW and intended to operate at external static pressures of less than 25 Pa, controlled by a single thermostat/controller (refer to ISO 5151).ISO 13253:2017 does not cover the determination of seasonal efficiencies, which can be required in some countries because they provide a better indication of efficiency under actual operating conditions.NOTE Throughout this document, the terms "equipment" and "systems" mean "air-conditioners" and/or "heat pumps". |
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification ISO 5151, Non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance |
ISO | ISO 13253:2017 ed3.0 | 7/1/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Elastomeric seals - Materials requirements for seals used in pipes and fittings carrying gas and hydrocarbon fluids | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | EN 682:2002 specifies requirements for elastomeric materials used in seals for supply pipes and fittings , ancillaries and valves at operating temperatures in general from -5° C up to 50° C and in special cases from -15° C up to 50° C, for the following: General applications a) gaseous fuel (manufactured, natural and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in gaseous phase), b) hydrocarbon fluids with aromatic content up to 30% (v/v), including LPG in liquid phase. | NA | CEN | EN 682:2002/A1:2005 | 2/28/06 | Published | Get the report |
| Electric cables for photovoltaic systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Cross-cutting | This European Standard applies to low smoke halogen-free, flexible, single-core power cables with cross-linked insulation and sheath. In particular for use at the direct current (d.c.) side of photovoltaic systems, with a nominal d.c. voltage of 1,5 kV between conductors and between conductor and earth. The cables are suitable to be used with Class II equipment. The cables are designed to operate at a normal maximum conductor temperature of 90 °C, but for a maximum of 20 000 hours a max. conductor temperature of 120 °C at a max. ambient temperature of 90 °C is permitted. NOTE The expected period of use under normal usage conditions as specified in this standard is at least 25 years. |
Required to achieve compliance to this standard BS EN 50289-4-17:2015 - TC BS EN 50395:2005+A1:2011 BS EN 50396:2005+A1:2011 BS EN 50525-1:2011 BS EN 50565-1:2014 BS EN 60068-2-39:2016 - TC BS EN 60216-1:2013 BS EN 60216-2:2005 BS EN 60228:2005 BS EN 60332-1-2:2004+A12:2020 BS EN 60811-401:2012+A1:2017 BS EN 60811-403:2012 BS EN 60811-404:2012 BS EN 60811-501:2012+A1:2018 BS EN 60811-503:2012 BS EN 60811-504:2012 BS EN 60811-505:2012 BS EN 60811-506:2012 BS EN 60811-507:2012 BS EN 61034-1:2005+A2:2020 BS EN 61034-2:2005+A2:2020 BS EN 62230:2007+A1:2014 HD 60364-5-52:2011 HD 60364-7-712 BS EN IEC 60068-2-20:2021 - TC IEC 60216-1 IEC 60216-2 IEC 60228:2004 IEC 60332-1-2:2004 IEC 60364-7-712:2017 IEC 60811-401 IEC 60811-403 IEC 60811-404 IEC 60811-501 IEC 60811-503 IEC 60811-504 IEC 60811-505 IEC 60811-506 IEC 60811-507 IEC 61034-1 IEC 61034-2 IEC 62230:2006 |
Others | BS EN 50618:2014 | 1/31/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Electric Road Vehicles Road operating characteristics | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 8715:2001 specifies the procedures for measuring the road performance of purely electrically propelled passenger cars and commercial vehicles of a maximum authorized total mass of 3500 kg. |
ISO 1176:1990, Road vehicles — Masses — Vocabulary and codes ISO 8714:—2), Electric road vehicles — Reference energy consumption and range — Test procedures for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles |
ISO | ISO 8715:2001 ed1.0 | 6/1/01 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles Safety specifications Part 1 Rechargeable energy storage system RESS | Enabling Technologies | General | Safety | ISO 6469-1:2019 specifies safety requirements for rechargeable energy storage systems (RESS) of electrically propelled road vehicles for the protection of persons.ISO 6469-1:2019 does not provide the comprehensive safety information for the manufacturing, maintenance and repair personnel.NOTE 1 Requirements for motorcycles and mopeds are specified in ISO 13063 and ISO 18243.NOTE 2 Additional safety requirements can apply for RESS that can be recharged by means different from supplying electric energy (e.g. redox flow battery). |
ISO 6469-3, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Safety specifications — Part 3: Electrical safety ISO 20653, Road vehicles — Degrees of protection (IP code) — Protection of electrical equipment against foreign objects, water and access IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing - Part 2-27: Tests — Test Ea and guidance: Shock |
ISO | ISO 6469-1:2019 ed 3.0 | 4/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles Safety specifications Part 2 Vehicle operational safety | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | ISO 6469-2:2018 specifies requirements for operational safety specific to electrically propelled Road Vehicles, for the protection of persons inside and outside the vehicle. | ISO 11451 (all parts), Road vehicles — Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy | ISO | ISO 6469-2:2018 ed3.0 | 1/2/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Safety specifications Part 3 Electrical safety | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | ISO 6469-3:2018 specifies electrical safety requirements for voltage class B electric circuits of electric propulsion systems and conductively connected auxiliary electric systems of electrically propelled Road Vehicles. |
ISO 7010, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Registered safety signs ISO 17409, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Connection to an external electric power supply — Safety requirements ISO 20653, Road vehicles — Degrees of protection (IP code) — Protection of electrical equipment against foreign objects, water and access IEC 60664 (all parts), Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems IEC 60950-1, Information technology equipment — Safety — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60990:2016, Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current |
ISO | ISO 6469-3:2018 ed3.0 | 10/1/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles Safety specifications Part 4 Post crash electrical safety | Enabling Technologies | General | Safety | ISO 6469-4:2015 specifies safety requirements for the electric propulsion systems and conductively connected auxiliary electric systems of electrically propelled road vehicles for the protection of persons inside and outside the vehicle. It specifies electrical safety requirements for vehicle post-crash conditions.ISO 6469-4:2015 applies to electrically propelled road vehicles with voltage class B electric circuits.ISO 6469-4:2015 does not apply to motorcycles and mopeds.ISO 6469-4:2015 does not specify any crash test procedure. The safety requirements of this part of ISO 6469-4:2015 apply to applicable vehicles in accordance with published crash test procedures of each country or region. Applicable vehicles are those vehicles which are explicitly specified in these crash test procedures.ISO 6469-4:2015 does not provide comprehensive safety information for first responders, emergency services, maintenance, and repair personnel. |
ISO 6469-3, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Safety specifications — Part 3: Protection of persons against electric shock ISO 20653, Road vehicles — Degrees of protection (IP code) — Protection of electrical equipment against foreign objects, water and access ISO/TR 8713, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 6469-4:2015 ed1.0 | 9/1/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 1 General | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 21782-1:2019 specifies the test procedures for performance and operating load for voltage class B electric propulsion components (motor, inverter, DC/DC converter) and their combinations ( motor system) of electrically propelled road vehicles. | NA | ISO | ISO/PRF 21782-1:2019 ed1.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 2 Performance testing of motor system | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 21782-2:2019 specifies the performance tests for the motor system designed as a voltage class B electric propulsion system for electrically propelled road vehicles. | ISO 21782-1, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for electric propulsion components — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions | ISO | ISO/PRF 21782-2:2019 ed1.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 3 Performance testing of motor and inverter | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 21782-3:2019 specifies performance tests for the motor and the inverter designed as a voltage class B electric propulsion system for electrically propelled road vehicles. | ISO 21782-1, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for electric propulsion components — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions | ISO | ISO/PRF 21782-3:2019 ed1.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 4 Performance testing of the DCDC converter | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO/AWI 21872-4 specifies performance tests and each evaluation for the DC/DC converter in the voltage class B electric propulsion system of electrically propelled road vehicles. |
ISO 21782-1:2019, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for electric propulsion components — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions ISO 21498-1, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Specification of voltage sub-classes for voltage class B |
ISO | ISO/AWI 21782-4 ed1.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 5 Operating load testing of the motor system | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO/AWI 21782-5 specifies operating load tests and test criteria for the motor system designed as a voltage class B electric propulsion system for electrically propelled road vehicles. |
ISO 21782-1:2019, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for electric propulsion components — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions ISO 21498‑1, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Specification of voltage sub-classes for voltage class B |
ISO | ISO/AWI 21782-5 ed1.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 6 Operating load testing of motor and inverter | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 21782-6:2019 specifies operating load tests and test criteria for motor and inverter designed as a voltage class B electric propulsion system for electrically propelled road vehicles. | ISO 21782-1:2019, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for components for electric propulsion — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions | ISO | ISO/DIS 21782-6:2019 ed1.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electrically propelled road vehicles - Vocabulary | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Terminology | ISO/TR 8713:2019 establishes a vocabulary of terms and the related definitions used in ISO/TC 22/SC 37 standards. | NA | ISO | ISO/TR 8713:2019 ed2.0 | 1/4/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 2-8 Environment - Voltage dips and short interruptions on public electric power supply systems with statistical measurement results | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC TR 61000-2-8:2002, which is a technical report, describes the electromagnetic disturbance phenomena of voltage dips and short interruptions in terms of their sources, effects, remedial measures, methods of measurement, and measurement results (in so far as these are available). They are discussed primarily as phenomena observed on the networks of public electricity supply systems and having an effect on electrical equipment receiving its energy supply from those systems. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 61000-2-8:2002 ed1.0 | 11/22/02 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 3-11 Limits - Limitation of voltage changes voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems - Equipment with rated current = 75 A and subject to conditional connection | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-3-11:2017 is concerned with the emission of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker produced by equipment and impressed on the public low-voltage supply system. It specifies the limits of voltage changes produced by equipment tested under specified conditions. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) addition of a new Annex A which explains the limitations and effectiveness of IEC 61000‑3-11 regarding the connection of multiple items of similar equipment at the same location in the supply network. |
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility (available at www.electropedia.org) IEC TR 60725, Consideration of reference impedances and public supply network impedances for use in determining the disturbance characteristics of electrical equipment having a rated current ≤75 A per phase IEC 61000-3-3:2013, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection |
IEC | IEC 61000-3-11:2017 ed2.0 | 4/21/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 3-2 Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions equipment input current = 16 A per phase | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-3-2:2018 is also available as IEC 61000-3-2:2018 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 61000-3-2:2018 deals with the limitation of harmonic currents injected into the public supply system. It specifies limits of harmonic components of the input current which can be produced by equipment tested under specified conditions. It is applicable to electrical and electronic equipment having a rated input current up to and including 16 A per phase, and intended to be connected to public low‑voltage distribution systems. Arc welding equipment which is not professional equipment, with a rated input current up to and including 16 A per phase, is included in this document. Arc welding equipment intended for professional use, as specified in IEC 60974-1, is excluded from this document and can be subject to installation restrictions as indicated in IEC 61000-3-12. The tests according to this document are type tests. For systems with nominal voltages less than but not equal to 220 V (line-to-neutral), the limits have not yet been considered. This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2014. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) an update of the emission limits for lighting equipment with a rated power ≤ 25 W to take into account new types of lighting equipment; b) the addition of a threshold of 5 W under which no emission limits apply to all lighting equipment; c) the modification of the requirements applying to the dimmers when operating non‑incandescent lamps; d) the addition of test conditions for digital load side transmission control devices; e) the removal of the use of reference lamps and reference ballasts for the tests of lighting equipment; f) the simplification and clarification of the terminology used for lighting equipment; g) the classification of professional luminaires for stage lighting and studios under Class A; h) a clarification about the classification of emergency lighting equipment; i) a clarification for lighting equipment including one control module with an active input power ≤ 2 W; j) an update of the test conditions for television receivers; k) an update of the test conditions for induction hobs, taking also into account the other types of cooking appliances; l) for consistency with IEC 61000-3-12, a change of the scope of IEC 61000-3-2 from equipment with an input current ≤ 16 A to equipment with a rated input current ≤ 16 A. |
IEC 60050-131, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 131: Electric and magnetic circuits IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 161: Electro-magnetic compatibility IEC 60107-1, Methods of measurement on receivers for television broadcast transmissions – Part 1: General considerations – Measurements at radio and video frequencies IEC 60155, Glow-starters for fluorescent lamps IEC 60268-1:1985, Sound system equipment – Part 1: General IEC 60268-3, Sound system equipment – Part 3: Amplifiers IEC 60335-2-2, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-2: Particular requirements for vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances IEC 60335-2-14, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines IEC 60335-2-24:2010, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice makers IEC 60335-2-79, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-79: Particular requirements for high pressure cleaners and steam cleaners IEC 60974-1, Arc welding equipment – Part 1: Welding power sources IEC 61000-2-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2-2: Environment – Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems IEC/TR 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-4: Limits – Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC 61000-3-12, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase IEC 61000-4-7, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto Recommendation ITU-R BT.471-1, Nomenclature and description of colour bar signals |
IEC | IEC 61000-3-2:2018 ed5.0 | 1/26/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 3-3 Limits - Limitation of voltage changes voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current = 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-3-3:2013 is concerned with the limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker impressed on the public low-voltage system. It specifies limits of voltage changes which may be produced by an equipment tested under specified conditions and gives guidance on methods of assessment. It is applicable to electrical and electronic equipment having an input current equal to or less than 16 A per phase, intended to be connected to public low-voltage distribution systems of between 220 V and 250 V line to neutral at 50 Hz, and not subject to conditional connection. IEC 61000-3-3 has the status of a product family standard within the IEC 61000 series. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision which takes account of the changes made in IEC 61000-4-15:2010. |
IEC/TR 60725, Consideration of reference impedances and public supply impedances for use in determining disturbance characteristics of electrical equipment having a rated current ≤ 75 A per phase IEC 60974-1, Arc welding equipment – Part 1: Welding power sources IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-4-15:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-15: Testing and measurement techniques – Flickermeter – Functional and design specifications |
IEC | IEC 61000-3-3:2013 ed3.0 | 5/14/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 3-5 Limits - Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 75 A | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 61000-3-5:2009 deals with emission of disturbances due to voltage fluctuations and flicker. The recommendations in this Technical Specification are applicable to electrical and electronic equipment that has a rated input current exceeding 75 A per phase and is intended to be connected to a public low-voltage a.c. distribution system. Recommendations that specify information enabling a supply authority, manufacturer, or consumer to assess equipment are given in Annex A. This second edition cancels and replaces IEC 61000-3-5, published as Technical Report type 2 in 1994 and constitutes a technical revision. It includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: the whole document and the title have been modified to eliminate any conflict with the published IEC 61000-3-11. The contents of the corrigenda of September 2009 and May 2010 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60050(161), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-3-11:2000, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems - Equipment with rated current ≤75 A and subject to conditional connection |
IEC | IEC TS 61000-3-5:2009 ed2.0 | 7/8/09 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 4-1 Testing and measurement techniques - Overview of IEC 61000-4 series | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016(E) gives information and guidance on the EMC basic standards and other basic EMC documents published in the IEC 61000-4 series. Those basic standards describe mainly immunity tests to be considered and applied for electric and electronic equipment, including systems. It has the status of a basic EMC publication in accordance with IEC Guide 107. This first edition as a Technical Report cancels and replaces the third edition of the International Standard published in 2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision. |
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 161: Electromagnetic compatibility (available at <http:www.electropedia.org>) IEC TR 61000-1-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 1: General – Section 1: Application and interpretation of fundamental definitions and terms IEC TR 61000-2-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2-5: Environment – Description and classification of electromagnetic environments IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC TR 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-4: Limits – Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC TS 61000-3-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-5: Limits – Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 75 A IEC TR 61000-3-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-6: Limits –Assessment of emission limits for the connection of distorting installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEC 61000-3-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with rated current ≤75 A and subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-3-12, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current >16 A and ≤75 A per phase IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test IEC 61000-4-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques – Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields IEC 61000-4-7, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-8, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques – Power frequency magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-9, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques – Pulse magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-10, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-10: Testing and measurement techniques – Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests IEC 61000-4-12, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-12: Testing and measurement techniques – Ring wave immunity test IEC 61000-4-13, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-13: Testing and measurement techniques – Harmonics and interharmonics including mains signalling at a.c. power port, low frequency immunity tests IEC 61000-4-14, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-14: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage fluctuation immunity test for equipment with input current not exceeding 16 A per phase IEC 61000-4-15, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-15: Testing and measurement techniques – Flickermeter – Functional and design specifications 1 IEC 61000-4-16, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-16: Testing and measurement techniques – Test for immunity to conducted, common mode disturbances in the frequency range 0 Hz to 150 kHz IEC 61000-4-17, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-17: Testing and measurement techniques – Ripple on d.c. input power port immunity test IEC 61000-4-18, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-18: Testing and measurement techniques – Damped oscillatory wave immunity test IEC 61000-4-19, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-19: Testing and measurement techniques – Test for immunity to conducted, differential mode disturbances and signalling in the frequency range 2 kHz to 150 kHz at a.c. power ports IEC 61000-4-20, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-20: Testing and measurement techniques – Emission and immunity testing in transverse electromagnetic (TEM) waveguides IEC 61000-4-21, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-21: Testing and measurement techniques – Reverberation chamber test methods IEC 61000-4-22, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-22: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated emissions and immunity measurements in fully anechoic rooms (FARs) IEC 61000-4-23, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-23: Testing and measurement techniques – Test methods for protective devices for HEMP and other radiated disturbances IEC 61000-4-24, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-24: Testing and measurement techniques – Test methods for protective devices for HEMP conducted disturbance IEC 61000-4-25, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-25: Testing and measurement techniques – HEMP immunity test methods for equipment and systems IEC 61000-4-27, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-27: Testing and measurement techniques – Unbalance, immunity test for equipment with input current not exceeding 16 A per phase IEC 61000-4-28, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-28: Testing and measurement techniques – Variation of power frequency, immunity test for equipment with input current not exceeding 16 A per phase IEC 61000-4-29, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-29: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on d.c. input power port immunity tests IEC 61000-4-30, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-30: Testing and measurement techniques –Power quality measurement methods IEC TR 61000-4-32, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-32: Testing and measurement techniques – High-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) simulator compendium IEC 61000-4-33, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-33: Testing and measurement techniques – Measurement methods for high-power transient parameters IEC 61000-4-34, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-34: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests for equipment with input current more than 16 A per phase IEC TR 61000-4-35, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-35: Testing and measurement techniques – HPEM simulator compendium IEC 61000-4-36, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-36: Testing and measurement techniques – IEMI immunity test methods for equipment and systems IEC TR 61000-4-38, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-38: Testing and measurement techniques – Test, verification and calibration protocol for voltage fluctuation and flicker compliance test systems |
IEC | IEC TR 61000-4-1:2016 ed1.0 | 4/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 4-11 Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-4-11:2020 defines the immunity test methods and range of preferred test levels for electrical and electronic equipment connected to low-voltage power supply networks for voltage dips, short interruptions, and voltage variations. This document applies to electrical and electronic equipment having a rated input current not exceeding 16 A per phase, for connection to 50 Hz or 60 Hz AC networks. It does not apply to electrical and electronic equipment for connection to 400 Hz AC networks. Tests for these networks will be covered by future IEC documents. The object of this document is to establish a common reference for evaluating the immunity of electrical and electronic equipment when subjected to voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations. NOTE 1 Voltage fluctuation immunity tests are covered by IEC 61000-4-14. The test method documented in this document describes a consistent method to assess the immunity of equipment or a system against a defined phenomenon. NOTE 2 As described in IEC Guide 107, this is a basic EMC publication for use by product committees of the IEC. As also stated in Guide 107, the IEC product committees are responsible for determining whether this immunity test standard should be applied or not, and, if applied, they are responsible for defining the appropriate test levels. Technical committee 77 and its sub-committees are prepared to co-operate with product committees in the evaluation of the value of particular immunity tests for their products. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2004 and Amendment 1:2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - rise time and fall time of transients are now defined terms in Clause 3; - the origin of voltage dips and short interruptions is now stated in Clause 4. The contents of the corrigendum of May 2020 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 61000-2-8, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) − Part 2-8: Environment − Voltage dips and short interruptions on public electric power supply systems with statistical measurement results |
IEC | IEC 61000-4-11:2020 ed3.0 | 1/28/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 5 Installation and mitigation guidelines - Section 2 Earthing and cabling | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TR 61000-5-2:1997 covers guidelines for the earthing and cabling of electrical and electronic systems and installations aimed at ensuring electromagnetic compatibility among electrical and electronic apparatus or systems. More particularly, it is concerned with earthing practices and with cables used in industrial, commercial and residential installations. This technical report is intended for use by installers and users, and to some extent, manufacturers of sensitive electrical or electronic installations and systems, and equipment with high emission levels that could degrade the overall electromagnetic environment. |
IEC 60050(161):1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility IEC 60050(826):1982, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 826: Electrical installations of buildings Amendment 1: 1990 Amendment 2: 1995 IEC 61000-2-5:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2: Environment – Section 5: Classification of electromagnetic environments – Basic EMC publication IEC 61000-5-1:1996, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines – Section 1: General considerations – Basic EMC publication IEC 61024-1:1990, Protection of structures against lightning – Part 1: General principles ISO/IEC 11801:1995, Information technology – Generic cabling for customer premises |
IEC | IEC TR 61000-5-2:1997 ed1.0 | 11/13/97 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 6-2 Generic standards - Immunity standard for industrial environments | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-6-2:2016 for EMC immunity requirements applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use in industrial locations, as described below. Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No tests need to be performed at frequencies where no requirements are specified. This generic EMC immunity standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC immunity standard exists. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. This edition constitutes a technical revision. |
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 161: Electromagnetic compatibility (available at: www.electropedia.org) IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD1:2007 IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD2:2010 IEC 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test IEC 61000-4-5:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques – Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-6:2013, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields IEC 61000-4-8:2009, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques – Power frequency magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-11:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests IEC 61000-4-20:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-20: Testing and measurement techniques – Emission and immunity testing in transverse electromagnetic (TEM) waveguides IEC 61000-4-21:2011, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-21: Testing and measurement techniques – Reverberation chamber test methods IEC 61000-4-22:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-22: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated emissions and immunity measurements in fully anechoic rooms (FARs) IEC 61000-4-34:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-34: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A per phase IEC 61000-4-34:2005/AMD1:2009 |
IEC | IEC 61000-6-2:2016 ed3.0 | 8/10/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromagnetic compatibility EMC - Part 6-3 Generic standards - Emission standard for residential commercial and light-industrial environments | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 61000-6-3:2020 is a generic EMC emission standard applicable only if no relevant dedicated product or product family EMC emission standard has been published. This part of IEC 61000 for emission requirements applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use at residential (see 3.1.14) locations. This part of IEC 61000 also applies to electrical and electronic equipment intended for use at other locations that do not fall within the scope of IEC 61000-6-8 or IEC 61000-6-4. The intention is that all equipment used in the residential, commercial and light-industrial environments are covered by IEC 61000-6-3 or IEC 61000-6-8. If there is any doubt the requirements in IEC 61000-6-3 apply. The conducted and radiated emission requirements in the frequency range up to 400 GHz are considered essential and have been selected to provide an adequate level of protection of radio reception in the defined electromagnetic environment. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included for testing purposes but only those considered relevant for the equipment intended to operate within the locations included within this document. The emission requirements in this document are not intended to be applicable to the intentional transmissions and their harmonics from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2006 and its Amendment 1:2010. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alternative method for measuring conducted emissions on DC ports; b) limits and requirements applicable only to equipment intended to be used in residential locations; c) more stringent limits for DC power ports. NOTE 1 Safety considerations are not covered by this document. NOTE 2 In special cases, situations will arise where the levels specified in this document will not offer adequate protection; for example where a sensitive receiver is used in close proximity to an equipment. In these instances, special mitigation measures can be employed. NOTE 3 Disturbances generated in fault conditions of equipment are not covered by this document. NOTE 4 As the requirements in this document are more stringent or equivalent to those requirements in IEC 61000-6-4 and IEC 61000-6-8, equipment fulfilling the requirements of this document comply with the requirements of IEC 61000-6-4 and IEC 61000-6-8. |
IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) − Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility IEC 61000-3-2:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) − Part 3-2: Limits − Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) Amendment 1:2008 Amendment 2:2009 IEC 61000-3-3:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) − Part 3-3: Limits − Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-3-11:2000, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-3-12:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase IEC 61000-4-20:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-20: Testing and measurement techniques – Emission and immunity testing in transverse electromagnetic (TEM) waveguide CISPR 14-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus – Part 1: Emission Amendment 1:2008 CISPR 16-1-1:2010, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Measuring apparatus CISPR 16-1-2:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary equipment – Conducted disturbances Amendment 1:2004 Amendment 2:2006 CISPR 16-1-4:2007, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary equipment – Radiated disturbances Amendment 1:2007 CISPR 16-2-1:2008, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 2-1: Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity – Conducted disturbance measurements CISPR 16-2-3:2006, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 2-3: Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity – Radiated disturbance measurements CISPR 16-4-2:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods – Part 4-2: Uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling – Uncertainty in EMC measurements CISPR 22:2008, Information technology equipment – Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement |
IEC | IEC 61000-6-3:2020 ed3.0 | 7/30/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Electromechanical equipment guide for small hydroelectric installations | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 61116:1992 provides the future purchaser with information allowing him to prepare the required documents, from the call for tenders up to acceptance tests and operation of electromechanical equipment. Applies to installations having outputs of less than 5 MW and turbines with diameters less than 3 m. |
IEC 34-1: 1983, Rotating electrical machines - Pa rt 1: Rating and performance. IEC 34-2: 1972, Rotating electrical machines - Pa rt 2: Methods for determining losses and efficiency of rotating electrical machinery from tests (excluding machines for traction vehicles). IEC 34-2A: 1974, First supplement: Measurement of losses by the calorimetric method. IEC 34-5: 1991, Rotating electrical machines - Pa rt 5: Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures of rotating electrical machines (IP Code). IEC 41: 1991, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines. IEC 50(602): 1983, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (lEV), Chapter 602: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity - Generation.IEC 56: 1987, High-voltage alternating-current circuit-breakers. IEC 70: 1967, Power capacitors. IEC 76-1: 1976, Power transformers - Pa rt 1: General. IEC 129: 1984, Alternating current disconnectors (isolators) and earthing switches. IEC 185: 1987, Current transformers.IEC 186: 1987, Voltage transformers. IEC 193: 1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines. Amendment No. 1 (1977). IEC 193A: 1972, First supplement to IEC 193 (1965). IEC 308: 1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines. IEC 545: 1976, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of hydraulic turbines. IEC 609: 1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines. |
IEC | IEC 61116:1992 ed1.0 | 10/29/92 | Published | Get the report |
| Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Part 1 Energy efficiency | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015 contains transverse concepts and their definitions in the subject fields of energy efficiency. This horizontal standard is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 108. |
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. This clause has been maintained to match the numbering of ISO/IEC 13273-2 and for potential future use. |
ISO | ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015 | 1/6/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Part 2 Renewable energy sources | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 contains transversal concepts and their definitions in the subject field of renewable energy sources. This horizontal standard is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 108. |
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For undated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. This section has been maintained to match the numbering of ISO/IEC 13273-1 and for potential future use. |
ISO | ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 | 1/6/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Energy performance of buildings Overarching EPB assessment Part 1 General framework and procedures | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | NEN-EN-ISO 52000-1 establishes a systematic, comprehensive and modular structure for assessing the energy performance of new and existing buildings (EPB) in a holistic way. It is applicable to the assessment of overall energy use of a building, by measurement or calculation, and the calculation of energy performance in terms of primary energy or other energy-related metrics. It takes into account the specific possibilities and limitations for the different applications, such as building design, new buildings 'as built', and existing buildings in the use phase as well as renovation. | ISO 7345:1987, Thermal insulation — Physical quantities and definitions | ISO | ISO/TR 52000-1:2017 ed1.0 | 6/1/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Energy performance of buildings Overarching EPB assessment Part 2 Explanation and justification of ISO 52000-1 | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | It contains information to support the correct understanding, use and national implementation of ISO 52000‑1. This includes: - explanation on the procedures and background information and justification of the choices that have been made; - reporting on validation of calculation procedures given in the standard; - explanation for the user and for national standards writers involved with implementation of the set of EPB standards, including detailed examples. | NA | ISO | ISO/TR 52000-2:2017 ed1.0 | 1/6/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Evaluation of Fracture Properties Test Methods for Hydrogen Service | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This report evaluates testing methods on the measurement of fracture properties for design of ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division 3 (ASME BPVC VIII-3) pressure vessels for hydrogen service. | ASME | STP-PT-064 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Evaluation of resistance of steel products to hydrogen induced cracking HIC | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This standard specifies a method of evaluation of the susceptibility to hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) of steel products with nominal thicknesses equal to or greater than 6 mm. Note: This standard may be applied by agreement to products with nominal thicknesses lower than 6 mm. This standard does not cover resistance to other types of corrosion such as for example stress corrosion cracking. | CEN | EN 10229:1998 | 3/18/98 | Published | Get the report | |
| Explosive atmospheres - Part 29-1 Gas detectors - Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | IEC 60079-29-1:2016 specifies general requirements for construction, testing and performance, and describes the test methods that apply to portable, transportable and fixed equipment for the detection and measurement of flammable gas or vapour concentrations with air. The equipment, or parts thereof, is intended for use in explosive atmospheres and in mines susceptible to firedamp. This second edition of IEC 60079-29-1 cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 60079-29-1:2007 series and constitutes a technical revision. Refer to the Forward of the document for a listing of the extensive changes between this edition and the previous edition. Keywords: detection and measurement of flammable gas or vapour concentrations with air, explosive atmospheres, mines susceptible to firedamp, explosion hazard The contents of the interpretation sheets 1 and 2 (2019-04) have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60050-426, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 426: Equipment for explosive atmospheres IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres – Part 0: Equipment – General requirements IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60079-20-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification – Test methods and data IEC 61326-1:2012, Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use – EMC requirements – Part 1: General requirements |
IEC | IEC 60079-29-1:2016 ed2.0 Consolidatedversion | 7/21/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Explosive atmospheres - Part 29-2 Gas detectors - Selection installation use and maintenance of detectors for flammable gases and oxygen | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60079-29-2:2015 gives guidance on, and recommended practice for, the selection, installation, safe use and maintenance of electrically operated Group II equipment intended for use in industrial and commercial safety applications and Group I equipment in underground coal mines for the detection and measurement of flammable gases complying with the requirements of IEC 60079-29-1 or IEC 60079-29-4. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2007. This edition constitutes a technical revision. Please refer to the Foreword of the document for a listing of the changes from the previous edition. |
IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres – Part 0: Equipment – General requirements IEC 60079-10-1:2008, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60079-10-2, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-2: Classification of areas – Combustible dust atmospheres IEC 60079-13, Explosive atmospheres – Part 13: Equipment protection by pressurized room "p" IEC 60079-17, Explosive atmospheres – Part 17: Electrical installations inspection and maintenance IEC 60079-19, Explosive atmospheres – Part 19: Equipment repair, overhaul and reclamation IEC 60079-29-1:2007, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-1: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases IEC 60079-29-4, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-4: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of open path detectors for flammable gases IEC 61285, Industrial-process control – Safety of analyser houses |
IEC | IEC 60079-29-2:2015 ed2.0 | 3/16/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Extended thermal cycling of PV modules - Test procedure | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62892:2019 defines a test sequence that extends the thermal cycling test of IEC 61215-2. It is intended to differentiate PV modules with improved durability to thermal cycling and evaluate modules for deployment in locations most susceptible to thermal cycling type stress. This document is based on the ability for 95 % of the modules represented by the samples submitted for this test to pass an equivalency of 500 thermal cycles, as defined in IEC 61215‑2:2016, 4.11.3, with a maximum power degradation of less than 5 %. Provisions are also provided to reduce overall test time by increasing the maximum cycle temperature and/or the number of modules submitted for test.The test procedure in this document was developed based on analysis of the stress on tin-lead solder bonds on crystalline silicon solar cells in a glass superstrate type package. Changes to lead-free solder have an effect on the acceleration factors but not enough to change the overall results of this test. Monolithic type modules with integral cell interconnection do not suffer from this specific type of stress but there are still electrical connections within the module, for example between the integrated cell circuit and the module bus bars, that may be subject to wear out from thermal cycling. Flexible modules (without glass) are not stressed in the same way as those with glass superstrates or substrates, therefore use of the equivalency factor employed in this document may not be applicable to these modules. |
IEC 61215-1:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-1-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-3, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-3: Special requirements for testing of thin-film amorphous silicon based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-4, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2 based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting IEC TS 62941:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Guideline for increased confidence in PV module design qualification and type approval |
IEC | IEC 62892:2019 ed1.0 | 4/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Fasteners Preloading test for the detection of hydrogen embrittlement Parallel bearing surface method | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 15330:1999 specifies a preloading test which is able to detect the occurence of hydrogen embrittlement of fasteners at room temperature. ISO 15330:1999 is applicable to: — metric bolts, screws and studs; — thread rolling screws; — self-tapping screws; — self-drilling screws; — nuts; — washers which are made of steel and are under tensile stress. The test shall be carried out within a temperature range of 10 °C to 35 °C. The test is suitable only for in-process control and may be carried out after any step of the manufacturing process. It is not intended as an acceptance test. It is capable of assessing differences or changes in processing conditions or techniques and to determine the effectiveness of the various processing steps including pre- and post-coating treatments (baking) to reduce the mobile hydrogen in the fasteners. This test does not relieve the manufacturer or processor from the responsibility of imposing and monitoring suitable process control. NOTE The chance of detecting hydrogen embrittlement decreases significantly if the test is started more than 24 h after the last step of manufacturing process. Therefore, in normal cases this test is not suitable for acceptance testing.Special attention shall be given to the reference test in clause 7.3. |
ISO 273:1979, Fasteners — Clearance holes for bolts and screws. ISO 2702:1992, Heat-treated steel tapping screws — Mechanical properties. ISO 7085:1999, Mechanical and performance requirements of case hardened and tempered metric thread rolling screws. ISO 10666:1999, Drilling screws with tapping screw thread — Mechanical and functional properties. |
ISO | ISO 15330:1999 ed1.0 | 9/1/99 | Published | Get the report |
| Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60041:1991 specifies methods for any size and type of impulse or reaction turbine, storage pump or pump turbine. Determines whether the contract guarantees have been fulfilled and deals with the rules governing these tests as well as the methods of computing the results and the content and style of the final report. Replaces IEC 60198 (1966) and IEC 60607 (1978). The contents of the corrigendum of March 1996 have been included in this copy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60041:1991 ed3.0 | 11/30/91 | Published | Get the report |
| Flares for combustion of biogas | Bioenergy | Biogas | Design and Technology | This document applies to the design, manufacture, installation and operation of flares for the combustion of biogas. Test methods and performance requirements are also included.Biogas systems are amongst others applied at industrial plants like food and beverage industries, waste water treatment plants, waste plants, landfill sites, small scale plants next to agricultural companies and small-scale household systems. | ISO | ISO 22580:2020 | 01/07/2020 | Published | Get the report | |
| Floating wind turbine structures | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | This offshore standard provides principles, technical requirements and guidance for design, construction and in-service inspection of floating wind turbine structures, here defined as the support structures and station keeping systems for floating wind turbines. The standard covers structural design of floating wind turbine structures. The standard gives provisions for the floater motion control system and the control system for the wind turbine – whether these systems are separate or combined – to the extent necessary in the context of structural design. The standard also gives provisions for transportation, installation and inspection to the extent necessary in the context of structural design. The design principles and overall technical requirements are specified in the standard. Wherever possible, the standard makes reference to requirements set forth in DNVGL-ST-0126. The standard shall be used for design of support structures and station keeping systems for floating wind turbines. The standard does not cover design of wind turbine components such as nacelle, rotor, generator and gearbox. For structural design of rotor blades DNVGL-ST-0376 applies. For structural design of wind turbine components for which no DNV GL standard exists, the IEC 61400-1 standard applies. The tower, which usually extends from a defined elevation above the water level to just below the nacelle, is considered a part of the support structure. The structural design of the tower is therefore covered by this standard, regardless of whether a type approval of the tower exists and is to be applied. The actual stiffness and mass distribution of the floating system shall be considered in the design of both the tower and the substructure. | Others | DNV-ST-0119 | 01/06/2021 | Published | Get the report | |
| Flow battery systems for stationary applications - Part 1 Terminology and general aspect | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Terminology | IEC 62932-1:2020 relates to flow battery energy systems (FBES) used in electrical energy storage (EES) applications and provides the main terminology and general aspects of this technology, including terms necessary for the definition of unit parameters, test methods, safety and environmental issues. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62932-1:2020 ed1.0 | 2/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Flow battery systems for stationary applications - Part 2-1 Performance general requirements and method to test | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62932-2-1:2020 specifies methods of test and requirements for the flow battery system (FBS) and the flow battery energy system (FBES) for the verification of their performances. This document is applicable to FBES or FBS which are designed and used for service in stationary locations (i.e. not generally to be moved from place to place). This document does not cover testing of the system for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). |
IEC 62932-1, Flow battery energy systems for stationary applications – Part 1: Terminology and general aspects IEC 62932-2-2, Flow battery energy systems for stationary applications – Part 2-2: Safety requirements IEC 61427-2, Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage – General requirements and methods of test – Part 2: On-grid applications |
IEC | IEC 62932-2-1:2020 ed1.0 | 2/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Flow battery systems for stationary applications - Part 2-2 Safety requirements | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62932-2-2:2020 applies to flow battery systems for stationary applications and their installations with a maximum voltage not exceeding 1 500 V DC in compliance with IEC 62932-1. This document defines the requirements and test methods for risk reduction and protection measures against significant hazards relevant to flow battery systems, to persons, property and the environment, or to a combination of them. This document is applicable to stationary flow battery systems intended for indoor and outdoor commercial and industrial use in non-hazardous (unclassified) areas. This document covers significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, with the exception of those associated with natural disaster, relevant to flow battery systems, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse thereof. The requirements described in this document are not intended to constrain innovations. When considering fluids, materials, designs or constructions not specifically dealt with in this document, these alternatives are evaluated as to their ability to yield levels of safety equivalent to those specified in this document. |
IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety – Protection against electric shock IEC 60364-4-43, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-43: Protection for safety – Protection against overcurrent IEC 60364-6, Low voltage electrical installations – Part 6: Verification IEC 61936-1, Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. – Part 1: Common rules IEC 62485-2:2010, Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations – Part 2: Stationary batteries IEC 62932-1, Flow battery energy systems for stationary applications – Part 1: Terminology and general aspects ISO 7010, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Registered safety signs |
IEC | IEC 62932-2-2:2020 ed1.0 | 2/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell and battery hybrid power pack systems for excavators – Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-4-102, ISO 14687-2, IEC 62282-4-101, IEC 62282-3-201, IEC TS 62282-1 | IEC | IEC 62282-4-600 ed1.0 | 01/10/2022 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Fuel cell power systems for unmanned aircraft systems – Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61000-4-2:2008, CISPR 11:2015/AMD2:2019, IEC 61000-4-6:2013, ISO 21384-4:2020, IEC 62282-4-102:2017, IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD2:2010, IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013, CISPR 11:2015, IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD1:2007, IEC 61000-4-4:2012, IEC 62282-3-200:2015, IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999, IEC 61000-4-5:2014/AMD1:2017, IEC 61000-4-3:2006, CISPR 11:2015/AMD1:2016, IEC 62282-3-201:2017, IEC 62282-6-200:2016, IEC 60529:1989 Cons Ed 2-1, IEC 61000-4-5:2014 | IEC | IEC 62282-4-202 ed1.0 | 01/12/2022 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Fuel Cell Power Systems Performance | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This Code provides test procedures, methods and definitions for the performance characterization of fuel cell power systems. Fuel cell power systems include all components required in the conversion of input fuel and oxidizer into output electrical and thermal energy. Performance characterization of fuel systems includes evaluating system energy inputs and electrical and thermal outputs to determine fuel-to-electrical energy conversion efficiency and where applicable the overall thermal effectiveness. These efficiencies will be determined to an absolute uncertainty of less than ± 2% at a 95% confidence level. (For example, for a calculated efficiency of 40%, the true value lies between 38% and 42%.) This Code applies to all fuel cell power systems regardless of the electrical power output, thermal output, fuel cell type, fuel type, or system application. Fuel cell power systems contain an assembly of electrochemical cells, which oxidize a fuel to generate direct current electricity. Balance-of- plant subsystems may include controls, thermal management, a fuel processor and a power conditioner. Some fuel cell power systems may contain additional power generating equipment such as steam generators, gas turbine generators, or micro-turbine generators. The net power output and all the fuel input to the system shall be taken into account in the performance test calculations. This Code applies to the performance of overall fuel cell power systems. The Code addresses combined heat and power systems, that is, the generation of electricity and usable heat at specific thermal conditions. It does not address the performance of specific subsystems nor does it apply to energy storage systems, such as regenerative fuel cells or batteries. It also does not address emissions, reliability, safety issues, or endurance. This Code contains methods and procedures for conducting and reporting fuel cell system testing, including instrumentation to be used, testing techniques, and methods for calculating and reporting results. The Code defines the test boundary for fuel and oxidant input, secondary energy input and net electrical and thermal energy output. At these boundaries, this Code provides procedures for measuring temperature, pressure, input fuel flow and composition, electrical power, and thermal output. The Code provides procedures for determination of electrical efficiency or heat rate and overall thermal effectiveness at rated or any other steady state condition. The Code also provides the method to correct results from the test to reference conditions. | ASME | PTC 50 - 2002(R2019) | Published | Get the report | ||
| Fuel cell road vehicles Energy consumption measurement Vehicles fuelled with compressed hydrogen | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 23828:2013 specifies the procedures for measuring the energy consumption of fuel cell passenger cars and light-duty trucks that use compressed hydrogen and which are not externally chargeable. |
ISO 10521 (all parts), Road vehicles — Road load ISO 14687-2, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification — Part 2: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell applications for road vehicles ISO/TR 8713, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 23828:2013 ed2.0 | 11/1/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell road vehicles - Energy consumption measures - Vehicles fuelled with compressed hydrogen | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO/DIS 23828 specifies the procedures for measuring the energy consumption and driving range of fuel cell passenger cars and light-duty trucks that use compressed hydrogen. |
ISO 8714:2002, Electric road vehicles — Reference energy consumption and range — Test procedures for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles ISO 10521 (all parts), Road vehicles — Road load ISO 14687, Hydrogen fuel quality — Product specification ISO 23274-2, Hybrid-electric road vehicles — Exhaust emissions and fuel consumption measurements — Part 2: Externally chargeable vehicles ISO 19880-1, Gaseous hydrogen — Fuelling stations — Part 1: General requirements ISO/TR 8713, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Vocabulary GB/T 35178: 2017, Fuel cell electric vehicles—hydrogen consumption—test methods |
ISO | ISO/DIS 23828 ed3.0 | 6/11/21 | Under Development | Get the report |
| Fuel cell road vehicles - maximum speed measurement | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO/TR 11954:2008 describes test procedures for measuring the maximum road speed of fuel cell passenger cars and light duty trucks which use compressed hydrogen and which are not externally chargeable, in accordance with national or regional standards or legal requirements. | NA | ISO | ISO/TR 11954:2008 ed1.0 | 10/1/08 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel Cell Road Vehicles - safety specifications - protection against hydrogen hazards for vehicles fuelled with compressed hydrogen | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | Performance-based requirements for verification of design prototype and production hydrogen storage and handling systems are also defined in this document. Complementary test protocols (for use in type approval or self-certification) to qualify designs (and/or production) as meeting the specified performance requirements are described. |
ISO 17268, Gaseous hydrogen land vehicle refuelling connection devices ISO 6469-2, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Safety specifications — Part 2: Vehicle operational safety means and protection against failures |
ISO | ISO 23273:2013 ed1.0 | 6/15/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 2-100 Fuel cell modules - Safety | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62282-2-100:2020 provides safety related requirements for construction, operation under normal and abnormal conditions and the testing of fuel cell modules. This document deals with conditions that can yield hazards to persons and cause damage outside the fuel cell modules. Protection against damage inside the fuel cell modules is not addressed in this document, provided it does not lead to hazards outside the module. These requirements can be superseded by other standards for equipment containing fuel cell modules as required for particular applications.This first edition cancels and replaces IEC 62282-2, published in 2012. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC 62282Â2:2012:• update of definitions, in particular fuel cell module for normal operation;• leakage values under normal and abnormal operation have been addressed;• a delayed ignition test has been included;• protective measures to limit gas leakage have been included;• the requirements for insulation between live parts and SELV have been updated;• the general safety strategy has been modified to reflect the needs for different application standards; the modifications are in line with similar modifications made to IEC 62282Â-3-Â100;• the electrical components clause has been modified to reflect the needs for different application standards; the modifications are in line with similar modifications made to IEC 62282-3-100;• protective earthing as part of the module or bonding as a measure within the installation has been introduced;• a dielectric strength test has been completely updated by referring to IEC 62744-1 for voltages up to 1 000 V AC/1 500 V DC;• a new “pressure drop method†leakage test method has been included;• a new Annex addressing significant hazards, hazardous situations and events dealt with in this document, and linked to 4.1 (General safety strategy) has been added. |
IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres − Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-1, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60352 (all parts), Solderless connections IEC 60512-15 (all parts), Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements – Part 15: Connector tests (mechanical) IEC 60512-16 (all parts), Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements – Part 16: Mechanical tests on contacts and terminations IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60617, Graphical symbols for diagrams (available at http://std.iec.ch/iec60617) IEC 60695 (all parts), Fire hazard testing IEC 60730-1, Automatic electrical controls – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61010-1, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61204-7, Low-voltage switch mode power supplies – Part 7: Safety requirements IEC 61508 (all parts), Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems IEC 62040-1, Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) – Part 1: Safety requirements IEC 62061, Safety of machinery – Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems IEC 62282-4-101, Fuel cell technologies – Part 4-101: Fuel cell power systems for propulsion other than road vehicles and auxiliary power units (APU) – Safety of electrically powered industrial trucks IEC 62368-1, Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1: Safety requirements IEC 62477-1:2012, Safety requirements for power electronic converter systems and equipment – Part 1: General ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery – Safety related parts of control systems – Part 1: General principles for design ISO 23550, Safety and control devices for gas and/or oil burners and appliances – General requirements |
IEC | IEC 62282-2-100:2020 ed1.0 | 5/7/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-100 Stationary fuel cell power systems - Safety | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62282-3-100:2019 applies to stationary packaged, self-contained fuel cell power systems or fuel cell power systems comprised of factory matched packages of integrated systems which generate electricity through electrochemical reactions. This document is applicable to stationary fuel cell power systems intended for indoor and outdoor commercial, industrial and residential use in non-hazardous areas. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2012. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a) recognition that fuel carrying components qualified to leakage standards (soundness) need not be considered as potential flammable leak sources;b) new annex for small power systems; andc) clarifications for numerous requirements and tests |
IEC 60079-2, Explosive atmospheres – Part 2: Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure "p" IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60079-29-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-1: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases IEC/IEEE 60079-30-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 30-1: Electrical resistance trace heating – General and testing requirements IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-1:2016, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-2-51, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-51: Particular requirements for stationary circulation pumps for heating and service water installations IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60730-1, Automatic electrical controls – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-2-5, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-5: Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner control systems IEC 60730-2-6, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-6: Particular requirements for automatic electrical pressure sensing controls including mechanical requirements IEC 60730-2-9, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-9: Particular requirements for temperature sensing controls IEC 60950-1, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC TS 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-4: Limits – Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC TS 61000-3-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-5: Limits – Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 75 A IEC 61000-3-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with rated current ≤75 A and subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-6-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: Generic standards – Immunity standard for industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: Generic standards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-4: Generic standards – Emission standard for industrial environments IEC 61508 (all parts), Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems IEC 61511-1, Functional safety – Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector – Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programming requirements IEC 62040-1, Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) – Part 1: Safety requirements for UPS IEC 62061, Safety of machinery – Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems IEC 62368-1, Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Part 1: Safety requirements ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power – General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components ISO 4414, Pneumatic fluid power – General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components ISO 5388, Stationary air compressors – Safety rules and code of practice ISO 10439 (all parts), Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries – Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors ISO 10440-1, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries – Rotary-type positivedisplacement compressors – Part 1: Process compressors ISO 10440-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Rotary-type positive-displacement compressors – Part 2: Packaged air compressors (oil-free) ISO 10442, Petroleum, chemical and gas service industries – Packaged, integrally geared centrifugal air compressors ISO 12499, Industrial fans – Mechanical safety of fans – Guarding ISO 13631, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Packaged reciprocating gas compressors ISO 13707, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Reciprocating compressors ISO 13709, Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems – Part 1: General principles for design ISO 13850, Safety of machinery – Emergency stop function – Principles for design ISO 14847, Rotary positive displacement pumps – Technical requirements ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Piping ISO 16111, Transportable gas storage devices – Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 23550, Safety and control devices for gas and/or oil burners and appliances – General requirements ISO 23551-1, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Automatic and semi-automatic valves ISO 23553-1, Safety and control devices for oil burners and oil-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Automatic and semiautomatic valves ISO 26142, Hydrogen detection apparatus – Stationary applications |
IEC | IEC 62282-3-100:2019 ed2.0 | 2/12/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-200 Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62282-3-200:2015 covers operational and environmental aspects of the stationary fuel cell power systems performance. The test methods apply as follows:- power output under specified operating and transient conditions;- electrical and heat recovery efficiency under specified operating conditions;- environmental characteristics;- for example, exhaust gas emissions, noise, etc. under specified operating and transient conditions. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a stabilization zone of +- 10 % for thermal output of 100 % response time is provided instead of the tests for thermal output of 90 % response time, while the tests for electric output of 90 % response time remain as an option; the calculations for the ramp rate in kW/s are deleted and only the calculations for the response time (s) remain. |
IEC 60051 (all parts), Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories IEC 60359, Electrical and electronic measurement equipment – Expression of performance IEC 60688, Electrical measuring transducers for converting A.C. and D.C. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals IEC 61000-4-7, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-13, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-13: Testing and measurement techniques – Harmonics and interharmonics including mains signalling at a.c. power port, low frequency immunity tests IEC 61028, Electrical measuring instruments – X-Y recorders IEC 61143 (all parts), Electrical measuring instruments – X-t recorders IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics – Sound level meters – Part 1: Specifications IEC 61672-2, Electroacoustics – Sound level meters – Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests IEC 62052-11, Electricity metering equipment (AC) – General requirements, tests and test conditions – Part 11: Metering equipment IEC 62053-22, Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) – Particular requirements – Part 22: Static meters for active energy (classes 0,2 S and 0,5 S) IEC 62282-3-201, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM: 1995) ISO 3648, Aviation fuels – Estimation of net specific energy ISO 3744, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure – Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane ISO 4677-1, Atmospheres for conditioning and testing – Determination of relative humidity – Part 1: Aspirated psychrometer method ISO 4677-2, Atmospheres for conditioning and testing – Determination of relative humidity – Part 2: Whirling psychrometer method ISO 5167 (all parts), Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full ISO 5348, Mechanical vibration and shock – Mechanical mounting of accelerometers ISO 5815-2, Water quality – Determination of biochemical oxygen demand after n days (BODn) – Part 2: Method for undiluted samples ISO 6060, Water quality – Determination of the chemical oxygen demand ISO 6326 (all parts), Natural gas − Determination of sulfur compounds ISO 6974 (all parts), Natural gas − Determination of composition and associated uncertainty by gas chromatography ISO 6975 (all parts), Natural gas − Extended analysis – Gas chromatographic method ISO 7934, Stationary source emissions – Determination of the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide – Hydrogen peroxide/barium perchlorate/Thorin method ISO 7935, Stationary source emissions – Determination of the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide – Performance characteristics of automated measuring methods ISO 8217, Petroleum products – Fuel (class F) − Specifications of marine fuels ISO 10101 (all parts), Natural gas − Determination of water by the Karl Fisher method ISO 10396, Stationary source emissions – Sampling for the automated determination of gas emission concentrations for permanently installed monitoring systems ISO 10523, Water quality – Determination of pH ISO 10849, Stationary source emissions – Determination of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides – Performance characteristics of automated measuring systems ISO 11042-1, Gas turbines – Exhaust gas emission – Part 1: Measurement and evaluation ISO 11042-2, Gas turbines – Exhaust gas emission – Part 2: Automated emission monitoring ISO 11541, Natural gas – Determination of water content at high pressure ISO 11564, Stationary source emissions – Determination of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides – Naphthylethylenediamine photometric method ISO 11632, Stationary source emissions – Determination of mass concentration of sulfur dioxide – Ion chromatography method ISO 14687-1, Hydrogen fuel – Product specification – Part 1: All applications except proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell for road vehicles ISO/TR 15916, Basic consideration for the safety of hydrogen systems ISO 16622, Meteorology – Sonic anemometers/thermometers – Acceptance test methods for mean wind measurements ASTM D4809, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method) ASTM F2602, Standard Test Method for Determining the Molar Mass of Chitosan and Chitosan Salts by Size Exclusion Chromatography with Multi-angle Light Scattering Detection (SEC-MALS) |
IEC | IEC 62282-3-200:2015 ed2.0 | 11/19/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201 Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-3-201:2017 provides test methods for the electrical, thermal and environmental performance of small stationary fuel cell power systems that meet the following criteria:- rated electric power output of less than 10 kW;- grid-connected/independent operation or stand-alone operation with single-phase AC output or 3-phase AC output not exceeding 1 000 V, or DC output not exceeding 1 500 V;- maximum allowable working pressure of less than 0,1 MPa (gauge) for the fuel and oxidant passages;- gaseous fuel (natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, propane, butane, hydrogen, etc.) or liquid fuel (kerosene, methanol, etc.);- air as oxidant.This document describes type tests and their test methods only. This document covers fuel cell power systems whose primary purpose is the production of electric power.This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: revision of test set-up, revision of measurement instruments, introduction of ramp-up test, introduction of rated operation cycle efficiency, introduction of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) test, revision of exhaust gas test, introduction of typical durations of operation cycles. | CISPR 11, Industrial, scientific and medical equipment – Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test IEC 61000-4-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques – Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields IEC 61000-4-8, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques – Power frequency magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests IEC 61000-6-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 62282-3-200:2015, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods | IEC | IEC 62282-3-201:2017 ed2.0 | 8/10/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-300 Stationary fuel cell power systems - Installation | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC 62282-3-300:2012 provides minimum safety requirements for the installation of indoor and outdoor stationary fuel cell power systems in compliance with IEC 62282-3-100 and applies to the installation of the following systems:- intended for electrical connection to mains directly or with a readily accessible, manually operable switch or circuit-breaker;- intended for a stand-alone power distribution system;- intended to provide AC or DC power;- with or without the ability to recover useful heat. |
IEC 60079-10 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres – Part 10: Classification of areas IEC 60079-29-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-1: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases IEC 60079-29-2, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-2: Gas detectors – Selection, installation, use and maintenance of detectors for flammable gases and oxygen IEC 62282-3-100:2012, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-100: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Safety ISO 1182, Reaction to fire tests for building and transport products – Non-combustibility test ISO 14121, Safety of machinery – Risk assessment ISO 23551-1, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Automatic valves |
IEC | IEC 62282-3-300:2012 ed1.0 | 6/14/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-400 Stationary fuel cell power systems - Small stationary fuel cell power system with combined heat and power output | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 62282-3-400:2016 applies to small stationary fuel cell power systems serving as a heating appliance providing both electric power and useful heat with or without a supplementary heat generator providing peak load function. This standard applies to fuel cell power systems that are intended to be permanently connected to the electrical system of the customer (end user). Direct connection to the mains (parallel operation) is also within the scope of this standard. This standard is limited to gas and liquid fuelled fuel cell CHP appliances that have a heat input based on lower heating value of less than or equal to 70 kW. This standard specifies the requirements for construction, safety, installation, fitness for purpose, rational use of energy, marking, and performance measurement of these appliances. This standard also provides regional and country specific requirements to facilitate the worldwide application of this IEC standard. |
IEC 60079 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres – Part 0: Equipment – General requirements IEC 60079-2, Explosive atmospheres – Part 2: Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure "p" IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60079-20-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification – Test methods and data IEC 60079-30-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 30-1: Electrical resistance trace heating – General and testing requirements IEC 60335-1, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-2-102:2004, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-102: Particular requirements for gas, oil and solid-fuel burning appliances having electrical connections IEC 60335-2-102:2004/AMD1:2008 IEC 60335-2-102:2004/AMD2:2012 IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60721-3-1, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3 Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Section 1: Storage IEC 60721-3-2, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3 Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Section 2: Transportation IEC 60721-3-3, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3-3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Stationary use at weatherprotected locations IEC 60730-1, Automatic electrical controls – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-2-5, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-5: Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner control systems IEC 60730-2-9, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-9: Particular requirements for temperature sensing control IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents emissions (equipment input current ≤16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC TS 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-4: Limits – Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC 61000-3-11, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with rated current ≤75 A and subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-3-12, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current >16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase IEC 61000-6-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: Generic standards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC TS 62282-1:2013, Fuel cell technologies – Part 1: Terminology IEC 62282-2:2012, Fuel cell technologies – Part 2: Fuel cell modules IEC 62282-3-201:2013, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems CISPR 14-1, Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus – Part 1: Emission CISPR 14-2, Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus – Part 2: Immunity – Product family standard; ISO 7-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads – Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 228-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads – Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 262, ISO general purpose metric screw threads – Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts ISO 3166-1 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions – Part 1: Country codes ISO 4126-1, Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure – Part 1: Safety valves ISO 23550:2011, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – General requirements ISO 23551-1, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Automatic and semi-automatic valves ISO 23551-2, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 2: Pressure regulators ISO 23551-3, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 3: Gas/air ratio controls, pneumatic type ISO 23552-1, Safety and control devices for gas and/or oil burners and gas and/or oil appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Fuel/air ratio controls, electronic type |
IEC | IEC 62282-3-400:2016 ed1.0 | 11/16/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 4-101 Fuel cell power systems for propulsion other than road vehicles and auxiliary power units APU - Safety of electrically powered industrial trucks | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62282-4-101:2014 covers safety requirements for fuel cell power systems intended to be used in electrically powered industrial trucks. This standard is limited to electrically powered industrial trucks and is applicable to material-handling equipment, e.g. forklifts. It applies to gaseous hydrogen-fuelled fuel cell power systems and direct methanol fuel cell power systems for electrically powered industrial trucks. |
IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres – Part 0: Equipment – General requirements IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 10-1: Classification of areas – Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60079-29-1, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-1: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases IEC 60079-29-4, Explosive atmospheres – Part 29-4: Gas detectors – Performance requirements of open path detectors for flammable gases IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60227-3, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring IEC 60227-5, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 5: Flexible cables (cords) IEC 60335-2-41, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-41: Particular requirements for pumps IEC 60335-2-80, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-80: Particular requirements for fans IEC 60364-4-41:2005, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety – Protection against electric shock IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: Reference tables IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 60695 (all parts), Fire hazard testing IEC 60695-1-30, Fire hazard testing – Part 1-30: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – Preselection testing process – General guidelines IEC 60695-10-2, Fire hazard testing – Part 10-2: Abnormal heat – Ball pressure test IEC 60695-11-4, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-4: Test flames – 50 W flame – Apparatus and confirmational test method IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60730-1:2013, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-2-17, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 2-17: Particular requirements for electrically operated gas valves, including mechanical requirements IEC 60947-3, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 3: Switches, disconnectors, switch-disconnectors and fuse-combination untis IEC 60947-5-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements – Electromechanical control circuit devices IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61204-7, Low-voltage power supplies, d.c. output – Part 7: Safety requirements IEC TS 61430, Secondary cells and batteries – Test methods for checking the performance of devices designed for reducing explosion hazards – Lead-acid starter batteries IEC 61558-1, Safety os power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products – Part 1: General requirements and tests IEC 62103, Electronic equipment for use in power installations IEC 62133, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications IEC 62282-2, Fuel cell technologies – Part 2: Fuel cell modules ISO 179 (all parts), Plastics – Determination of Charpy impact properties ISO 180, Plastics – Determination of Izod impact strength ISO 877 (all parts), Plastics – Methods of exposure to solar radiation ISO 1419, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics – Accelerated-ageing tests ISO 1421, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics – Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break ISO 1798, Flexible cellular polymeric materials – Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break ISO 2440, Flexible and rigid cellular polymeric materials – Accelerated ageing tests ISO 2626, Copper – Hydrogen embrittlement test ISO 3691-1, Industrial trucks – Safety requirements and verification – Part 1: Self-propelled industrial trucks, other than driverless trucks, variable-reach trucks and burden-carrier trucks ISO 3691-7, Industrial trucks – Safety requirements and verification – Part 7: Regional requirements for countries within the European Community ISO 3691-8, Industrial trucks – Safety requirements and verification – Part 8: Regional requirements for countries outside the European Community ISO 3864-1, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Part 1: Design principles for safety signs and safety markings ISO 3996, Road Vehicles – Brake hose assemblies for hydraulic braking systems used with a non-petroleum-base brake fluid ISO 4038, Road vehicles – Hydraulic braking systems – Simple flare pipes, tapped holes, male fittings and hose end fittings ISO 4080, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies – Determination of permeability to gas ISO 4675, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics – Low-temperature bend test ISO 7010, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Registered safety signs ISO 7866:2012, Gas cylinders – Refillable seamless aluminum alloy gas cylinders – Design, construction and testing ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders – Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders – Design, construction and testing – Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 10380, Pipework – Corrugated metal hoses and hose assemblies ISO 10442, Petroleum, chemical and gas service industries – Packaged, integrally geared centrifugal air compressors ISO 10806, Pipework – Fittings for corrugated metal hoses ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders – Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents – Part 4: Test methods for selecting metallic materials resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 13226, Rubber – Standard reference elastomers (SREs) for characterizing the effect of liquids on vulcanized rubbers ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems – Part 1: General principles for design ISO 14113, Gas welding equipment – Rubber and plastic hose and hose assemblies for use with industrial gases up to 450 bar ISO/TS 14687-2, Hydrogen fuel – Product specification – Part 2: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell applications for road vehicles ISO 15500-12, Road vehicles – Compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel system components – Part 12: Pressure relief valve (PRV) ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Piping ISO/TS 15869:2009, Gaseous hydrogen and hydrogen blends – Land vehicle fuel tanks ISO 15916, Basic considerations for the safety of hydrogen systems ISO 16010, Elastomeric seals – Material requirements for seals used in pipes and fittings carrying gaseous fuels and hydrocarbon fluids ISO 16111:2008, Transportable gas storage devices – Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 17268, Compressed hydrogen surface vehicle refuelling connection devices ISO 21927-3, Smoke and heat control systems – Part 3: Specification for powered smoke and heat exhaust ventilators ISO 23551-1, Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas-burning appliances – Particular requirements – Part 1: Automatic valves |
IEC | IEC 62282-4-101:2014 ed1.0 | 8/12/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 4-102 Fuel cell power systems for industrial electric trucks - Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-4-102:2017 covers performance test methods of fuel cell power systems intended to be used for electrically powered industrial trucks. The scope of this document is limited to electrically powered industrial trucks. This document applies to gaseous hydrogen-fuelled fuel cell power systems and direct methanol fuel cell power systems for electrically powered industrial trucks. This document covers fuel cell power systems whose fuel source container is permanently attached to either the industrial truck or the fuel cell power system. This document applies to DC type fuel cell power systems, with a rated output voltage not exceeding 150 V DC for indoor and outdoor use. |
IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics – Sound level meters – Part 1: Specifications IEC 62282-3-201, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-201: Small stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems IEC 62282-6-300, Fuel cell technologies – Part 6-300: Micro fuel cell power systems – Fuel cartridge interchangeability ISO 9000, Quality management series of standards ISO 14687-2, Hydrogen fuel – Product Specification – Part 2: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell applications for road vehicles |
IEC | IEC 62282-4-102:2017 ed1.0 | 4/10/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 5-100 Portable fuel cell power systems - Safety | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62282-5-100:2018 covers construction, marking and test requirements for portable fuel cell power systems. These fuel cell systems are movable and not fastened or otherwise secured to a specific location. The purpose of the portable fuel cell power system is to produce electrical power. This document applies to AC and DC type portable fuel cell power systems, with a rated output voltage not exceeding 600 V AC, or 850 V DC for indoor and outdoor use. |
IEC 60034 (all parts), Rotating electrical machines IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests IEC 60079-2, Explosive atmospheres – Part 2: Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure "p" IEC 60079-10 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres – Part 10: Classification of areas IEC 60079-15, Explosive atmospheres – Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n" IEC 60079-29 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres – Part 29: Gas detectors IEC 60086-4, Primary batteries – Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries IEC 60204-1:2016, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60216-4-1, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 4-1: Ageing ovens – Single-chamber ovens IEC 60335-1:2010, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-1:2010/AMD1:2013 IEC 60335-1:2010/AMD2:2016 IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety – Protection against electric shock IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products (GWEPT) IEC 60695-2-13, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-13: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire ignition temperature (GWIT) test method for materials IEC 60695-11-5, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-5: Test flames – Needle-flame test method – Apparatus, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60695-11-20, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-20: Test flames – 500 W flame test method IEC 60730-1:2013, Automatic electrical controls – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-1:2013/AMD1:2015 IEC 60730-2-5, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-5: Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner control systems IEC 60730-2-17, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 2-17: Particular requirements for electrically operated gas valves, including mechanical requirements 2) IEC 60812, Analysis techniques for system reliability – Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) IEC 60884-1, Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60934, Circuit-breakers for equipment (CBE) IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60950-1:2005/AMD1:2009 IEC 60950-1:2005/AMD2:2013 IEC 60990:2016, Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC 61000-6-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: Generic standards – Immunity standard for industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: Generic standards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-4: Generic standards – Emission standard for industrial environments IEC 61025, Fault tree analysis (FTA) IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 61508-1, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61511-1, Functional safety – Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector – Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and application programmig requirements IEC 61511-3, Functional safety – Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector – Part 3: Guidance for the determination of the required safety integrity levels IEC 61882, Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies) – Application guide IEC 62040-1, Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) – Part 1: Safety requirements IEC 62040-2, Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) – Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements IEC 62133 (all parts), Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications IEC 62282-2, Fuel cell technologies – Part 2: Fuel cell modules ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment (available at http://www.graphical-symbols.info/equipment) ISO 7010, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Registered safety signs ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Piping ISO 16000-3, Indoor air – Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds in indoor air and test chamber air – Active sampling method ISO 16000-6, Indoor air – Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA® sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS or MS-FID ISO 16017-1:2000, Indoor, ambient and workplace air – Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography – Part 1: Pumped sampling ISO 16111, Transportable gas storage devices – Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 16528 (all parts), Boilers and pressure vessels |
IEC | IEC 62282-5-100:2018 ed1.0 | 4/12/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 6-100 Micro fuel cell power systems - Safety | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC 62282-6-100:2010 covers micro fuel cell power systems, micro fuel cell power units and fuel cartridges that are wearable or easily carried by hand, providing d.c. outputs that do not exceed 60 V d.c. and power outputs that do not exceed 240 VA. Establishes requirements for all micro fuel cell power systems, micro fuel cell power units and fuel cartridges to ensure a reasonable degree of safety for normal use, reasonably foreseeable misuse, and consumer transportation of such items. The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication or one that replaces an existing Publicly Available Specification (PAS) in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 12 months from the date of publication. In the meantime, IEC/PAS 62282-6-1 can still be ordered by contacting the local IEC member National Committee or the IEC Central Office. The contents of the corrigendum of December 2011 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60050-426:2008, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 426: Equipment for explosive atmospheres IEC 60079-15:2005, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres – Part 15: Construction, test and marking of type of protection ‘n’ electrical apparatus IEC 60086-4, Primary batteries – Part 4: Safety of lithium batteries IEC 60086-5, Primary batteries – Part 5: Safety of batteries with aqueous electrolyte IEC 60695-1-1: Fire hazard testing – Part 1-1: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – General guidelines IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60730-1:1999, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 1: General requirements Amendment 1 (2003), Amendment 2 (2007) 1) IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 62133:2002, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications IEC 62281:2004, Safety of primary and secondary lithium cells and batteries during transport ISO 175, Plastics – Methods of test for determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized – Determination of the effect of liquids ISO 7010:2003, Graphical symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Safety signs used in workplaces and public areas ISO 9772, Cellular plastics – Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small specimens subjected to a small flame ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Piping ISO 16000-3, Indoor air – Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds – Active sampling method ISO 16000-6, Indoor air – Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS/FID ISO 16017-1, Indoor, ambient and workplace air – Part 1: Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography – Part 1: Pumped sampling |
IEC | IEC 62282-6-100:2010 ed1.0 | 3/3/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 6-150 Micro fuel cell power systems - Safety - Water reactive UN Devision 4.3 compounds in indirect PEM fuel cells | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Safety | IEC PAS 62282-6-150:2011(E) covers micro fuel cell power systems using hydrogen produced from the reaction of an aqueous solution with solid UN Division 4.3 (water-reactive) compounds in indirect PEM fuel cell systems that are wearable or easily carried by hand, providing d.c. outputs that do not exceed 60 V d.c. and power outputs that do not exceed 240 VA. |
IEC 60050-426:2008, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 426: Equipment for explosive atmospheres IEC 60079-15, Explosive atmospheres – Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n" IEC 60086-4, Primary batteries – Part 4: Safety of lithium batteriesIEC 60086-5, Primary batteries – Part 5: Safety of batteries with aqueous electrolyte IEC 60695-1-10: Fire hazard testing – Part 1-10: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – General guidelines IEC 60695-1-11: Fire hazard testing – Part 1-11: Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of electrotechnical products – Fire hazard assessment IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60730-1:2010, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 62133, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications IEC 62281, Safety of primary and secondary lithium cells and batteries during transport ISO 175, Plastics – Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized – Determination of the effect of liquids ISO 9772, Cellular plastics – Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small specimens subjected to a small flame ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Piping ISO 16000-3, Indoor air – Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds – Active sampling method ISO 16000-6, Indoor air – Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS/FID ISO 16017-1, Indoor, ambient and workplace air – Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography – Part 1: Pumped sampling ISO 16111:2008, Transportable gas storage devices – Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods – Model Regulations; Sixteenth revised edition United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods – Manual of Tests and Criteria; Fifth revised edition |
IEC | IEC PAS 62282-6-150:2011 ed1.0 | 4/21/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 6-200 Micro fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-6-200:2016 specifies test methods for the performance evaluation of micro fuel cell power systems for laptop computers, mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), cordless home appliances, TV broadcast cameras, autonomous robots, etc. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- deletion of 5.3 (Fuel consumption test) as it was impractical to measure the actual consumption rate of some kinds of fuels;- addition and modification of some terms and definitions. |
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60721-3-7, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3-7: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Portable and non-stationary use IEC TS 62282-1:2013, Fuel cell technologies – Part 1: Terminology ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC 62282-6-200:2016 ed3.0 | 9/22/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 6-300 Micro fuel cell power systems - Fuel cartridge interchangeability | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 62282-6-300:2012 covers interchangeability of micro fuel cell (MFC) fuel cartridges to provide the cartridge compatibility for a variety of MFC power units while maintaining the safety and performance of MFC power systems. For this purpose, the standard covers fuel cartridges and their connector designs. Fuel type, fuel concentration and fuel quality are also covered. This standard also provides for the means to avoid the miss-connection of an improper fuel cartridge. Test methods for verifying the compliance with the interchangeability requirements for fuel and fuel cartridges are also provided in this standard. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:- updates to Type A to D interchangeable connectors, addition of Type E;- updates of the procedures, criteria and figures of the type tests for interchangeable connectors to ensure accurate and consistent results. |
IEC 60950-1, Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62282-6-100:2010, Fuel cell technologies – Part 6-100: Micro fuel cell power systems – Safety IEC 62282-6-200, Fuel cell technologies – Part 6-200: Micro fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods ISO 1302:2002, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) – Indication of surface texture in technical product documentation |
IEC | IEC 62282-6-300:2012 ed2.0 | 12/13/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 6-400 Micro fuel cell power systems - Power and data interchangeability | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 62282-6-400:2019 covers the interchangeability of power and data between micro fuel cell power systems and electronic devices to provide the micro fuel cell power system compatibility for a variety of electronic devices while maintaining the safety and performance of the micro fuel cell system. For that purpose, this document covers power interfaces and their connector configuration. The power management circuitry and power sharing methodology are also provided.This document also covers the data communication protocol and its data specification. Operation modes and alert conditions are also provided for the means to comply with the power control requirements of the electronic device. | IEC TS 62282-1, Fuel cell technologies – Part 1: Terminology | IEC | IEC 62282-6-400:2019 ed1.0 | 5/22/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 7-1 Test methods - Single cell performance tests for polymer electrolyte fuel cells PEFC | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62282-7-1:2017(E) covers cell assemblies, test station setup, measuring instruments and measuring methods, performance test methods, and test reports for PEFC single cells. This document is used for evaluating:- the performance of membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for PEFCs in a single cell configuration;- materials or structures of PEFCs in a single cell configuration;or- the influence of impurities in fuel and/or in air on the fuel cell performance. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62282-7-1:2017 ed2.0 | 1/27/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 7-2 Test methods - Single cell and stack performance tests for solid oxide fuel cells SOFCs | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-7-2:2021 applies to SOFC cell/stack assembly units, testing systems, instruments and measuring methods, and specifies test methods to test the performance of SOFC cells and stacks. This document is not applicable to small button cells that are designed for SOFC material testing and provide no practical means of fuel utilization measurement. This document is used based on the recommendation of the entity that provides the cell performance specification or for acquiring data on a cell or stack in order to estimate the performance of a system based on it. Users of this document can selectively execute test items suitable for their purposes from those described in this document. This first edition cancels and replaces IEC TS 62282-7-2 published in 2014. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC TS 62282Â7-2:2014:- users can substitute selected test methods of this document with equivalent test methods of IEC 62282-8-101 for solid oxide cell (SOC) operation for energy storage purposes, operated in reverse or reversible mode;- terms and definitions are aligned with the corresponding terms and definitions in IEC 62282-8-101;- symbols are aligned with the corresponding symbols in IEC 62282-8-101. |
IEC 60050-485, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 485: Fuel cell technologies (available at http://www.electropedia.org) IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances IEC 60584-3, Thermocouples – Part 3: Extension and compensating cables – Tolerances and identification system IEC 61515, Mineral insulated metal-sheathed thermocouple cables and thermocouples ISO 5168, Measurement of fluid flow – Procedures for the evaluation of uncertainties ISO 6141, Gas analysis – Contents of certificates for calibration gas mixtures ISO 6142-1, Gas analysis – Preparation of calibration gas mixtures – Gravimetric method for Class I mixtures ISO 6143, Gas analysis – Comparison methods for determining and checking the composition of calibration gas mixtures ISO 6145-7, Gas analysis – Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic methods – Part 7: Thermal mass-flow controllers ISO 6974 (all parts), Natural gas – Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography ISO 7066-2, Assessment of uncertainty in the calibration and use of flow measurement devices – Part 2: Non-linear calibration relationships ISO 8573-1, Compressed air – Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes ISO 8756, Air quality – Handling of temperature, pressure and humidity data ISO 12185, Crude petroleum and petroleum products – Determination of density – Oscillating U-tube method |
IEC | IEC 62282-7-2:2021 ed1.0 | 5/21/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-101 Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of solid oxide single cells and stacks including reversible operation | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 62282-8-101:2020 addresses solid oxide cell (SOC) and stack assembly unit(s). It provides for testing systems, instruments and measuring methods to test the performance of SOC cell/stack assembly units for energy storage purposes. It assesses performance in fuel cell mode, in electrolysis mode and/or in reversible operation.This document is intended for data exchanges in commercial transactions between cell/stack manufacturers and system developers or for acquiring data on a cell or stack in order to estimate the performance of a system based on it. Users of this document may selectively execute test items suitable for their purposes from those described in this document. Users can also substitute selected test methods of this document with equivalent test methods of IEC TS 62282-7-2 for SOC operation in fuel cell mode only. |
IEC 60050-485, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 485: Fuel cell technologies (available at www.electropedia.org) IEC 61515:2016, Mineral insulated metal-sheathed thermocouple cables and thermocouples IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances IEC 60584-3, Thermocouples – Part 3: Extension and compensating cables – Tolerances and identification system ISO 5168, Measurement of fluid flow – Procedures for the evaluation of uncertainties ISO 6141, Gas analysis – Contents of certificates for calibration gas mixtures ISO 6142-1, Gas analysis – Preparation of calibration gas mixtures – Part 1: Gravimetric method for Class I mixtures ISO 6143, Gas analysis – Comparison methods for determining and checking the composition of calibration gas mixtures ISO 6145-7, Gas analysis – Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods – Part 7: Thermal mass-flow controllers ISO 6974 (all parts), Natural gas – Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography ISO 7066-2, Assessment of uncertainty in the calibration and use of flow measurement devices – Part 2: Non-linear calibration relationships ISO 8756, Air quality – Handling of temperature, pressure and humidity data |
IEC | IEC 62282-8-101:2020 ed1.0 | 2/18/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-102 Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of single cells and stacks with proton exchange membrane including reversible operation | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62282-8-102:2019 deals with PEM cell/stack assembly units, testing systems, instruments and measuring methods, and test methods to test the performance of PEM cells and stacks in fuel cell mode, electrolysis and/or reversible mode. |
IEC 60050-485:— 4 , International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 485: Fuel cell technologies IEC TS 62282-7-1:2017, Fuel cell technologies – Part 7-1: Test methods – Single cell performance tests for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEMFC) |
IEC | IEC 62282-8-102:2019 ed1.0 | 12/13/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-201 Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of power-to-power systems | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62282-8-201:2020 defines the evaluation methods of typical performances for electric energy storage systems using hydrogen. This is applicable to the systems that use electrochemical reaction devices for both power charge and discharge. This document applies to systems that are designed and used for service and operation in stationary locations (indoor and outdoor).The conceptual configurations of the electric energy storage systems using hydrogen are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 1 shows the system independently equipped with an electrolyser module and a fuel cell module. Figure 2 shows the system equipped with a reversible cell module. There are an electrolyser, a hydrogen storage and a fuel cell, or a reversible cell, a hydrogen storage and an overall management system (which may include a pressure management) as indispensable components. There may be a battery, an oxygen storage, a heat management system (which may include a heat storage) and a water management system (which may include a water storage) as optional components. The performance measurement is executed in the area surrounded by the outside thick solid line square (system boundary). |
IEC 61427-1, Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage – General requirements and methods of test – Part 1: Photovoltaic off-grid application IEC 61427-2, Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage – General requirements and methods of test – Part 2: On-grid applications IEC 62282-3-200, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods IEC 62282-3-201, Fuel cell technologies – Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems IEC 62282-8-101, Fuel cell technologies – Part 8-101: Energy storage systems using fuel cellmodules in reverse mode – Solid oxide single cell and stack performance including reversible operation IEC 62282-8-102, Fuel cell technologies – Part 8-102: Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode – Test procedures for PEM single cell and stack performance including reversible operation IEC 62933-2-1:2017, Electrical energy storage (EES) systems – Part 2-1: Unit parameters and testing methods – General specification ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainly of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO 3746, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure – Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 4064-1, Water meters for cold potable water and hot water – Part 1: Metrological and technical requirements ISO 4064-2, Water meters for cold potable water and hot water – Part 2: Test methods ISO 7888, Water quality – Determination of electrical conductivity ISO 9614-1, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity – Part 1: Measurement at discrete points ISO 11204, Acoustics – Noise emitted by machinery and equipment – Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections ISO 16111, Transportable gas storage devices – Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 19880-1, Gaseous hydrogen – Fuelling stations – Part 1: General requirements ISO 19881, Gaseous hydrogen – Land vehicle fuel containers ISO 19882, Gaseous hydrogen – Thermally activated pressure relief devices for compressed hydrogen vehicle fuel containers ISO 19884, Gaseous hydrogen – Cylinders and tubes for stationary storage ISO 22734-1, Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis process – Part 1: Industrial and commercial applications ISO 22734-2, Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis process – Part 2: Residential applications |
IEC | IEC 62282-8-201:2020 ed1.0 | 1/10/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Fuel systems in fuel cell and other hydrogen vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | The purpose of this document is to define design, construction, operational, and maintenance requirements for hydrogen fuel storage and handling systems in on-road vehicles. | Others | SAE J2579 ed4.0 | 6/15/18 | Published | Get the report | |
| Fueling Protocols for light duty gaseous hydrogen surface vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | SAE J2601 establishes the protocol and process limits for hydrogen fueling of vehicles with total volume capacities greater than or equal to 49.7 L. These process limits (including the fuel delivery temperature, the maximum fuel flow rate, the rate of pressure increase, and the ending pressure) are affected by factors such as ambient temperature, fuel delivery temperature, and initial pressure in the vehicle’s compressed hydrogen storage system. SAE J2601 establishes standard fueling protocols based on either a look-up table approach utilizing a fixed pressure ramp rate, or a formula-based approach utilizing a dynamic pressure ramp rate continuously calculated throughout the fill. Both protocols allow for fueling with communications or without communications. The table-based protocol provides a fixed end-of-fill pressure target, whereas the formula-based protocol calculates the end-of-fill pressure target continuously. For fueling with communications, this standard is to be used in conjunction with SAE J2799. | Others | SAE J2601 ed4.0 | 5/29/20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas analysis Analytical methods for hydrogen fuel Proton exchange membrane PEM fuel cell applications for road vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 21087-2019 specifies the validation protocol of analytical methods used for ensuring the quality of the gaseous hydrogen (H2) at hydrogen distribution bases and hydrogen fuelling stations for road vehicles using proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. It also gives recommendations on the calculation of an uncertainty budget for the amount fraction. ISO 21087-2019 is established mainly for analysis done in laboratories after the sampling of hydrogen either at hydrogen distribution bases or at hydrogen refuelling stations. The specific requirements for on-line monitoring are not covered by this document.ISO 21087-2019 gives a list of suitable analytical techniques used to measure each impurity in hydrogen, according to the specification of hydrogen grade D defined by ISO 14687:—[1].Moreover, recommendations for keeping the integrity of the sample are also given in order to ensure the quality of the measurement. It also includes the requirements for reporting the analytical results.[1] Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 14687:2018. | ISO 14687:—, Hydrogen fuel quality — Product specification | ISO | ISO 21087-2019 ed1.0 | 6/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents Part 1 Metallic materials | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 11114-1:2020 provides requirements for the selection of safe combinations of metallic cylinder and valve materials and cylinder gas content.The compatibility data given is related to single gases and to gas mixtures.Seamless metallic, welded metallic and composite gas cylinders and their valves, used to contain compressed, liquefied and dissolved gases are considered.NOTE In ISO 11114-1:2020 the term "cylinder" refers to transportable pressure receptacles, which also include tubes and pressure drums.Aspects such as the quality of delivered gas product are not considered. |
ISO 10156, Gas cylinders — Gases and gas mixtures — Determination of fire potential and oxidizing ability for the selection of cylinder valve outlets ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 10297, Gas cylinders — Cylinder valves — Specification and type testing ISO 11114-2, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 2: Non-metallic materials ISO 11114-3, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 3: Autogenous ignition test for non-metallic materials in oxygen atmosphere |
ISO | ISO 11114-1:2020 ed3.0 | 5/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents Part 2 Non-metallic materials | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO 11114-2:2013 gives guidance in the selection and evaluation of compatibility between non-metallic materials for gas cylinders and valves and the gas contents. It also covers bundles, tubes and pressure drums.ISO 11114-2:2013 can be helpful for composite and laminated materials used for gas cylinders.It does not cover the subject completely and is intended to give guidance only in evaluating the compatibility of gas/material combinations.Only the influence of the gas in changing the material and mechanical properties is considered (for example chemical reaction or change in physical state). The basic properties of the materials, such as mechanical properties, required for design purposes are normally available from the materials' supplier and are not considered.The compatibility data given are related to single component gases but can be used to some extent for gas mixtures. Ceramics, glasses, and adhesives are not covered.Other aspects such as quality of delivered gas are not considered.ISO 11114-2:2013 is not intended to be used for cryogenic fluids (see ISO 21010). |
ISO 11114-3, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 3: Autogenous ignition test for non-metallic materials in oxygen atmosphere ISO 10297, Gas cylinders — Refillable gas cylinder valves — Specification and type testing ISO 15001, Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment — Compatibility with oxygen |
ISO | ISO 11114-2:2013 ed2.0 | 4/1/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents Part 3 Autogenous ignition test for non-metallic materials in oxygen atmosphere | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This part of ISO 11114 specifies a test method to determine the autogenous ignition temperature of non-metallic materials in pressurized gaseous oxygen. | ISO | ISO 11114-3:2010 ed2.0 | 12/1/10 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas cylinders Design construction and testing of refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes Part 2 Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l with load-sharing metal liners | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | This document specifies minimum requirements for the material, design, construction and workmanship, manufacturing processes, examination and testing at time of manufacture for:— type 3 fully wrapped cylinders or tubes with a load-sharing metal liner and composite reinforcement on both the cylindrical portion and the dome ends;— water capacities up to 450 l;— storage and conveyance of compressed or liquefied gases;— cylinders and tubes with composite reinforcement of carbon fibre, aramid fibre or glass fibre (or a mixture thereof) within a matrix;— a minimum design life of 15 years.This document does not address the design, fitting, and performance of removable protective sleeves.This document does not apply to cylinders with welded liners.NOTE 1 References to cylinders in this document include composite tubes if appropriate.NOTE 2 ISO 11439 applies to cylinders intended for use as fuel containers on natural gas vehicles and ISO 11623 covers periodic inspection and re-testing of composite cylinders. |
ISO 3341, Textile glass — Yarns — Determination of breaking force and breaking elongation ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 7225, Gas cylinders — Precautionary labels ISO 7866, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-3, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 3: Normalized steel cylinders and tubes ISO 9809-4, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 4: Stainless steel cylinders with an Rm value of less than 1 100 MPa ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 10618, Carbon fibre — Determination of tensile properties of resin-impregnated yarn ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ASTM D7269, Standard test methods for tensile testing of aramid yarns ASTM E1356–08, Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperatures by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ISO | ISO 11119-2:2020 ed3.0 | 11/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Design construction and testing of refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes Part 3 Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l with non-load-sharing metallic or non-metallic liners or without liners | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 11119-3:2020 specifies requirements for composite gas cylinders up to 150 l water capacity and composite tubes above 150 l water capacity and up to 450 l water capacity, for the storage and conveyance of compressed or liquefied gases. |
ISO 527-1, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General principles ISO 527-2, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics ISO 3341, Textile glass — Yarns — Determination of breaking force and breaking elongation ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials — Tensile testing — Part 1: Method of test at room temperature ISO 7225, Gas cylinders — Precautionary labels ISO 7866, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-3, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 3: Normalized steel cylinders and tubes ISO 10618, Carbon fibre — Determination of tensile properties of resin-impregnated yarn ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-2, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 2: Non-metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking ASTM D7269, Standard Test Methods for Tensile Testing of Aramid Yarns EN 12165, Copper and copper alloys. Wrought and unwrought forging stock ASTM E1356–08, Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperatures by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ISO | ISO 11119-3:2020 ed3.0 | 11/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Design construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes Part 1 Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength less than 1 100 Mpa | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | ISO 9809-1:2019 specifies minimum requirements for the material, design, construction and workmanship, manufacturing processes, examination and testing at time of manufacture for refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes with water capacities up to and including 450 l.ISO 9809-1:2019 is applicable to cylinders and tubes for compressed, liquefied and dissolved gases and for quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with a maximum actual tensile strength Rma of less than 1 100 MPa. |
ISO 148-1, Metallic materials — Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials — Tensile testing — Part 1: Method of test at room temperature ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing — Qualification and certification of NDT personnel ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking |
ISO | ISO 9809-1:2019 ed3.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Refillable composite gas cylinders Design construction and testing Part 4 Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders up to 150 l with load-sharing welded metallic liners | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 11119-4:2016 specifies requirements for composite gas cylinders with load-sharing welded liners between 0,5 l and 150 l water capacity and a maximum test pressure of 450 bar for the storage and conveyance of compressed or liquefied gases. |
ISO 3341, Textile glass — Yarns — Determination of breaking force and breaking elongation ISO 4706:2008, Gas cylinders — Refillable welded steel cylinders — Test pressure 60 bar and below ISO 5817:2014, Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 8521, Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Test methods for the determination of the apparent initial circumferential tensile strength ISO 10042:2005, Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections ISO 10618, Carbon fibre — Determination of tensile properties of resin-impregnated yarn ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking ISO 13919-1:1996, Welding — Electron and laser-beam welded joints — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections — Part 1: Steel ISO 13919-2:2001, Welding — Electron and laser beam welded joints — Guidance on quality levels for imperfections — Part 2: Aluminium and its weldable alloys ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ISO 18172-2:2007, Gas cylinders — Refillable welded stainless steel cylinders — Part 2: Test pressure greater than 6 MPa ISO 20703:2006, Gas cylinders — Refillable welded aluminium-alloy cylinders — Design, construction and testing ASTM D2290-12, Standard test method for apparent hoop tensile strength of plastic or reinforced plastic pipe ASTM D2291-09, Standard practice for fabrication of ring test specimens for glass-resin composites ASTM D2343-09, Standard test method for tensile properties of glass fiber strands, yarns, and rovings used in reinforced plastics ASTM D2344/D2344M-13, Standard test method for short-beam strength of polymer matrix composite materials and their laminates ASTM D4018-11, Standard test methods for properties of continuous filament carbon and graphite fiber tows EN 14638-3:2010, Transportable gas cylinders. Refillable welded receptacles of a capacity not exceeding 150 litres. Welded carbon steel cylinders made to a design justified by experimental methods |
ISO | ISO 11119-4:2016 ed1.0 | 2/1/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes Design construction and testing Part 1 Hoop wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 11119-1:2012 specifies requirements for composite gas cylinders and tubes between 0,5 l and 450 l water capacity, for the storage and conveyance of compressed or liquefied gases. |
ISO 3341, Textile glass — Yarns — Determination of breaking force and breaking elongation ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials — Tensile testing — Part 1: Method of test at room temperature ISO 7225, Gas cylinders — Precautionary labels ISO 7866, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders and tubes with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-3, Gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing of refillable seamless steel gas cylinders and tubes — Part 3: Normalized steel cylinders and tubes ISO 9809-4, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 4: Stainless steel cylinders with an Rm value of less than 1 100 MPa ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Vocabulary ISO 10618, Carbon fibre — Determination of tensile properties of resin-impregnated yarn ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ASTM E1356–08, Standard Test Method for Assignment of the Glass Transition Temperatures by Differential Scanning Calorimetry ASTM D7269, Standard test methods for tensile testing of aramid yarns |
ISO | ISO 11119-1:2020 ed3.0 | 11/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas cylinders Refillable permanently mounted composite tubes for transportation | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO/TS 17519:2019 specifies the minimum requirements for the material, design construction and workmanship, manufacturing processes, examination and testing at time of manufacture of an assembly of permanently mounted composite tube(s) in a frame with associated components. |
ISO 306, Plastics — Thermoplastic materials — Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST) ISO 527-2, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics ISO 1496-3:1995, Series 1 freight containers — Specification and testing — Part 3: Tank containers for liquids, gases and pressurized dry bulk ISO 2808, Paints and varnishes — Determination of film thickness ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes — Pull-off test for adhesion ISO 7866:2012, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres — Salt spray tests ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-3, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 3: Normalized steel cylinders ISO 10156, Gas cylinders — Gases and gas mixtures — Determination of fire potential and oxidizing ability for the selection of cylinder valve outlets ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 10298, Gas cylinders — Gases and gas mixtures — Determination of toxicity for the selection of cylinder valve outlets ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-2, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 2: Non-metallic materials ISO 11120:2015, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel tubes of water capacity between 150 l and 3000 l — Design, construction and testing ISO 11439:2013, Gas cylinders — High pressure cylinders for the on-board storage of natural gas as a fuel for automotive vehicles ISO 13341, Gas cylinders — Fitting of valves to gas cylinders ISO 13769, Gas cylinders — Stamp marking ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ISO 14456, Gas cylinders — Gas properties and associated classification (FTSC) codes ASTM D522, Standard Test Methods for Mandrel Bend Test of Attached Organic Coatings ASTM D1308, Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes ASTM D2794, Standard Test Method for Resistance of Organic Coatings to the Effects of Rapid Deformation (Impact) ASTM D3170, Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings ASTM D3418, Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry ASTM D4814, Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel ASTM G154, Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Light Apparatus for UV Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials NACE/TM 0177-20161, Laboratory Testing of Metals for Resistance to Sulfide Stress Cracking and Stress Corrosion Cracking in H2S Environments International Maritime Organization, International Convention for Safe Containers, 1972 |
ISO | ISO/TS 17519:2019 ed1.0 | 6/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure over 16 bar - Functional requirements | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard EN 1594:2013 is applicable to pipelines with a maximum operating pressure (MOP) over 16 bar for the carriage of processed, non-toxic and non-corrosive natural gas according to EN ISO 13686 in onland gas infrastructure. |
EN 10204 EN 10288 EN 10289 EN 10290 EN 10301 EN 12068 EN 12186 EN 12327 EN 12560-1 EN 12560-2 EN 12560-3 EN 12560-4 EN 12583 EN 12732 EN 12954 EN 14141 EN 1515-3 EN 16348 EN 1759-1 EN ISO 3183 EN ISO 6892-1 |
CEN | EN 1594:2013 | 9/11/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 1 General functional requirements | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard EN 12007-1:2012 describes the general functional requirements for pipelines up to the point of delivery, and also for buried sections of pipework after the point of delivery, for maximum operating pressures up to and including 16 bar for gaseous fuels in accordance with EN 437:1993+A1:2009, Table 1. | CEN | EN 12007-1:2012 ed2.0 | 2/28/13 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 2 Specific functional requirements for polyethylene MOP up to and including 10 bar | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard describes the specific functional requirements for polyethylene (PE) pipelines in addition to the general functional requirements of EN 12007-1 for: a) a maximum operating pressure (MOP) up to and including 10 bar; b) an operating temperature between -20 °C and +40 °C. This European Standard covers three types of pipe: - PE pipes including any identification stripes; - PE pipes with co-extruded layers on either or both the outside and/or inside of the pipe; - PE pipes with a peelable, contiguous thermoplastics additional layer on the outside of the pipe. This European Standard specifies common basic principles for gas infrastructure. Users of this European Standard should be aware that more detailed national standards and/or code of practice may exist in the CEN member countries. This European Standard is intended to be applied in association with these national standards and/or codes of practice setting out the above-mentioned basic principles. In the event of conflicts in terms of more restrictive requirements in national legislation/regulation with the requirements of this European Standard, the national legislation/regulation should take precedence as illustrated in FprCEN/TR 13737-1. FprCEN/TR 13737-1 gives: - clarification of all legislations/regulations applicable in a member state; - if appropriate, more restrictive national requirements; - a national contact point for the latest information. | CEN | EN 12007-2:2012 ed2.0 | 2/28/13 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 3 Specific functional requirements for steel | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard describes the specific functional requirements for steel pipelines in addition to the general functional requirements of EN 12007-1 for maximum operating pressures up to and including 16 bar. This European Standard specifies common basic principles for gas infrastructure. Users of this European Standard should be aware that more detailed national standards and/or codes of practice may exist in the CEN member countries. This European Standard is intended to be applied in association with these national standards and/or codes of practice setting out the above-mentioned basic principles. In the event of conflicts in terms of more restrictive requirements in national legislation/regulation with the requirements of this standard, national legislation/regulation takes precedence as illustrated in CEN/TR 13737 (all parts). CEN/TR 13737 (all parts) gives: - clarification of all legislation/regulations applicable in a member state; - if appropriate, more restrictive national requirements; - a national contact point for the latest information. | CEN | EN 12007-3:2015 | 11/30/15 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 4 Specific functional requirements for renovation | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard EN 12007-4:2012describes specific functional requirements for the renovation of pipework in existing gas infrastructures. | CEN | EN 12007-4:2012 | 2/28/13 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas infrastructure - Pipelines for maximum operating pressure up to and including 16 bar - Part 5 Service lines - Specific functional requirements | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This European Standard EN 12007-5:2012 describes the specific functional requirements for service lines in addition to the general functional requirements of EN 12007-1 for: a) a maximum operating pressure (MOP) up to and including 16 bar, b) an operating temperature between -20°C and +40°C. | CEN | EN 12007-5:2014 | 10/31/14 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas safety shut-off devices for inlet pressure up to 10 MPa 100 bar | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | This document specifies constructional, functional, testing marking and sizing requirements and documentation of gas safety shut-off devices: - for inlet pressures up to 100 bar and nominal diameters up to DN 400; - for an operating temperature range from -20 °C to +60 °C; which operate with fuel gases of the 1st and 2nd family as defined in EN 437, used in the pressure regulating stations in accordance with EN 12186 or EN 12279, in transmission and distribution networks and also in commercial and industrial installations. "Gas safety shut-off devices" will hereafter be called "SSDs" except in titles. For standard safety shut-off devices when used in pressure regulating stations complying with EN 12186 or EN 12279, Annex ZA lists all applicable Essential Safety Requirements of Directive 2014/68/EU (PED). This document considers the following temperature classes/types of SSDs: - temperature class 1: operating temperature range from -10 °C to 60 °C; - temperature class 2: operating temperature range from -20 °C to 60 °C; - functional class A: SSDs that close when damage to the pressure detecting element occurs or when external power fails and whose re-opening, is possible only manually; - functional class B: SSDs that do not close when damage to the pressure detecting element occurs but provide suitable and reliable protection and whose re-opening, is possible only manually; - type IS: (integral strength type); - type DS: (differential strength type). SSDs complying with the requirements of this document may be declared as "in conformity with EN 14382" and bear the mark "EN 14382". The material and functional requirements specified in this document may be applied to SSDs which use thermal energy or the effects of electrical energy to trip the operation of the closing member. For these SSDs the operational parameters are not specified in this document. The SSD may incorporate a vent limiter, complying with the requirements in Annex J. This standard for some paragraphs and sub clauses makes full reference to prEN 334:2016. This document does not apply to: - SSDs upstream from/on/in domestic gas-consuming appliances which are installed downstream of domestic gas meters; - SSDs designed to be incorporated into pressure-regulating devices used in service lines with volumetric flow rate ≤ 200 m3/h at normal conditions and inlet pressure ≤ 5 bar. Continued integrity of safety shut-off devices is ensured by periodic functional checks. For periodic functional checks it is common to refer to national regulations/standards where existing or users/manufacturers practices. This document considers the reaction of the SSDs functional class A to the specified reasonable expected failures in terms of "fail close" behaviour, but it should be consider that there are other types of failures whose consequences cannot bring to the same reactions (these risks are covered via redundancy as per EN 12186) and that residual hazards should be reduced by a suitable surveillance in use / maintenance. In this document, both safety shut-off devices that can be classified as "safety accessories" by themselves according the Pressure Equipment Directive (2014/68/EU) as well as safety shut-off devices that can be used to provide the necessary pressure protection through redundancy (e.g. shutoff device integrated in a pressure regulator, shut-off device with a second shut-off device) are considered. Addition of environmental considerations; The provisions in this document are in line with the state of art at the moment of writing. This document does not intend to limit the improvement of actual provisions (materials, requirements, test methods, acceptance criteria, etc.) or the developing of new provisions for SSDs where they are suitable to ensure an equivalent level of reliability. |
EN 10204:2004 EN 1092-1:2007+A1:2013 EN 1092-2:1997 EN 1092-3:2003 EN 1092-4:2002 EN 12186:2014 EN 12279:2000 EN 1349:2009 EN 13906-1:2013 EN 13906-2:2013 EN 13906-3:2014 EN 1759-1:2004 EN 1759-3:2003 EN 1759-4:2003 EN 334:2019 EN 60534-1:2005 ISO 7005-2:1988 |
CEN | EN 16726:2015+A1:2018 | 1/31/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas supply - Gas pipework for buildings - Maximum operating pressure less than or equal to 5 bar - Functional recommendations | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | 1.1 This standard specifies general recommendations for the design, construction, testing, commissioning, operation and maintenance of installation pipework; pipework between the delivery point of the gas and the inlet connection to the gas appliance. This standard specifies common basic principles for gas installation pipework. Users of this European standard need to be aware that more detailed national standards and/or codes of practice may exist in the CEN member countries. This standard is intended to be applied in association with these national standards and/or codes of practice setting out the above mentioned basic principles. In the event of conflicts in terms of more restrictive requirements in national legislation/regulation with the requirements of this standard, national legislation/regulation takes precedence as illustrated in CEN /TR 13737. NOTE 1 CEN/TR 13737 contains: - clarification of relevant legislation/regulations applicable in a country; - if appropriate, more restrictive national requirements; - national contact point for the latest information. This standard applies to: - gas installations in residential, commercial and public access building having a maximum operating pressure (MOP) less than or equal to 5 bar; - industrial gas installations having a maximum operating pressure (MOP) less than or equal to 0,5 bar. NOTE 2 For industrial gas installations having a MOP above 0,5 bar, or installations having a MOP above 5 bar, see prEN 15001-1. This standard is applicable to new installation pipework as well as to replacements of, or extensions to, existing installation pipework. This standard does not contain detailed recommendations relating to the laying of buried pipework. NOTE 3 For more information on buried pipework, see EN 12007-1, EN 12007-2 and EN 12007-3. NOTE 4 For more information on gas pressure regulating installations, see EN 12279. NOTE 5 For more information on gas metering systems, see EN |
EN 10226-1 EN 10226-2 EN 10242 EN 1057 EN 1254-4 EN 14291 EN 14800 EN 1762 EN 331 EN 437 EN 751-1 EN 751-2 EN 751-3 prEN 1763 |
CEN | EN 1775:2007 ed4.0 | 2/29/08 | Published | Get the report |
| Gas turbines Procurement Part 4 Fuels and environment | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO 3977-4:2002 provides guidelines for procurement of gas turbines with consideration of the fuel quality and of the environmental performance. Guidance is given to both the packager and purchaser on what information should be provided with regard to the fuel used by a gas turbine, and with regard to the type of information necessary to quantify the expected environmental impact. |
ISO 3977-1:1997, Gas turbines — Procurement — Part 1: General introduction and definitions ISO 3977-3:2002, Gas turbines — Procurement — Part 3: Design requirements ISO 4261:1993, Petroleum products — Fuels (class F) — Specifications of gas turbine fuels for industrial and marine applications ISO 6190:1988, Acoustics — Measurement of sound pressure levels of gas turbine installations for evaluating environmental noise — Survey method ISO 10494:1993, Gas turbines and gas turbine sets — Measurement of emitted airborne noise — Engineering/survey method ISO 11042-1:1996, Gas turbines — Exhaust gas emission — Part 1: Measurement and evaluation ISO 11042-2:1996, Gas turbines — Exhaust gas emission — Part 2: Automated emission monitoring ISO 11086: 1996, Gas turbines — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 3977-4:2002 ed1.0 | 6/1/02 | Published | Get the report |
| Gaseous hydrogen Cylinders and tubes for stationary storage | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19884 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen - Cylinders and tubes for stationary storage | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This International Standard specifies the requirements for design, manufacture and testing of cylinders, tubes, and other pressure vessels of steel, stainless steel, aluminium alloys or of non-metallic construction material intended for the stationary storage of gaseous hydrogen of up to a maximum water capacity of 10 000 l and a maximum allowable working pressure not exceeding 110 MPa, of seamless metallic construction (Type 1) or of composite construction (Types 2, 3 and 4) without any non-seamless load sharing metallic components, hereafter referred to as pressure vessels. For Existing design already qualified for other applications (e.g. transportable applications) follow the requirements of Annex E. This International Standard is not intended as a specification for pressure vessels used for solid, liquid hydrogen or hybrid cryogenic-high pressure hydrogen storage applications. |
ASTM D 3170/D 3170M:2014 ASTM E 647 EN 13322-2 EN ISO 11114-1 EN ISO 11114-2 EN ISO 11114-4 EN ISO 11120 EN ISO 11357-2 EN ISO 11439 EN ISO 14130 EN ISO 1519 EN ISO 16474-1 EN ISO 16474-3 EN ISO 2808 EN ISO 2812-1 EN ISO 306 EN ISO 4624 EN ISO 527-2 EN ISO 6272-2 EN ISO 6506-1 EN ISO 7225 EN ISO 7866 EN ISO 9227 EN ISO 9809-1 EN ISO 9809-2 EN ISO 9809-3 ISO 11119-1 ISO 11119-2 ISO 11119-3 ISO 12108 ISO 9809-4 |
CEN | EN 17533:2020 | 12/31/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Gaseous Hydrogen Fuel system components for hydrogen fuelled vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19887 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fueling stations Part 6 Fittings | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/CD 19880-6 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling protocols for hydrogen-fuelled vehicles Part 1 Design and development process for fuelling protocols | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19885-1 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling protocols for hydrogen-fuelled vehicles Part 2 Definition of communications between the vehicle and dispenser control systems | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19885-2 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling protocols for hydrogen-fuelled vehicles Part 3 High flow hydrogen fuelling protocols for heavy duty road vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19885-3 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 1 General requirements | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This document defines the minimum design, installation, commissioning, operation, inspection and maintenance requirements, for the safety, and, where appropriate, for the performance of public and non-public fuelling stations that dispense gaseous hydrogen to light duty road vehicles (e.g. fuel cell electric vehicles).This document is not applicable to the dispensing of cryogenic hydrogen, or hydrogen to metal hydride applications.Since this document is intended to provide minimum requirements for fuelling stations, manufacturers can take additional safety precautions as determined by a risk management methodology to address potential safety risks of specific designs and applications.While this document is targeted for the fuelling of light duty hydrogen road vehicles, requirements and guidance for fuelling medium and heavy duty road vehicles (e.g. buses, trucks) are also covered.Many of the generic requirements within this document are applicable to fuelling stations for other hydrogen applications, including but not limited to the following:— fuelling stations for motorcycles, fork-lift trucks, trams, trains, fluvial and marine applications;— fuelling stations with indoor dispensing;— residential applications to fuel land vehicles;— mobile fuelling stations; and— non-public demonstration fuelling stations.However, further specific requirements that can be necessary for the safe operation of such fuelling stations are not addressed in this document.This document provides requirements for and guidance on the following elements of a fuelling station (see Figure 1 and Figure 2):— hydrogen production/delivery system:— delivery of hydrogen by pipeline, trucked in gaseous and/or liquid hydrogen, or metal hydride storage trailers; — on-site hydrogen generators using water electrolysis process or hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies; — liquid hydrogen storage; — hydrogen purification systems, as applicable; — compression:— gaseous hydrogen compression; — pumps and vaporizers; — gaseous hydrogen buffer storage;— pre-cooling device;— gaseous hydrogen dispensing systems. |
ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop function — Principles for design ISO 14687, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Piping ISO 17268, Gaseous hydrogen land vehicle refuelling connection devices ISO 19880-8, Gaseous hydrogen — Fuelling stations — Part 8: Hydrogen quality control ISO 21013-1, Cryogenic vessels — Pressure-relief accessories for cryogenic service — Part 1: Reclosable pressure-relief valves ISO 21013-2, Cryogenic vessels — Pressure-relief accessories for cryogenic service — Part 2: Non-reclosable pressure-relief devices ISO 21013-3, Cryogenic vessels — Pressure-relief accessories for cryogenic service — Part 3: Sizing and capacity determination ISO 22734, Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis ISO/IEC 80079 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres IEC 60079 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres IEC 60204-1:2005, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 62282-3-100, Fuel cell technologies. Stationary fuel cell power systems. Safety EN 13445-5, Unfired pressure vessels. Inspection and testing SAE J2600: 2015-08, Compressed Hydrogen Surface Vehicle Fuelling Connection Devices |
ISO | ISO 19880-1:2020 ed1.0 | 01/03/2020 | Published | Get the report |
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 3 Valves | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | This document provides the requirements and test methods for the safety performance of high pressure gas valves that are used in gaseous hydrogen stations of up to the H70 designation. This document covers the following gas valves: - check valve; - excess flow valve; - flow control valve; - hose breakaway device; - manual valve; - pressure safety valve; - shut-off valve. | IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres — Part 0: Equipment — General requirements | ISO | ISO 19880-3:2018 ed1.0 | 01/06/2018 | Published | Get the report |
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 5 Dispenser hoses and hose assemblies | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19880-5 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 7 O-rings | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19880-7 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 8 Fuel quality control | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | This document specifies the protocol for ensuring the quality of the gaseous hydrogen at hydrogen distribution facilities and hydrogen fuelling stations for proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells for road vehicles. | ISO 19880-1, Gaseous hydrogen — Fuelling stations — Part 1: General requirements | ISO | ISO 19880-8:2019 | 01/10/2019 | Published | Get the report |
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 8 Fuel quality control Amendment 1 Alignment with Grade D of ISO 14687 | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO | ISO 19880-8:2019/AMD 1:2021 | 01/08/2021 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Gaseous hydrogen Fuelling stations Part 9 Sampling for fuel quality analysis | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/AWI 19880-9 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Land vehicle fuel containers | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19881 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen Thermally activated pressure relief devices for compressed hydrogen vehicle fuel containers | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 19882 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gaseous hydrogen land vehicle refuelling connection devices | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 17268 ed4.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Gas-fired heating boilers - Part 1 General requirements and tests | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the common requirements and test methods, as well as the classification, marking and energy labelling of gas-fired central heating boilers that are fitted with atmospheric burners, fan assisted atmospheric burners or fully premixed burners, and are hereafter referred to as “boilers”. This European Standard is to be used in conjunction with the specific Parts 2 (Part 2-1 and following ones). This European Standard applies to boilers of types B and C. NOTE For further background information on appliance types see CEN/TR 1749:2014 [1]. a) that use one or more combustible gases of the three gas families at the pressures stated in EN 437; b) where the temperature of the water is below or above 105 °C during normal operation; c) where the maximum operating pressure in the water circuit does not exceed 6 bar; d) which can give rise to condensation under certain circumstances; e) which are declared in the instructions for installation to be either a "condensing" boiler or a "low temperature boiler" or a "standard boiler" or an "other boiler". If no declaration is given the boiler is to be considered both a "standard boiler" and an "other boiler"; NOTE The Ecodesign Directive defines "other boilers", "low temperature boilers" and "condensing boilers". The Boiler Efficiency Directive defines "standard boilers", "low temperature boilers" and "condensing boilers". Depending on the legislation applied, a boiler can be both "a standard boiler" and an "other boiler"." f) which are intended to be installed inside a building or in a partially protected place; g) which are intended to produce also hot water either by the instantaneous or storage principle as a single unit. This European Standard applies to boilers designed for sealed water systems or for open water systems. NOTE This general standard and the specific standards (see Part 2) provide requirements for boilers with known constructions. For boilers with any alternative constructions, which might not fully be covered by this standard or a specific standard, the risk associated with this alternative construction will need to be assessed. An example of an assessment methodology, based upon risk assessment, is given in Clause 11. This European Standard is not intended to cover appliances intended for connection to gas grids where the quality of the distributed gas is likely to vary to a large extent over the lifetime of the appliance (see Annex EE). This European Standard is not intended to cover appliances designed and constructed to burn gas containing toxic components. | CEN | EN 15502-1:2021 | 11/10/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Gas-fired insets for heating more than one room | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | This European Standard EN 14438:2006 specifies the requirements and test methods for the construction, safety, marking and rational use of energy of gas-fired insets for heating more than one room that are intended to be built into a casing made from brickwork or similar material. |
EN 125 EN 298 EN 50165 EN 60529:1991 EN 613:2000 |
CEN | EN 14438:2006 | 6/30/07 | Published | Get the report |
| Gasification systems for bio-syngas and biomethane production | Bioenergy | Biogas | Design and Technology | Gasification systems for bio-syngas and biomethane production | ISO | ISO/AWI 23898 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Generic Smart Grid Requirements - Part 1 Specific application of the Use Case methodology for defining Generic Smart Grid Requirements according to the IEC System approach | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC SRD 62913-1:2019 describes a common approach for IEC technical committees to define generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work. It uses as input the Use Case methodology defined as part of the IEC 62559 series, and provides a more detailed methodology for describing Use Cases and extracting requirements from these Use Cases. This is necessary to achieve a consistent and homogeneous description of generic requirements for the different areas which make up the smart grid environment | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC SRD 62913-1:2019 ed1.0 | 5/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Generic Smart Grid Requirements - Part 2-1 Domains - Grid related domains these include Transmission Grid Management Distribution Grid Management Microgrids and Smart Substation Automation | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC SRD 62913-1:2019 (E) describes a common approach for IEC technical committees to define generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work. It uses as input the Use Case methodology defined as part of the IEC 62559 series, and provides a more detailed methodology for describing Use Cases and extracting requirements from these Use Cases. This is necessary to achieve a consistent and homogeneous description of generic requirements for the different areas which make up the smart grid environment | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC SRD 62913-2-1:2019 ed1.0 | 5/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Generic Smart Grid Requirements - Part 2-2 Market related Domain | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC SRD 62913-2-2:2019(E) initiates and illustrates the IEC’s systems approach based on Use Cases and involving the identification of generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work for market related domains, based on the methods and tools developed in IEC SRD 62913-1. It captures possible “common and repeated usage” of a smart grid system, under the format of “Use Cases” with a view to feeding further standardization activities. Use Cases can be described in different ways and can represent competing alternatives. From there, this document derives the common requirements to be considered by these further standardization activities in terms of interfaces between actors interacting with the given system. To this end, Use Case implementations are given for information purposes only. The interface requirements to be considered for later standardization activities are summarized (typically information pieces, communication services and specific non-functional requirements: performance level, security specification, etc.). | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC SRD 62913-2-2:2019 ed1.0 | 5/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Generic Smart Grid Requirements - Part 2-3 Domains - Resources connected to the grid related domains these include Bulk Generation Distributed Energy Resources Smart Home Commercial Industrial DR-Customer Energy Management and Energy Storage | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019(E) initiates and illustrates the IEC’s systems approach based on Use Cases and involving the identification of generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work for resources connected to the electric power systems – i.e. distributed energy resources, smart home/commercial/industrial/DR-customer energy management, energy storage, and bulk generation domains – based on the methods and tools developed in IEC SRD 62913-1. This document captures possible "common and repeated usage" of a smart grid system, under the format of "Uses Cases" with a view to feeding further standardization activities. Use Cases can be described in different ways and can represent competing alternatives. From there, this document derives the common requirements to be considered by these further standardization activities in term of interfaces between actors interacting with the given system. To this end, Use Case implementations are given for information purposes only. The interface requirements to be considered for later standardization activities are summarized (typically information pieces, communication services and specific non-functional requirements: performance level, security specification, etc.). This analysis is based on the business input from domain experts as well as existing material on grid management in a smart grid environment when relevant. Table 1 highlights the domains and business Use Cases described in this document. Electric vehicles are on one hand considered as a DER and normally should fit in IEC SRD 62913-2-3; but on the other hand, and for historical reasons, they are separated into two documents and covered in the IEC SRD 62913-2-4 electric transportation domain. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019 ed1.0 | 5/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Generic Smart Grid Requirements - Part 2-4 Electric Transportation Domain | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC SRD 62913-2-4:2019(E) initiates and illustrates the IEC's systems approach based on Use Cases and involving the identification of generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work for the electric transportation domain, based on the methods and tools developed in IEC SRD 62913-1. This document captures possible "common and repeated usage" of a smart grid system, under the format of "Use Cases" with a view to feeding further standardization activities. Use Cases can be described in different ways and can represent competing alternatives. From there, this document derives the common requirements to be considered by these further standardization activities in terms of interfaces between actors interacting with the given system. To this end, Use Case implementations are given for information purposes only. The interface requirements to be considered for later standardization activities are summarized (typically information pieces, communication services and specific non-functional requirements: performance level, security specification, etc.). This analysis is based on the business input from domain experts as well as existing material on electric transportation in a smart grid environment when relevant. |
IEC 61851-1:2017, Electric vehicle conductive charging system – Part 1: General requirements |
IEC | IEC SRD 62913-2-4:2019 ed1.0 | 5/17/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Grid code compliance | Wind Energy | Wind | Cross-cutting | This standard provides a framework for proving grid code compliance by means of technical assessment, test, measurement, validation and simulation. This standard should be used together with DNV’s service specification for certification of grid code compliance DNV-SE-0124 /32/, which lays down procedural requirements for obtaining and maintaining third party evaluation resulting in confirmation stating proof of verification (GCC services). Such services are classified in different verification levels, the so called GCC-classes described in /32/. Final results of evaluation should be statements or certificates. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0125 | 01/03/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Grid code compliance assessment for grid connection of wind and PV power plants | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 63102:2021(E) highlights recommended technical methods of grid code compliance assessment for grid connection of wind and PV power plants as the basic components of grid connection evaluation. The electrical behaviour of wind and PV power plants in this technical specification includes frequency and voltage range, reactive power capability, control performance including active power based control and reactive power based control, fault ride through capability and power quality. Compliance assessment is the process of determining whether the electrical behaviour of wind and PV power plants meets specific technical requirements in grid codes or technical regulations. The assessment methods include compliance testing, compliance simulation and compliance monitoring. The input for compliance assessment includes relevant supporting documents, testing results and validated simulation models, and continuous monitoring data. The scope of this technical specification only covers assessment methods from a technical aspect; processes related to certification are not included. This technical specification is applicable to wind and PV power plants connected to the electrical power grid. |
IEC 60050-415:1999, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 415: Wind turbine generator systems IEC 61400-21-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 21-1: Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics – Wind turbines IEC 62934, Grid integration of renewable energy generation – Terms and definitions |
IEC | IEC TS 63102:2021 ed1.0 | 9/3/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Ground-mounted photovoltaic power plants - Design guidelines and recommendations | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62738:2018(E) sets out general guidelines and recommendations for the design and installation of ground-mounted photovoltaic (PV) power plants. A PV power plant is defined within this document as a grid-connected, ground-mounted system comprising multiple PV arrays and interconnected directly to a utility’s medium voltage or high voltage grid. Additional criteria is that PV power plants are restricted from access by non-qualified persons and are continuously monitored for safety and protection, either by on-site personnel or by active remote monitoring. Technical areas addressed are those that largely distinguish PV power plants from smaller, more conventional installations, including ground mounted array configurations, cable routing methods, cable selection, overcurrent protection strategies, equipotential bonding over large geographical areas, and equipment considerations. Safety and design requirements are referenced to the applicable requirements of IEC 62548 to address distinct differences relative to the design requirements for residential, commercial and other non-power plant applications. |
IEC 60076-1, Power transformers – Part 1: General IEC 60076-2, Power transformers – Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers IEC 60076-3, Power transformers – Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air IEC 60076-4, Power transformers – Part 4: Guide to the lightning impulse and switching impulse testing – Power transformers and reactors IEC 60076-5, Power transformers – Part 5: Ability to withstand short-circuit IEC 60076-7, Power transformers – Part 7: Loading guide for mineral-oil-immersed power transformers.IEC 60085, Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation IEC 60137, Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1000 V IEC 60183, Guidance for the selection of high-voltage A.C. cable systems IEC 60228, Conductors of insulated cables IEC 60255-21-3, Electrical relays – Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment – Section 3: Seismic tests IEC 60296, Fluids for electrotechnical applications – Unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear IEC 60364-5-52, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-52: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Wiring systems IEC 60364-5-54, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements and protective conductors IEC 60502-1, Power cables with extruded insulation and their accessories for rated voltages from 1 kV (Um = 1,2 kV) up to 30 kV (Um = 36 kV) – Part 1: Cables for rated voltages of 1 kV ((Um = 1,2 kV) and 3 kV (Um = 3,6 kV) IEC 60502-2, Power cables with extruded insulation and their accessories for rated voltages from 1 kV (Um = 1,2 kV) up to 30 kV (Um = 36 kV) – Part 2: Cables for rated voltages from 6 kV (Um = 7,2 kV) up to 30 kV (Um = 36 kV) IEC 60853 (all parts), Calculation of the cyclic and emergency current rating of cables IEC 60870-5-104, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5-104: Transmission protocols – Network access for IEC 60870-5-101 using standard transport profiles IEC TR 60890, A method of temperature-rise verification of low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies by calculation IEC 60947-3:2008, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 3: Switches, disconnectors, switch-disconnectors and fuse-combination units IEC 60947-3:2008/AMD1:2012 IEC 60947-3:2008/AMD2:2015 IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61238-1 (all parts), Compression and mechanical connectors for power cables IEC 61427-2, Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage – General requirements and methods of test – Part 2: On-grid applications IEC 61439-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General rules IEC 61439-2, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 2: Power switchgear and controlgear assemblies IEC 61643-32, Low-voltage surge protective devices – Part 32: Surge protective devices connected to the d.c. side of photovoltaic installations – Selection and application principles IEC 61724-1, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 1: Monitoring IEC TS 61724-2, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 2: Capacity evaluation method IEC TS 61724-3, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 3: Energy evaluation method IEC 61850 (all parts), Communication networks and systems for power utility automation IEC 61936-1, Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. – Part 1: Common rules IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62109-2, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 2: Particular requirements for inverters IEC 62271-1, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 1: Common specifications for alternating current switchgear and controlgear IEC 62271-100, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 100: Alternating current circuit-breakers IEC 62271-102, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches IEC 62271-103, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 103: Switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV IEC 62271-200, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 200: AC metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV IEC TS 62271-210, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 210: Seismic qualification for metal enclosed and solid-insulation enclosed switchgear and controlgear assemblies for rated voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV IEC TR 62271-300, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 300: Seismic qualification of alternating current circuit-breakers IEC 62305-2, Protection against lightning – Part 2: Risk management IEC 62446-1, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC 62446-2, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 2: Grid connected systems – Maintenance of PV systems (to be published) IEC 62548:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements |
IEC | IEC TS 62738:2018 ed1.0 | 8/15/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidance for installation procedures and tolerances of hydroelectric machines - Part 1 General aspects | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Installation and Infrastructure | The purpose of IEC 63132-1:2020 is to establish, in a general way, suitable procedures and tolerances for the installation of hydroelectric turbines and generators. This document presents a typical assembly. There are many possible ways to assemble a unit. The size of the machines, design of the machines, layout of the powerhouse and delivery schedule of the components are some of the elements that could result in additional steps, the elimination of some steps and/or assembly sequences. It is understood that a publication of this type will be binding only if, and to the extent that, both contracting parties have agreed upon it. Installations for refurbishment projects or for small hydro projects are not in the scope of this document. An agreement between all parties is necessary. This document excludes matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of installation. The tolerances in this document have been established upon best practices and experience, although it is recognized that other standards specify different tolerances. Wherever this document specifies that documents, drawings or information is supplied by a manufacturer (or manufacturers), each individual manufacturer will furnish the appropriate information for their own supply only. | There are no normative references in this document | IEC | IEC 63132-1:2020 ed1.0 | 4/20/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidance for installation procedures and tolerances of hydroelectric machines - Part 2 Vertical generators | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Installation and Infrastructure | The purpose of IEC 63132-2:2020 is to establish, in a general way, suitable procedures and tolerances for installation of generator. This document presents a typical assembly. There are many possible ways to assemble a unit. The size of the machines, design of the machines, layout of the powerhouse or delivery schedule of the components are some of the elements that could result in additional steps, the elimination of some steps and/or assembly sequences. It is understood that a publication of this type will be binding only if, and to the extent that, both contracting parties have agreed upon it. This document excludes matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of installation. This document applies to vertical generators according to IEC 60034-7. The tolerances in this document have been established upon best practices and experience, although it is recognized that other standards specify different tolerances. Brushless excitation system is not included in this document. Wherever this document specifies that documents, drawings or information is supplied by a manufacturer (or by manufacturers), each individual manufacturer will furnish the appropriate information for their own supply only. | IEC 60034-7:-, Rotating electrical machines - Part 7: Classification of types of constructions, mounting arrangements and terminal box position (IM Code) 2 | IEC | IEC 63132-2:2020 ed1.0 | 4/20/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidance for installation procedures and tolerances of hydroelectric machines - Part 3 Vertical Francis turbines or pump-turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Installation and Infrastructure | The purpose of IEC 63132-3:2020 is to establish, in a general way, suitable procedures and tolerances for the installation of a vertical Francis turbine or pump-turbine. This document presents a typical assembly and whenever the word “turbine” is used in this document, it refers to a vertical Francis turbine or a pump-turbine. There are many possible ways to assemble a unit. The size of the machine, design of the machine, layout of the powerhouse or delivery schedule of the components are some of the elements that could result in additional steps, the elimination of some steps and/or assembly sequences. It is understood that a publication of this type will be binding only if, and to the extent that, both contracting parties have agreed upon it. This document excludes matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of installation. The tolerances in this document have been established upon best practices and experience, although it is recognized that other standards specify different tolerances. Wherever this document specifies that documents, drawings or information is supplied by a manufacturer (or by manufacturers), each individual manufacturer will furnish the appropriate information for their own supply only. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 63132-3:2020 ed1.0 | 4/28/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidance for installation procedures and tolerances of hydroelectric machines - Part 4 Vertical Kaplan or propeller turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Installation and Infrastructure | The purpose of IEC 63132-4:2020 is to establish, in a general way, suitable procedures and tolerances for the installation of a vertical Kaplan or propeller turbine. This document presents a typical assembly and whenever the word “turbine” is used in this document, it refers to a vertical Kaplan or propeller turbine. There are many possible ways to assemble a unit. The size of the machine, design of the machine, layout of the powerhouse or delivery schedule of the components are some of the elements that could result in additional steps, the elimination of some steps and/or assembly sequences. It is understood that a publication of this type will be binding only if, and to the extent that, both contracting parties have agreed upon it. This document excludes matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of installation. The tolerances in this document have been established upon best practices and experience, although it is recognized that other standards specify different tolerances. Wherever this document specifies that documents, drawings or information is supplied by a manufacturer (or by manufacturers), each individual manufacturer will furnish the appropriate information for their own supply only. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 63132-4:2020 ed1.0 | 4/28/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Guide for commissioning operation and maintenance of storage pumps and of pump-turbines operating as pumps | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60805:1985 applies to storage pumps and reversible pump-turbines of all types, especially to large units coupled to electrical motor-generators. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60805:1985 ed1.0 | 9/30/85 | Published | Get the report |
| Guide for computer-based control for hydroelectric power plant automation | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62270:2013 addresses the application, design concepts, and implementation of computer-based control systems for hydroelectric plant automation. It addresses functional capabilities, performance requirements, interface requirements, hardware considerations, and operator training. It includes recommendations for system testing and acceptance. The electrical protective system (generator and step-up transformer) is beyond the scope of this guide. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2004. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - update of system architecture aspects, with different process control system configurations; - update of communications, user and plant interfaces aspects; - suppression of case studies, because of the quickness of evolution of the technology; - complete review of the bibliography, making mention of many IEC and IEEE standards as new references and addition of a new informative Annex B on legacy control systems. This publication is published as an IEC/IEEE Dual Logo standard. Key words: Hydroelectric, Automation, Computer-Based Control | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62270:2013 ed2.0 | 9/16/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60994:1991 applies to any type of reaction or impulse turbine, as well as to any type of pump-turbine and storage pump, coupled to an electric generator or motor. It covers the field of vibration and pulsation tests referred to as standard tests. The contents of the corrigendum of April 1997 have been included in this copy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60994:1991 ed1.0 | 2/15/91 | Published | Get the report |
| Guide to specification of hydraulic turbine governing systems | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 61362:2012 includes relevant technical data necessary to describe hydraulic turbine governing systems and to define their performance. It is aimed at unifying and thus facilitating the selection of relevant parameters in bidding specifications and technical bids. It will also serve as a basis for setting up technical guarantees. The scope of this standard is restricted to the turbine governing level. Additionally some remarks about the control loops of the plant level and about primary and secondary frequency control (see also Annex B) are made for better understanding without making a claim to be complete. Important topics covered are: - speed, power, water level, opening and flow (discharge) control for reaction and impulse-type turbines including double regulated machines; - means of providing actuating energy; - safety devices for emergency shutdown. To facilitate the setting up of specifications, this guide also includes data sheets, which are to be filled out by the customer and the supplier in the various stages of the project and the contract. Acceptance tests, specific test procedures and guarantees are outside the scope of the guide; those topics are covered by IEC 60308. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1998. It is a technical revision. It takes into account the experience with the guide during the last decade as well as the progress in the state of the art of the underlying technologies. Keywords: Hydraulic turbine, Hydraulic turbine governing systems. | IEC 60050-351:2006, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 351: Control technology. IEC 60068-2-6:2007, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal). IEC 60068-2-27:2008, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock. IEC 60308:2005, Hydraulic turbines – Testing of control systems. IEC 61000-4-1:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques – Overview of IEC 61000-4 series CISPR 11:2009, Industrial, scientific and medical equipment – Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement ISO 3448:1992, Industrial liquid lubricants – ISO viscosity classification | IEC | IEC 61362:2012 ed2.0 | 4/20/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidelines for commissioning and operation of hydraulic turbines pump-turbines and storage pumps | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | The purpose of IEC 60545:2021 is to establish, in a general way, suitable procedures for commissioning and operation of hydraulic machines and associated equipment, and to indicate how such machines and equipment should be commissioned and operated. Commissioning and operation of the associated equipment are not described in detail in this document but is considered in the commissioning and operation procedure as a separate step. Machines of up to about 15 MW and reference diameters of about 3 m are generally covered by IEC 62006. It is understood that a guideline of this type will be binding only if the contracting parties have agreed upon it. The guidelines exclude matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably connected with the conduct of commissioning and operation. The guidelines are not concerned with waterways, gates, drainage pumps, cooling-water equipment, generators, motor-generators, electrical equipment (e.g. circuit breakers, transformers) etc., except where they cannot be separated from the hydraulic machinery and its equipment. Wherever the guidelines specify that documents, drawings or information are supplied by a supplier (or by suppliers), each individual supplier should furnish the appropriate information for its own supply only. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1976 and the first edition of IEC 60805 published in 1985. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the focus is on the commissioning and operation of the hydraulic machine. Interfaces to the electric machine are mentioned only for a better understanding of the context; b) the definitions of tests for commissioning and adjustable speed are updated to state of the art; c) the record sheets "measurements during erection" are excluded (see IEC 63132 (all parts)); d) the maintenance is excluded (see IEC 62256). | There are no normative references in this document | IEC | IEC 60545:2021 ed2.0 | 6/23/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Guidelines for In-Service Inspection of Composite Pressure Vessels | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This report describes the procedures and recommendations for in-service inspection of high pressure composite tanks made to ASME code requirements and used for the shipping or storage of hydrogen. Guidelines are given for acceptable methods of visual inspection of high pressure composite tanks and for acceptance criteria for any indications that are found by the visual inspection. | ASME | STP-PT-023 - 2009 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Guidelines for qualifying PV modules components and materials for operation at high temperatures | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TS 63126:2020 defines additional testing requirements for modules deployed under conditions leading to higher module temperature which are beyond the scope of IEC 61215-1 and IEC 61730-1 and the relevant component standards, IEC 62790 and IEC 62852. The testing conditions specified in IEC 61215-2 and IEC 61730-2 (and the relevant component standards IEC 62790 and IEC 62852) assumed that these standards are applicable for module deployment where the 98th percentile temperature (T98th), that is the temperature that a module would be expected to equal or exceed for 175,2 h per year, is less than 70 °C.This document defines two temperature regimes, temperature level 1 and temperature level 2, which were designed considering deployment in environments with mounting configurations such that the T98th is less than or equal to 80 °C for temperature level 1, and less than or equal to 90 °C for temperature level 2. | IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62788-1-7, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 1- 7: Encapsulants – Test procedure of optical durability IEC TS 62788-2:2017, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 2: Polymeric materials – Frontsheets and backsheets IEC TS 62788-7-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 7-2: Environmental exposures – Accelerated weathering tests of polymeric materials IEC 62790, Junction boxes for photovoltaic modules – Safety requirements and tests | IEC | IEC TS 63126:2020 ed1.0 | 6/22/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Heat pump water heater Testing and rating at part load conditions and calculation of seasonal coefficient of performance for space heating | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | The document specifies test conditions for determining the seasonal performance characteristics of air source heat pump water heaters for space heating with electrically driven compressors with or without supplementary heater. The purpose of this document is to rate performance of the heat pump water heaters for space heating with no operation of any supplementary heater. In the case of heat pump water heaters for space heating consisting of several parts with refrigerant or water connections, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.The seasonal coefficient of performance depends, inter alia, on the climate conditions and temperature regime of the space heating distribution network.This document defines:— three design conditions, each of them being characterized by a design temperature which represents the lowest temperature that can occur in that design condition;— three water temperature distribution regimes, namely "temperature application" in the text.The user of this document is free to determine the seasonal coefficient of performance for one or more of the defined design conditions and for one or more of the defined temperature applications.This document also provides a full description of three heating seasons that can be used with the associated design conditions. | ISO | ISO/AWI 21978 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Heat pump water heaters Testing and rating for performance Part 1 Heat pump water heater for hot water supply | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies test conditions and test procedures for determining the performance characteristics of air source heat pump water heaters for hot water supply with electrically driven compressors with or without supplementary electric heater and connected to or including only one hot water storage tank. Hot water storage tanks that are connected in series or parallel and behave hydronically as one single tank are considered as one hot water storage tank. In the case of heat pump water heaters consisting of several parts with refrigerant or water connections, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.NOTE This document is not applicable to testing procedures for simultaneous operation for hot water supply and space heating. "Simultaneous" means that hot water supply and space heating generation occur at the same time and may interact. | ISO | ISO 19967-1:2019 | 3/1/19 | Published | Get the report | |
| Heat pump water heaters Testing and rating for performance Part 2 Heat pump water heaters for space heating | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies test conditions and test procedures for determining the performance characteristics of air source heat pump water heaters for space heating with electrically driven compressors with or without supplementary heater. The purpose of this document is to rate the performance of the heat pump water heaters for space heating with no operation of any supplementary heater. In the case of heat pump water heaters for space heating consisting of several parts with refrigerant or water connections, this document applies only to those designed and supplied as a complete package.NOTE Testing procedures for simultaneous operation for hot water supply and space heating are not treated in this document. Simultaneous means that hot water supply and space heating generation occur at the same time and can interact. | ISO | ISO 19967-2:2019 | 6/1/19 | Published | Get the report | |
| Heat recovery ventilators and energy recovery ventilators Method of test for performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16494:2014 prescribes a method of testing the ventilation and energy related performance of heat recovery ventilators (HRVs)and energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) that do not contain any supplemental heating (except for defrost), cooling, humidification or dehumidification components. |
ISO 3966:2008, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes ISO 5167-1:2003, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full — Part 1: General principles and requirements ISO 5801:2007, Industrial fans — Performance testing using standardized airways |
ISO | ISO 16494:2014 | 11/1/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Heat recovery ventilators and energy recovery ventilators Method of test for performance Part 1 Development of metrics for evaluation of energy related performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis |
ISO 3966:2020, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes ISO 5167 (all parts), Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full ISO 5801:2017, Fans — Performance testing using standardized airways ISO 13253:2017, Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance ISO/IEC 17025:2017, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO/TR 16494-2:2019, Heat recovery ventilators and energy recovery ventilators — Method of test for performance — Part 2: Assessment of measurement uncertainty of performance parameters |
ISO | ISO/DIS 16494-1 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Heat recovery ventilators and energy recovery ventilators Method of test for performance Part 2 Assessment of measurement uncertainty of performance parameters | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document provides guidance for practical applications of those principles in the measurement of the performance of ventilators falling under the scope of ISO 16494:2014. The references listed in the Bibliography give detailed information on the principles and theory of uncertainty as applied to measurements. |
ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007, International vocabulary of metrology — Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM) ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO 3534-1:2006, Statistics — Vocabulary and symbols — Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability ISO 16494:2014, Method of test for heat recovery ventilators and energy recovery ventilators M3003, Edition 3, November 2012, UKAS, The expression of uncertainty and confidence in measurement JAB NOTE 6: 2006, Evaluation of uncertainty of measurement (Electrical testing/refrigerating & air conditioning testing) National Association of Testing Authorities, Australia, 2018: Estimating and reporting measurement uncertainty of chemical test results Taylor B.N., Kuyatt C.E., (2007), Guidelines for Evaluating and Expressing the Uncertainty of NIST Measurement Results, [Online]. Available: http://physics.nist.gov/TN1297 EURACHEM / CITAC Guide CG 4, 3rd Edition (2012), Quantifying Uncertainty in Analytical Measurement |
ISO | ISO/TR 16494-2:2019 | 3/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-40 Particular requirements for electrical heat pumps air-conditioners and dehumidifiers | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 60335-2-40:2018 deals with the safety of electric heat pumps, including sanitary hot water heat pumps, air conditioners, and dehumidifiers incorporating motor-compressors and hydronic fan coils units, their maximum rated voltages being not more than 250 V for single phase appliances and 600 V for all other appliances. Partial units are within the scope of this International Standard. Appliances not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. The appliances referenced above may consist of one or more factory-made assemblies. If provided in more than one assembly, the separate assemblies are to be used together, and the requirements are based on the use of matched assemblies. This standard does not take into account refrigerants other than group A1, A2L, A2 and A3 as defined by ISO 817 classification, A2L refrigerants are limited to those of a molar mass of more than or equal to 42 kg/kmol based on WCF – Worst Case Formulation as specified in ISO 817. This standard specifies particular requirements for the use of flammable refrigerants. Unless specifications are covered by this standard, including the annexes, requirements for refrigerating safety are covered by ISO 5149. Supplementary heaters, or a provision for their separate installation, are within the scope of this standard, but only heaters which are designed as a part of the appliance package, the controls being incorporated in the appliance. For appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be necessary; for appliances subjected to pressure, additional requirements may be necessary; This standard does not apply to: humidifiers intended for use with heating and cooling equipment (IEC 60335-2-88); appliances designed exclusively for industrial processing or appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2013 and its Amendment 1:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - Clause 1 – limiting A2L refrigerants to those of a molar mass of more than or equal to 42 kg/kmol; - Clause 7 – added requirements for A2L refrigerants, - Clause 7 – added requirement for pre-charge pipe sets, detection systems, ventilation and the resulting charge; - Clause 7 – added requirements for UV-C systems; - Clause 7 – added requirements for transcritical refrigerating systems; - Subclause 19.7 – amended text to match the intention of the subclause; - Clause 21 – added requirements for transcritical refrigerating systems; - Subclause 22 – added requirements for A2L refrigerants; - Subclause 22– added detection systems; - Subclause 22 – added new requirements for enhanced tightness refrigerating systems; - Subclause 22 – added new requirements for UV-C; - Clause 23 – added new requirements for UV-C;Clause - Clause 24 – added requirements for transcritical refrigerating systems; - Subclause 24 – added requirements for detection systems and airflow; - Clause 32 added new requirements for UV-C; - Annex BB – revised to add surface temperatures; - Annex DD – added requirements for A2L refrigerants and amended requirements for flammable refrigerants to exempt A2L refrigerants; - Annex GG – added requirements for A2L refrigerants; - Annex GG.1 – amended Table GG.1 and related wording - Annex GG.7 – added requirement to test; - Annex GG.8 to GG.13 – new coverage for A2L refrigerants; - Annex HH – revised to take into account A2L refrigerants; - Annex JJ – new coverage of allowable opening of relays and similar components to prevent ignition of A2L refrigerants; - Annex KK – new coverage of test method for hot surface ignition temperature for A2L; - Annex LL – new coverage of refrigerant detection systems for A2L Refrigerants; - Annex MM – new coverage of refrigerant sensor location confirmation test; - Annex NN – new coverage of flame arrest enclosure verification test for A2L refrigerants; - Annex OO – new coverage of UV radiation conditioning - Bibliography – added new references. This part 2-40 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of IEC 60335-1:2010, its Amendment 1:2013 and its Amendment 2:2016. |
IEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium, chloride solution) IEC 60079-14, Explosive atmospheres – Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection IEC 60079-15:2010, Explosive atmospheres – Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n" IEC 60335-2-34:2012, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors IEC 60335-2-51, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-51: Particular requirements for stationary circulation pumps for heating and service water installations IEC 60730-2-6, Automatic electrical controls – Part 2-6: Particular requirements for automatic electrical pressure sensing controls including mechanical requirements IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 62471:2006, Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems ISO 817, Refrigerants – Designation and safety classification ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) – Indication of surface texture in technical product documentation ISO 4892-2, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps ISO 4892-4, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 4: Open-flame carbon-arc lamps ISO 5149-1:2014, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps – Safety and environmental requirements – Part 1: Definitions, classification and selection criteria ISO 5149-2, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps – Safety and environmental requirements – Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation ISO 5149-3:2014, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps – Safety and environmental requirements – Part 3: Installation site ISO 5151, Non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps – Testing and rating for performance ISO 7010:2011, Graphic symbols – Safety colours and safety signs – Registered safety signs ISO 13253, Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps – Testing and rating for performance ISO 13256 (all parts), Water-source heat pumps – Testing and rating for performance ISO 14903, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps – Qualification of tightness of components and joints ISO 15042, Multiple split-system air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps – Testing and rating for performance ASTM D4728-06:2012, Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 0.17, Evaluation of Properties of Polymeric Materials UL 746A, Standard for Polymeric Materials – Short Term Property Evaluations UL 746B, Standard for Polymeric Materials – Long Term Property Evaluations |
IEC | IEC 60335-2-40:2018 ed6.0 | 1/26/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Household biogas system requirements design installation operation maintenance and safety | Bioenergy | Biogas | Design and Technology | This document covers the requirements for the design, installation, operation, maintenance and the safety of Household Biogas Systems (HBSs), producing biogas in an amount equivalent to an installation capacity of less than 100 MWh per year.The document applies to HBSs comprising of pipeline and equipment with pressure levels of less than 5 kPa.Any equipment or appliances connected to an HBS or utilizing the biogas energy of an HBS are not a part of the scope of this document. | ISO | ISO 23590:2020 | 01/12/2020 | Published | Get the report | |
| Hybrid-electric road vehicles - Exhaust emissions and fuel consumption measurements - Part 1 Non-externally chargeable vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 23274-1:2013 specifies a chassis dynamometer test procedure to measure the exhaust emissions and the electric energy and fuel consumption for the vehicles. |
ISO 10521 (all parts), Road vehicles — Road load ISO/TR 8713, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 23274-1:2019 ed2.0 | 8/1/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Hybrid-electric Road Vehicles Exhaust emissions and fuel consumption measurements Part 2 Externally chargeable vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 23274-2:2012 specifies a chassis dynamometer test procedure to determine the end of CD (charge-depleting) state and consumed electric energy during CD state. |
ISO/TR 8713, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Vocabulary ISO 23274-1, Hybrid-electric road vehicles — Exhaust emissions and fuel consumption measurements — Part 1: Non-externally chargeable vehicles |
ISO | ISO 23274-2:2012 | 8/1/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic machines - Acceptance tests of small hydroelectric installations Stability Date 2015 | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62006:2010 defines the test, the measuring methods and the contractual guarantee conditions for field acceptance tests of the generating machinery in small hydroelectric power installations. It applies to installations containing impulse or reaction turbines with unit power up to about 15 MW and reference diameter of about 3 m. The driven generator can be of synchronous or asynchronous type. This International Standard contains information about most of the tests required for acceptance of the hydraulic turbine such as safety approval tests, trial operating and reliability tests, as well for verification of cavitation, noise and vibration conditions, if required. This standard represents the typical methods used on smaller hydroelectric installations, and is divided into three classes as follows: Class A: Default, normal test program (panel measurement), to determine the maximum output of the installation. Class B: Recommended, extended test program, to determine the performance characteristics of the installation. Class C: Optional, comprehensive test program, to determine the absolute efficiency of the installation. All classes contain safety tests, trial operating tests, and reliability tests. This standard gives all necessary references for the contract in order to execute the test, evaluate, calculate and compare the result to the guarantee for all the classes A, B and C. | IEC 60041:1991, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump turbines IEC 60193, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Model acceptance tests IEC 60308, Hydraulic turbines – Testing of control systems IEC 60609 (all parts), Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Cavitation pitting evaluation IEC 60651, Specification for sound level meters IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydraulic turbine control systems ISO 1680 Acoustics – Test code for the measurement of airborne noise emitted by rotating electrical machinery ISO 1940-1:2003, Mechanical vibration – Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state – Part 1: Specification and verification of balance tolerances ISO 3746, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure – Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 4412 (all parts), Hydraulic fluid power – Test code for determination of airborne noise levels ISO 5168, Measurement of fluid flow – Procedures for the evaluation of uncertainties ISO 7919-5, Mechanical vibration – Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts – Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants ISO 10816-3, Mechanical vibration – Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts – Part 3: Industrial machines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds between 120 r/min and 15 000 r/min when measured in situ ANSI/IEEE 810, Hydraulic Turbine and Generator Integrally Forged Shaft Couplings and Shaft Runout Tolerances | IEC | IEC 62006:2010 ed1.0 | 10/28/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic machines - Francis turbine pressure fluctuation transposition | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62882:2020(E) which is a Technical Specification, provides pressure fluctuation transposition methods for Francis turbines and pump-turbines operating as turbines, including: - description of pressure fluctuations, the phenomena causing them and the related problems; - characterization of the phenomena covered by this document, including but not limited to inter-blade vortices, draft tube vortices rope and rotor-stator interaction; - demonstration that both operating conditions and Thoma numbers (cavitation conditions) are primary parameters influencing pressure fluctuations; - recommendation of ways to measure and analyse pressure fluctuations; - identification of potential resonances in test rigs and prototypes; - identification of methods, to transpose the measurement results from model to prototype or provide ways to predict pressure fluctuations in prototypes based on statistics or experience; - recommendation of a data acquisition system, including the type and mounting position of model and prototype transducers and to define the similitude condition between model and prototype; - presentation of pressure fluctuation measurements comparing the model turbine and the corresponding prototype; - discussion of parameters used for the transposition from model to prototype, for example, the peak to peak value at 97 % confidence interval, the RMS value or the standard deviation in the time domain and the relation of main frequency and the rotational frequency in the frequency domain obtained by FFT; - discussion of the uncertainty of the pressure fluctuation transposition from model to prototype; - discussion of factors which influence the transposition, including those which cannot be simulated on the model test rig such as waterway system and mechanical system; - establishment of the transposition methods for different types of pressure fluctuations; - suggestion of possible methods for mitigating pressure fluctuation; - definition of the limitations of the specification. This document is limited to normal operation conditions. Hydraulic stability phenomena related to von Karman vortices, transients, runaway speed and speed no load are excluded from this document. This document provides means to identify potential resonances in model test rigs and prototype turbines. Scaling-up resonance conditions are not treated in this document. When resonance exists, the transposition methods identified in this document do not apply. Under these conditions, the relationship between model and prototype pressure fluctuations cannot be determined. This document is concerned neither with the structural details of the machines nor the mechanical properties of their components, so long as these characteristics do not affect model pressure fluctuations or the relationship between model and prototype pressure fluctuations. |
IEC 60193:2019, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Model acceptance tests |
IEC | IEC TS 62882:2020 ed1.0 | 9/18/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic machines - Guidelines for dealing with hydro-abrasive erosion in Kaplan Francis and Pelton turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62364:2019 gives guidelines for: a) presenting data on hydro-abrasive erosion rates on several combinations of water quality, operating conditions, component materials, and component properties collected from a variety of hydro sites; b) developing guidelines for the methods of minimizing hydro-abrasive erosion by modifications to hydraulic design for clean water. These guidelines do not include details such as hydraulic profile shapes which are determined by the hydraulic design experts for a given site; c) developing guidelines based on “experience data” concerning the relative resistance of materials faced with hydro-abrasive erosion problems; d) developing guidelines concerning the maintainability of materials with high resistance to hydro-abrasive erosion and hardcoatings; e) developing guidelines on a recommended approach, which owners could and should take to ensure that specifications communicate the need for particular attention to this aspect of hydraulic design at their sites without establishing criteria which cannot be satisfied because the means are beyond the control of the manufacturers; f) developing guidelines concerning operation mode of the hydro turbines in water with particle materials to increase the operation life. It is assumed in this document that the water is not chemically aggressive. Since chemical aggressiveness is dependent upon so many possible chemical compositions, and the materials of the machine, it is beyond the scope of this document to address these issues. It is assumed in this document that cavitation is not present in the turbine. Cavitation and hydro-abrasive erosion can reinforce each other so that the resulting erosion is larger than the sum of cavitation erosion plus hydro-abrasive erosion. The quantitative relationship of the resulting hydro-abrasive erosion is not known and it is beyond the scope of this document to assess it, except to suggest that special efforts be made in the turbine design phase to minimize cavitation. Large solids (e.g. stones, wood, ice, metal objects, etc.) traveling with the water can impact turbine components and produce damage. This damage can in turn increase the flow turbulence thereby accelerating wear by both cavitation and hydro-abrasive erosion. Hydro-abrasive erosion resistant coatings can also be damaged locally by impact of large solids. It is beyond the scope of this document to address these issues. This document focuses mainly on hydroelectric powerplant equipment. Certain portions can also be applicable to other hydraulic machines. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2013. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the formula for TBO in Pelton reference model has been modified; b) the formula for calculating sampling interval has been modified; c) the chapter in hydro-abrasive erosion resistant coatings has been substantially modified; d) the annex with test data for hydro-abrasive erosion resistant materials has been removed; e) a simplified hydro-abrasive erosion evaluation has been added. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62364:2019 ed2.0 | 1/14/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic machines radial and axial - Methodology for performance transposition from model to prototype | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62097:2019 establishes the prototype hydraulic machine efficiency from model test results, with consideration of scale effect including the effect of surface roughness. This document is intended to be used for the assessment of the results of contractual model tests of hydraulic machines. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2009. This edition constitutes an editorial and technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) In introduction, clarifications have been brought such as addition of a sentence which declares the precedence of IEC 62097 over IEC 60193 if any mismatch is found between them b) In Clauses 3 and 4, corrections of the typographical errors c) In Clause 3: changes to be in accordance with presentation of the terms and structure of IEC 60193 (except for the water temperature) d) In Clause 4: – Deletion of the clause providing the direct step-up procedures for a whole turbine – Introduction of a global view by using turbine A and turbine B instead of model turbine, reference model turbine and prototype turbine – Move of section dealing with “surface roughness of model and prototype” in a new Clause 5 e) In Clause 5: – Introduction of additional chapters to answer comments raised at the CDV stage and to clarify the subject of surface roughness of model and prototype – Introduction of new tables for minimum recommended prototype roughness for new radial or diagonal machines and for new axial turbines – Addition of the explanation about roughness measurement of heavily rusted surface f) In Clause 7 (former Clause 6): – Introduction of a new subclause for clarifications about the assumed maximum hydraulic efficiency, hhAmax – Deletion of the requirement of mutual agreement for the application of the step-up formula for very high efficiency machines exceeding hhAmax – Clarifications of the equations from 22 to 33 by doubling the equations for suiting the “two step method g) In Clauses 6 and 7, correction of typographical errors h) In Clause 8 (former Clause 7), introduction of new figures for clarifying the “2 step” method and the alternative method i) In Annex A, modification of the flux diagram to be in compliance with IEC 60193 j) In Annex B: – Correction of the equation to obtain ΔECO – Deletion of the clause which describes the direct step-up procedures for radial flow machines k) In Annex C, deletion of the clause which describes the direct step-up procedures for axial flow machines l) In Annex D: – notes become main text – change of variable names in Subclause D.1 for clarifications m) Addition of Annex E, about comparison of IEC standards dealing with models: 60193 and 62097 n) In Annex F, clarifications of equations by adding more subscripts o) The Excel sheets attached to the standard are revised as itemized below – Deletion of the routine regarding the direct step-up procedures for a whole turbine – Deletion of the notice which requires mutual agreement when the step-up is applied to high efficiency machines exceeding hhAmax – Addition of the routine to process the normalization of test data obtained at optimum test conditions p) Simplification of structure, calculation of optimum and individual point, step up calculation with hhAmax Keywords: Hydraulic Machines, Radial And Axial Performance Transposition. | IEC 60193, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Model acceptance tests | IEC | IEC 62097:2019 ed2.0 | 1/8/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines - Testing of control systems | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60308:2005 deals with the definition and the characteristics of control systems. It is not limited to the actual controller tasks but also includes other tasks which may be assigned to a control system, such as sequence control tasks, safety and provision for the actuating energy. The following systems are included, speed, power, opening, water level and flow control for all turbine types; electronic, electrical and fluid power devices; safety devices as well as start-up and shutdown devices. |
IEC 60041:1991, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193: 1999, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines − Model acceptance tests IEC 60545, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of hydraulic turbines IEC 61362: 1998, Guide to specification of hydraulic turbine control systems IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields ISO 4406:1999, Transmissions hydrauliques – Fluides – Méthode de codification du niveau de pollution particulaire solide |
IEC | IEC 60308:2005 ed2.0 | 1/28/05 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic Turbines and Pump-Turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This 2011 Revision of the ASME Performance Test Code 18 on Hydraulic Turbines and Pump-Turbines modernizes several of the measuring techniques and improves the clarity and user-friendliness of the entire document.PTC 18-2011 applies to all sizes and types of hydraulic turbines or pump-turbines. It defines methods for ascertaining performance by measuring flow rate (discharge), head, and power, from which efficiency may be determined. Requirements are included for pretest arrangements, types of instrumentation, methods of measurement, testing procedures, methods of calculation, and contents of test reports.This new Standard—addressing this significant form of renewable energy—contains updated, accurate and reliable test techniques for continuous performance improvement in response to concerns over cost, delivery and impact on global climate of traditional energy sources. The test methods contained in this Standard were selected according to their applicability to contemporary test requirements and frequency of use. They are presented with increased emphasis on electronic data acquisition and, in case of the Ultrasonic Method, increasing flow-measurement accuracy with additional paths.This Standard also has been updated with revised illustrations and new Tables. Test methods of declining applicability, such as the volumetric and pressure-time Gibson flow-measurement method, have been deleted.Intended for hydro power-plant personnel involved with all aspects of power production, with special emphasis on testing the turbines to determine performance characteristics, namely head, power, flow rate and efficiency.Click here to download a printer-friendly version of this description. | ASME | PTC 18 - 2011 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Cavitation pitting evaluation - Part 1 Evaluation in reaction turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60609-1:2004 provides a basis for the formulation of guarantees applied to cavitation pitting for reaction hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines. It addresses the measurement and evaluation of the amount of cavitation pitting on certain specified machine components for given conditions, which are defined in the contract by output, specific hydraulic energy (E), speed, material, operation, etc. The cavitation-pitting evaluation is based on the loss of material during a given time and under accurately defined operating conditions. All wetted surfaces are considered |
IEC 60193, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Model acceptance tests IEC TR 61366-1, Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Tendering documents – Part 1: General and annexes |
IEC | IEC 60609-1:2004 ed1.0 | 11/24/04 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Model acceptance tests | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60193:2019 applies to laboratory models of any type of impulse or reaction hydraulic turbine, storage pump or pump-turbine. This document applies to models of prototype machines either with unit power greater than 5 MW or with reference diameter greater than 3 m. Full application of the procedures herein prescribed is not generally justified for machines with smaller power and size. Nevertheless, this document may be used for such machines by agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. This document excludes all matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of the tests. This document is concerned with neither the structural details of the machines nor the mechanical properties of their components, so long as these do not affect model performance or the relationship between model and prototype performances. This document covers the arrangements for model acceptance tests to be performed on hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines to determine if the main hydraulic performance contract guarantees (see 4.2) have been satisfied. It contains the rules governing test conduct and prescribes measures to be taken if any phase of the tests is disputed. The main objectives of this document are: – to define the terms and quantities used; – to specify methods of testing and of measuring the quantities involved, in order to ascertain the hydraulic performance of the model; – to specify the methods of computation of results and of comparison with guarantees; – to determine if the contract guarantees that fall within the scope of this document have been fulfilled; – to define the extent, content and structure of the final report. The guarantees can be given in one of the following ways: – guarantees for prototype hydraulic performance, computed from model test results considering scale effects; – guarantees for model hydraulic performance. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1999. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) update to methods/measuring tools currently used for checking dimensions on both model and prototype; b) update to requirements of accuracy in the dimensional check procedure as a result of new technology; c) merging of tables/sections with redundant information in dimension check in 5.2; d) update to methods of measuring discharge; e) update to pressure fluctuation methods and terminology; f) specification of measuring times for accurate pressure fluctuation analyses in the model; g) redefine definition for the transposition of pressure fluctuations to prototype; h) update to surface waviness requirements in prototype; i) redefining methods/references in clause on cavitation nuclei content (5.7.3.2.2); j) update to 7.3 and review of methods on radial thrust measurements; k) update to 7.4 (Hydraulic loads on control components); l) update and develop methodology in 7.5 for testing in the extended operating range; m) update to 7.6 concerning index testing; n) update to methods for measuring roughness; o) updates to references; p) updates to figures; q) revision of sigma definition; r) reference to new method of transposition in accordance with IEC 62097. Key Words: Hydraulic Turbines, Storage Pumps, Pump Turbines |
IEC 62097:2009, Hydraulic machines, radial and axial – Performance conversion method from model to prototype ISO 2186:2007, Fluid flow in closed conduits – Connections for pressure signal transmissions between primary and secondary elements ISO 2533:1975, Standard atmosphere ISO 4185:1980, Measurement of liquid flow in closed conduits – Weighing method ISO 4287:1997, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) – Surface texture: Profile method – terms, definitions and surface texture parameters ISO 8316:1987, Measurement of liquid flow in closed conduits – Method by collection of the liquid in a volumetric tank |
IEC | IEC 60193:2019 ed3.0 | 4/25/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Rehabilitation and performance improvement | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62256:2017 covers turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines of all sizes and of the following types: Francis; Kaplan; propeller; Pelton (turbines only) and bulb turbines. This document also identifies without detailed discussion, other powerhouse equipment that could affect or be affected by a turbine, storage pump, or pump-turbine rehabilitation. The object of this document is to assist in identifying, evaluating and executing rehabilitation and performance improvement projects for hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines. This document can be used by owners, consultants, and suppliers to define: needs and economics for rehabilitation and performance improvement; scope of work; specifications and evaluation of results. This document is intended to be: an aid in the decision process; an extensive source of information on rehabilitation; an identification of the key milestones in the rehabilitation process; and identification of the points to be addressed in the decision processes. This document is not intended to be a detailed engineering manual nor a maintenance document. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: Tables 2 to 23 modified, completed and moved to Annex A; 7.3.2: subclauses moved with text changes; new subclauses on temperature, noise, galvanic corrosion, galling and replacement of components without assessment; 7.3.3: complete new subclause on residual life; Tables 29 to 32 moved to Annex C; New Annex B with assessment examples.Key words: Turbines, Storage pump, Pump turbines, Rehabilitation, Performance. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62256:2017 ed2.0 | 5/30/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 1 General and annexes | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-1:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering Documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. |
IEC publications (in their latest revision), as they apply, should be used and referenced in the preparation of Tendering Documents and the related technical specifications. The list of IEC publications relating to hydraulic machinery is as follows: IEC 60027 (all parts), Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60617 (all parts), Graphical symbols for diagrams IEC 60193,— Model acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines (to be published) IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60545:1976, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps, and pumpturbines IEC 60609-2:1997, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Part 2: Evaluation in Pelton turbines IEC 60805:1985, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of storage pumps and of pump-turbines operating as pumps IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines) IEC 61362,— Guide to specification of hydroturbine control systems 1) IEC 61116:1992, Electromechanical equipment guide for small hydroelectric installations IEC 61364:1998, Nomenclature of hydraulic machinery IEC 60034 (all parts), Rotating electrical machines |
IEC | IEC TR 61366-1:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 2 Guidelines for technical specifications for Francis turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-2:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering Documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for Francis turbines. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump turbines) IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydro-turbine control systems 1) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-2:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering documents - Part 3 Guidelines for technical specifications for Pelton turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-3:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering documents and Tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for Pelton turbines. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbinesIEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60545:1976, Guide for commissioning, operation an maintenance of hydraulic turbines IEC 60609-2:1997, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines – Part 2: Evaluation in Pelton turbines IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines) IEC 60995:1991, Determination of the prototype performance from model acceptance tests of hydraulic machines with consideration of scale effects IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydro-turbine control systems 1) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the propagation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-3:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 4 Guidelines for technical specifications for Kaplan and propeller turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-4:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering Documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for Kaplan and propeller turbines. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60545:1976, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines) IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydro-turbine control systems 1) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-4:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 5 Guidelines for technical specifications for tubular turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-5:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for tubular turbines. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60545:1976, Guide for commissioning, operation and maintenance of hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibratios and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump turbines) IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydro-turbine control systems 1) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-5:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 6 Guidelines for technical specifications for pump-turbines | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-6:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering Documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for pump-turbines. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60308:1970, International code for testing of speed governing systems for hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines IEC 60805:1985, Guide for commissioning operation and maintenance of storage pumps and of pump-turbines operating as pumps IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump turbines) IEC 61362, Guide to specification of hydro-turbine control systems 1) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-6:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydraulic turbines storage pumps and pump-turbines - Tendering Documents - Part 7 Guidelines for technical specifications for storage pumps | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Design and Technology | IEC TR 61366-7:1998, which is a technical report, is intended to assist in the preparation of Tendering Documents and tendering proposals and in the evaluation of tenders for hydraulic machines. This part of IEC 61366 provides guidelines for storage pumps. | IEC 60041:1992, Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines IEC 60193:1965, International code for model acceptance tests of hydraulic turbines IEC 60609:1978, Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pumpturbines IEC 60805:1985, Guide for commissioning operation and maintenance of storage pumps and of pump-turbines operating as pumps IEC 60994:1991, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump turbines) ISO 3740:1980, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Guidelines for the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes | IEC | IEC TR 61366-7:1998 ed1.0 | 3/11/98 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen detection apparatus Stationary applications | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 26142:2010 defines the performance requirements and test methods of hydrogen detection apparatus that is designed to measure and monitor hydrogen concentrations in stationary applications. The provisions in ISO 26142:2010 cover the hydrogen detection apparatus used to achieve the single and/or multilevel safety operations, such as nitrogen purging or ventilation and/or system shut-off corresponding to the hydrogen concentration. The requirements applicable to the overall safety system, as well as the installation requirements of such apparatus, are excluded. ISO 26142:2010 sets out only the requirements applicable to a product standard for hydrogen detection apparatus, such as precision, response time, stability, measuring range, selectivity and poisoning.ISO 26142:2010 is intended to be used for certification purposes. |
ISO 14687-1:1999, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification — Part 1: All applications except proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell for road vehicles ISO 14687-1:1999/Cor.2:2008, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification — Part 1: All applications except proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell for road vehicles — Technical Corrigendum 2 IEC 61000-4-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques — Overview of IEC 61000-4 series IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques — Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques — Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test IEC 60079-0:2008, Explosive atmospheres — Part 0: Equipment — General requirements IEC 60079 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres |
ISO | ISO 26142:2010 ed1.0 | 6/30/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen fuel - Product specification and quality assurance - Proton exchange membrane PEM fuel cell applications to road vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | BS EN 17124:2018 specifies the quality characteristics of hydrogen fuel and the corresponding quality assurance in order to ensure uniformity of the hydrogen product as dispensed for utilization in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell road vehicle systems. | NA | CEN | EN 17124:2018 | 4/30/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen fuel quality Product specification | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO | ISO/AWI 14687 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Hydrogen fuel quality for fuel cell vehicles | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Quality Assurance and Control | This standard provides background information and a hydrogen fuel quality standard for commercial proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell vehicles. This report also provides background information on how this standard was developed by the Hydrogen Quality Task Force (HQTF) of the Interface Working Group (IWG) of the SAE Fuel Cell Standards Committee. | Others | SAE J2719 ed5.0 | 3/18/20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies Part 1 Safety | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | ISO 16110-1:2007 applies to packaged, self-contained or factory matched hydrogen generation systems with a capacity of less than 400 m3/h at 0 °C and 101,325 kPa, herein referred to as hydrogen generators, that convert an input fuel to a hydrogen-rich stream of composition and conditions suitable for the type of device using the hydrogen (e.g. a fuel cell power system or a hydrogen compression, storage and delivery system). It applies to hydrogen generators using one or a combination of the following input fuels: - natural gas and other methane-rich gases derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. landfill gas, digester gas, coal mine gas; -fuels derived from oil refining, e.g. diesel, gasoline, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gases such as propane and butane; — alcohols, esters, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, Fischer-Tropsch liquids and other suitable hydrogen-rich organic compounds derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. methanol, ethanol, di-methyl ether, biodiesel; — gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen gas, e.g. synthesis gas, town gas. ISO 16110-1:2007 is applicable to stationary hydrogen generators intended for indoor and outdoor commercial, industrial, light industrial and residential use. It aims to cover all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to hydrogen generators, with the exception of those associated with environmental compatibility (installation conditions), when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. |
ISO 4080, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Determination of permeability to gas ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules relating to systems ISO 4414, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules relating to systems ISO 5388, Stationary air compressors — Safety rules and code of practice ISO 10439, Petroleum, chemical and gas service industries — Centrifugal compressors ISO 10440-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Rotary-type positive-displacement compressors — Part 1: Process compressors (oil-free) ISO 10440-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Rotary-type positive-displacement compressors — Part 2: Packaged air compressors (oil-free) ISO 10442, Petroleum, chemical and gas service industries — Packaged, integrally geared centrifugal air compressors ISO 12499:1999, Industrial fans — Mechanical safety of fans — Guarding ISO 13631, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Packaged reciprocating gas compressors ISO 13707, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Reciprocating compressors ISO 13709, Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design ISO 13943, Fire safety — Vocabulary ISO 14121, Safety of machinery — Principles of risk assessment ISO 14847, Rotary positive displacement pumps — Technical requirements ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Piping ISO 16528 (all parts)1) , Boilers and pressure vessels IEC 60079-0:2004, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres — Part 0: General requirements IEC 60079-10:2002, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres — Part 10: Classification of hazardous areas IEC 60146-1-1, Semiconductor convertors — General requirements and line commutated convertors — Part 1-1: Specifications of basic requirements IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-1:2004, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-2-41, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-41: Particular requirements for pumps IEC 60335-2-51, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-51: Particular requirements for stationary circulation pumps for heating and service water installations IEC 60529:2001, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664 (all parts), Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems IEC 60704-3, Household and similar electrical appliances — Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise — Part 3: Procedure for determining and verifying declared noise emission values IEC 60730-1, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-2-5, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 2-5: Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner control systems IEC 60730-2-6, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 2-6: Particular requirements for automatic electrical pressure sensing controls including mechanical requirements IEC 60730-2-9, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 2-9: Particular requirements for temperature sensing controls IEC 60730-2-17, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 2-17: Particular requirements for electrically operated gas valves, including mechanical requirements IEC 60730-2-19, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 2-19: Particular requirements for electrically operated oil valves, including mechanical requirements IEC 60812, Analysis techniques for system reliability — Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 3-2: Limits — Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 3-3: Limits — Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC/TS 61000-3-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 3-4: Limits — Limitation of emission of harmonic currents in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC/TS 61000-3-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 3: Limits — Section 5: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated current greater than 16 A IEC 61000-6-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-1: Generic standards — Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-2: Generic standards — Immunity for industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-3: Generic standards — Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-4: Generic standards — Emission standard for industrial environments IEC 61025, Fault tree analysis (FTA) IEC 61511-1, Functional safety — Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector — Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and software requirements IEC 61511-3, Functional safety — Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector — Part 3: Guidance for the determination of the required safety integrity levels IEC 61779-4, Electrical apparatus for the detection and measurement of flammable gases — Part 4: Performance requirements for group II apparatus indicating up to 100 % lower explosive limit IEC 61779-6, Electrical apparatus for the detection and measurement of flammable gases — Part 6: Guide for the selection, installation, use and maintenance of apparatus for the detection and measurement of flammable gases IEC 61882, Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies) — Application guide IEC 62086-1, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres — Electrical resistance trace heating — Part 1: General and testing requirements |
ISO | ISO 16110-1:2007 | 01/03/2007 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies Part 2 Test methods for performance | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 16110-2:2010 provides test procedures for determining the performance of packaged, self-contained or factory matched hydrogen generation systems with a capacity less than 400 m3/h at 0 °C and 101,325 kPa, referred to as hydrogen generators, that convert a fuel to a hydrogen‑rich stream of composition and conditions suitable for the type of device using the hydrogen (e.g. a fuel cell power system, or a hydrogen compression, storage and delivery system). |
ISO 3744, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane ISO 4677 (all parts), Atmospheres for conditioning and testing - Determination of relative humidity ISO 5167 (all parts), Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full ISO 6060, Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand ISO 6326 (all parts), Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compounds ISO 6974 (all parts), Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography ISO 6975, Natural gas - Extended analysis - Gas-chromatographic method ISO 7934, Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide - Hydrogen peroxide/barium perchlorate/Thorin method ISO 9096, Stationary source emissions - Manual determination of mass concentration of particulate matter ISO 10101 (all parts), Natural gas - Determination of water by the Karl Fischer method ISO 10523, Water quality - Determination of pH ISO 10707, Water quality - Evaluation in an aqueous medium of the “ultimate” aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds - Method by analysis of biochemical oxygen demand (closed bottle test) ISO 11042 (all parts), Gas turbines - Exhaust gas emission ISO 11541, Natural gas - Determination of water content at high pressure ISO 11564, Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides - Naphthylethylenediamine photometric method ISO 14687-1, Hydrogen fuel - Product specification - Part 1: All applications except proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell for road vehicles ISO 14687-2, Hydrogen fuel - Product specification - Part 2: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell applications for road vehicles ISO 16622, Meteorology - Sonic anemometers/thermometers - Acceptance test methods for mean wind measurements IEC 61010-1, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications |
ISO | ISO 16110-2:2010 ed1.0 | 01/02/2010 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis Industrial commercial and residential applications | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This document defines the construction, safety, and performance requirements of modular or factory-matched hydrogen gas generation appliances, herein referred to as hydrogen generators, using electrochemical reactions to electrolyse water to produce hydrogen.This document is applicable to hydrogen generators that use the following types of ion transport medium:— group of aqueous bases;— group of aqueous acids;— solid polymeric materials with acidic function group additions, such as acid proton exchange membrane (PEM);— solid polymeric materials with basic function group additions, such as anion exchange membrane (AEM).This document is applicable to hydrogen generators intended for industrial and commercial uses, and indoor and outdoor residential use in sheltered areas, such as car-ports, garages, utility rooms and similar areas of a residence.Hydrogen generators that can also be used to generate electricity, such as reversible fuel cells, are excluded from the scope of this document.Residential hydrogen generators that also supply oxygen as a product are excluded from the scope of this document. |
ISO 1182, Reaction to fire tests for products — Non-combustibility test ISO 3746, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure — Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels ISO 4126-1, Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure — Part 1: Safety valves ISO 4126-2, Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure — Part 2: Bursting disc safety devices ISO 4126-6, Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure — Part 6: Application, selection and installation of bursting disc safety devices ISO 7010, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Registered safety signs ISO 7866, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9300, Measurement of gas flow by means of critical flow Venturi nozzles ISO 9951, Measurement of gas flow in closed conduits — Turbine meters ISO 9614-1, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity — Part 1: Measurement at discrete points ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 10286, Gas cylinders — Terminology ISO 10790, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Guidance to the selection, installation and use of Coriolis flowmeters (mass flow, density and volume flow measurements) ISO 11119-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Hoop wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l ISO 11119-2, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 2: Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l with load-sharing metal liners ISO 11119-3, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 3: Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450L with non-load-sharing metallic or non-metallic liners ISO 12100, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction ISO 12499, Industrial fans — Mechanical safety of fans — Guarding ISO 13709, Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries ISO 13850, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop function — Principles for design ISO 13854, Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body ISO 13857, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs ISO 14511, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Thermal mass flowmeters ISO 14847, Rotary positive displacement pumps — Technical requirements ISO 15534-1, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole-body access into machinery ISO 15534-2, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery — Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings ISO 15649, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Piping ISO 16111, Transportable gas storage devices — Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride ISO 16528-1, Boilers and pressure vessels — Part 1: Performance requirements ISO 17398, Safety colours and safety signs — Classification, performance and durability of safety signs ISO 26142, Hydrogen detection apparatus — Stationary applications IEC 31010:2019, Risk management — Risk assessment techniques IEC 60068-2-18:2017, Environmental testing — Part 2-18: Tests — Test R and guidance: Water IEC 60079 (all parts), Explosive atmospheres IEC 60204-1:2016, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-1:2010, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60335-2-41, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-41: Particular requirements for pumps IEC 60335-2-51, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-51: Particular requirements for stationary circulation pumps for heating and service water installations IEC 60335-2-80, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-80: Particular requirements for fans IEC 60364-4-41, Low voltage electrical installations — Part 4-41: Protection for safety — Protection against electric shock IEC 60364-4-43, Low-voltage electrical installations — Part 4-43: Protection for safety — Protection against overcurrent IEC 60445, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification — Identification of equipment terminals, conductor terminations and conductors IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Codes) IEC 60534 (all parts), Industrial-process control valves IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing — Part 11-10: Test flames — 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60695-11-20, Fire hazard testing — Part 11-20: Test flames — 500 W Flame test methods IEC 60730-1:2013, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60947-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear — Part 1: General rules IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment — Safety — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60998-2-2, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes — Part 2-2: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with screwless-type clamping units IEC 60999-1, Connecting devices — Electrical copper conductors — Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units — Part 1: General requirements and particular requirements for clamping units for conductors from 0,2 mm2 up to 35 mm2 (included) IEC 60999-2, Connecting devices — Electrical copper conductors — Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units — Part 2: Particular requirements for clamping units for conductors above 35 mm2 up to 300 mm2 (included) IEC 61010-1:2010, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use — Part 1: General requirements IEC 61069-7, Industrial-process measurement and control — Evaluation of system properties for the purpose of system assessment — Part 7: Assessment of system safety IEC 61131-1, Programmable controllers — Part 1: General information IEC 61131-2, Programmable controllers — Part 2: Equipment requirements and tests IEC 61508, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems IEC 61511-1, Functional safety: Safety instrumented systems for the process industry sector — Part 1: Framework, definitions, system, hardware and software requirements IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics — Sound level meters — Part 1: Specifications IEC 61672-2, Electroacoustics — Sound level meters — Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests |
ISO | ISO 22734:2019 | 01/09/2019 | Published | Get the report |
| Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis Industrial commercial and residential applications Part 1 General requirements test protocols and safety requirements | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 22734-1 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Hydrogen generators using water electrolysis Part 2 Testing guidance for performing electricity grid service | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/AWI TR 22734-2 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | The ASME has been defining piping safety since 1922.ASME B31.12 Standard on Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines contains requirements for piping in gaseous and liquid hydrogen service and pipelines in gaseous hydrogen service. The general requirements section covers materials, brazing, welding, heat treating, forming, testing, inspection, examination, operating, and maintenance. The industrial piping section covers requirements for components, design, fabrication, assembly, erection, inspection, examination, and testing of piping.This Code is applicable to piping in gaseous and liquid hydrogen service and to pipelines in gaseous hydrogen service. B31.12 is applicable up to and including the joint connecting the piping to associated pressure vessels and equipment but not to the vessels and equipment themselves. It is also applicable to the location and type of support elements, but not to the structure to which the support elements are attached.B31.12 is presented in the following parts:(a) Part GR — General Requirements. This part contains definitions and requirements for materials, welding, brazing, heat treating, forming, testing, inspection, examination, operation, and maintenance.(b) Part IP — Industrial Piping. This part includes requirements for components, design, fabrication, assembly, erection, inspection, examination, and testing of piping. (c) Part PL — Pipelines. This part sets forth requirements for components, design, installation, and testing of hydrogen pipelines.It is required that each part be used in conjunction with the General Requirements section but independent of the other parts. It is not intended that this edition of this Code be applied retroactively to existing hydrogen systems.Key changes to this revision include: New Section GR-6.3 for Quality System Functions; New table for Required Nondestructive Examinations added to Chapter IP-10; New paragraphs for Quality Control Examinations, Extent of Required NDE Examainations, Acceptance Criteria, Procedures, and Types of Examination added to Chapter IP-10; Updated references throughout; Equations for thickness of permanent blanks and of straight pipe have been updated.B31.12 serves as a companion to the other codes in ASME’s B31 series on Pressure Piping. Together, they remain essential references for anyone engaged with piping. Careful application of these ASME B31 Codes will help users to comply with applicable regulations within their jurisdictions, while achieving the operational, cost and safety benefits to be gained from the many industry best-practices detailed within these volumes.Intended for manufacturers, designers, operators, owners and inspectors of hydrogen piping and pipelines, plus all potential governing entities. | ASME | B31.12 - 2019 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Incompatibility of connectors for DC-application in photovoltaic systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TR 63225:2019 highlights the problem of incompatibility of connectors for DC-application in photovoltaic systems (DC connectors) produced by different manufacturers. It addresses four particular issues in that context: background information on incompatibility of DC connectors from different manufacturers; observations and challenges concerning the handling of DC connectors from different manufacturers; stakeholders concerned by the incompatibility of DC connectors; recommendations for long-term standardization and interim measures to address incompatibility of DC connectors | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63225:2019 ed1.0 | 11/13/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Independent gas-fired convection heaters incorporating a fan to assist transportation of combustion air andor flue gases | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | This European standard CEN/EN 1266:2002/A1:2005 specifies the requirements and test methods for construction, safety, fitness for purpose, rational use of energy, classification and marking of gas-fired convection heating appliances that are fitted with fan-assisted atmospheric burners, and fully pre-mixed burners. |
EN 161:2001 EN 298:2003 EN 437:2003 EN 50165:1997 EN 60335-1:2002 |
CEN | EN 1266:2002/A1:2005 | 8/17/05 | Published | Get the report |
| Independent gas-fired convention heaters | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | To include: Updated references, technical changes resulting from deferred technical comments made prior Formal Vote. | CEN | EN 613:2000/A1:2003 | 10/31/03 | Published | Get the report | |
| Independent gas-fired flueless space heaters for nominal heat input not exceeding 6 kW | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This document specifies, for the purpose of type examination, the requirements and test methods for construction, safety, marking and rational use of energy of 2nd and 3rd family gas-fired domestic flueless space heating appliances having a nominal input not exceeding 6 kW (based on net calorific value). It covers the following Type AAS fixed flueless heaters: NOTE These are type A appliances fitted with an atmosphere sensing device, with or without a fan. a) heaters with or without a catalytic converter; b) Category 1 appliances burning gases of the second family; c) Category 2 appliances burning gases of the second and third families. It does not cover i. Mobile heaters. ii. Category 1 appliances burning gases of the third family. iii. Portable flueless heaters. iv. Diffusive catalytic combustion heaters. There are no specific thermal efficiency requirements appropriate to these types of appliance as: ¾ All the heat produced by the combustion process is released into the space to be heated. ¾ The requirements with regard to the combustion performance, which is a safety matter, ensure the effective burning of the fuel gas. This standard is only applicable to appliances which are to be type tested. Matters related to quality assurance systems, tests during production and to certificates of conformity of auxiliary devices are not dealt with by this standard. | CEN | EN 14829:2007 | 2/29/08 | Published | Get the report | |
| Industrial valves Measurement test and qualification procedures for fugitive emissions Part 1 Classification system and qualification procedures for type testing of valves | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 15848-1:2015 specifies testing procedures for evaluation of external leakage of valve stem seals (or shaft) and body joints of isolating valves and control valves intended for application in volatile air pollutants and hazardous fluids. End connection joints, vacuum application, effects of corrosion, and radiation are excluded from this part of ISO 15848.ISO 15848-1:2015 concerns classification system and qualification procedures for type testing of valves. |
ISO 5208, Industrial valves — Pressure testing of metallic valves EN 13185:2001, Non-destructive testing — Leak testing — Tracer gas method |
ISO | ISO 15848-1:2015 ed2.0 | 6/1/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Industrial valves Measurement test and qualification procedures for fugitive emissions Part 2 Production acceptance test of valves | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 15848-2:2015 specifies test procedures for the evaluation of external leakage of valve stems or shafts and body joints of isolating valves and control valves intended for application with volatile air pollutants and hazardous fluids.End connection joints, vacuum application, effects of corrosion, and radiation are excluded from this part of ISO 15848.The production acceptance test is intended for standard production valves where fugitive emissions standards are specified. | ISO 15848-1:2015, Industrial valves — Measurement, test and qualification procedures for fugitive emissions — Part 1: Classification system and qualification procedures for type testing of valves | ISO | ISO 15848-2:2015 ed2.0 | 6/1/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Information technology - Data centres - Key performance indicators - Part 1 Overview and general requirements | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 30134-1:2016 specifies the following for the other parts of ISO/IEC 30134: a) a common structure; b) definitions, terminology and boundary conditions for KPIs of data centre resource usage effectiveness and efficiency; c) common requirements for KPIs of data centre resource usage effectiveness and efficiency; d) common objectives for KPIs of the data centre resource effectiveness and efficiency; e) general information regarding the use of KPIs of data centre resource usage effectiveness and efficiency. | ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC TR 30134-1 ed1.0 | 11/4/16 | Published | Get the report | |
| Information technology - Data centres - Key performance indicators - Part 2 Power usage effectiveness PUE | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 30134-2:2016 a) defines the power usage effectiveness (PUE) of a data centre, b) introduces PUE measurement categories, c) describes the relationship of this KPI to a data centre's infrastructure, information technology equipment and information technology operations, d) defines the measurement, the calculation and the reporting of the parameter, e) provides information on the correct interpretation of the PUE. PUE derivatives are described in Annex D. |
ISO/IEC 30134-1:2016, Information technology — Data centres — Key performance indicators — Part 1: Overview and general requirements |
ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC TR 30134-2 ed1.0 | 4/19/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Information technology - Data centres - Key performance indicators - Part 3 Renewable energy factor REF | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 30134-3:2016 a) defines the renewable energy factor (REF) of a data centre, b) specifies a methodology to calculate and to present the REF, and c) provides information on the correct interpretation of the REF. |
ISO/IEC 30134-1, Information technology — Data centres — Key performance indicators — Part 1: Overview and general requirements |
ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC TR 30134-3 ed1.0 | 4/19/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Information technology - Information technology sustainability - Energy efficient computing models - Part 1 Guidelines for energy effectiveness evaluation | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC TR 30132-1:2016 establishes guidelines for improving the energy effectiveness for computing models. Specifically, this document provides - a reference computing model for evaluating end-to-end energy effectiveness, - a holistic framework for evaluating the applicability of energy effectiveness improving technologies, and - guidelines for evaluating energy effectiveness. | ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC TR 30132-1 | 9/26/16 | Published | Get the report | |
| Information technology - Internet of Things IoT - Interoperability for Internet of Things Systems – Part 3 Semantic interoperability | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | This document provides the basic concepts for IoT systems semantic interoperability, as described in the facet model of ISO/IEC 21823-1, including: – requirements of the core ontologies for semantic interoperability; – best practices and guidance on how to use ontologies and to develop domain-specific applications, including the need to allow for extensibility and connection to external ontologies; – cross-domain specification and formalization of ontologies to provide harmonized utilization of existing ontologies; – relevant IoT ontologies along with comparative study of the characteristics and approaches in terms of modularity, extensibility, reusability, scalability, interoperability with upper ontologies, and so on, and; – use cases and service scenarios that exhibit necessities and requirements of semantic interoperability. | ISO/IEC | PNW JTC1-SC41-9 | 01/09/2021 | Published | Get the report | |
| Information technology Internet of Things IoT Vocabulary | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 20924:2021(E) provides a definition of Internet of Things along with a set of terms and definitions. This document is a terminology foundation for the Internet of Things. | ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC 20924 ed2.0 | 01/03/2021 | Published | Get the report | |
| Information technology Internet of things IoT use cases | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC TR 22417:2017(E) This technical report identifies IoT scenarios and use cases based on real-world applications and requirements. The use cases provide a practical context for considerations on interoperability and standards based on user experience. They also clarify where existing standards can be applied and highlight where standardization work is needed. | ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC 22417 ed1.0 | 01/11/2017 | Published | Get the report | |
| Information technology Sensor networks Sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid system | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 30101:2014 is for sensor networks in order to support smart grid technologies for power generation, distribution, networks, energy storage, load efficiency, control and communications, and associated environmental challenges. This International Standard characterizes the requirements for sensor networks to support the aforementioned applications and challenges. Data from sensors in smart grid systems is collected, transmitted, published, and acted upon to ensure efficient coordination of the various systems and subsystems. The intelligence derived through the sensor networks supports synchronization, monitoring and responding, command and control, data/information processing, security, information routing, and human-grid display/graphical interfaces. This International standard specifies: - interfaces between the sensor networks and other networks for smart grid system applications, - sensor network architecture to support smart grid systems, - interface between sensor networks with smart grid systems, and - sensor network based emerging applications and services to support smart grid systems. |
ISO/IEC 29182-1, Information technology — Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) — Part 1: General overview and requirements ISO/IEC 29182-2, Information technology — Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) — Part 2: Vocabulary and terminology ISO/IEC 29182-3, Information technology — Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) — Part 3: Reference architecture views ISO/IEC 29182-4, Information technology — Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) — Part 4: Entity models ISO/IEC 29182-5, Information technology — Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) — Part 5: Interface definitions IEEE 2030, Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Information Technology Operation with the Electric Power System (EPS), and End-Use Applications and Loads |
ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC 30101 | 11/12/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Information technology Sustainability for and by information technology Smart data centre resource monitoring and control | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 19395:2015 provides Messages that facilitate integrated or "smart" monitoring and control of Resources in those islands. The Messages are exchanged between the Management Function and Resources. ISO/IEC 19395:2015 acknowledges that those Resources may be composed of other Resources (e.g. a rack may contain servers, ventilators, etc.). In addition, e.g. those servers may be viewed from their computing, energy consumption or dissipation aspects which ISO/IEC 19395:2015 models as Resource Components and groups into IT, power and fluid Domains, respectively. |
DMTF, “CIM Schema”, http://dmtf.org/standards/cim DMTF DSP0004, “CIM Infrastructure Specification” DMTF DSP0200, “CIM Operations over HTTP” DMTF DSP1009, “Sensors Profile” DMTF DSP1011, “Physical Asset Profile” DMTF DSP1014, “Ethernet Port Profile” DMTF DSP1022, “CPU Profile” DMTF DSP1027, “Power State Management Profile” DMTF DSP1029, “OS Status Profile” DMTF DSP1033, “Profile Registration Profile” DMTF DSP1035, “Host LAN Network Port Profile” DMTF DSP1042, “System Virtualization Profile” DMTF DSP1044, “Processor Resource Virtualization Profile” DMTF DSP1045, “Memory Resource Virtualization Profile” DMTF DSP1047, “Storage Resource Virtualization Profile” DMTF DSP1052, “Computer System Profile” DMTF DSP1053, “Base Metrics Profile” DMTF DSP1057, “Virtual System Profile” DMTF DSP1081, “Virtual System Migration Profile” |
ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC 19395 | 1/15/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Installation and equipment for liquefied natural gas - Design of onshore installations | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | This document gives guidelines for the design, construction and operation of all onshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) installations for the liquefaction, storage, vaporization, transfer and handling of LNG and natural gas (NG). This document is applicable for plants with an LNG storage capacity above 200 t. The designated boundary limits are LNG inlet/outlet by the ship’s manifold including vapour return connection, the truck loading/unloading connection including vapour return, the rail car loading/unloading connection including vapour return and the natural gas in and outlet boundary by piping systems. Terminals or plant types have one or more boundary limits as described in this scope (see Figure 1). A short description of each of these installations is given in Annex G. Feed gas for LNG liquefaction installations (plant) can be from gas field, associated gas from oil field, piped gas from transportation grid or from renewables. Floating solutions (for example FPSO, FSRU, SRV), whether off-shore or near-shore, are not covered by this document even if some concepts, principles or recommendations could be applied. However, in case of berthed FSRU with LNG transfer across the jetty, the following recommendations apply for the jetty and topside facilities. In case of solutions using floating storage unit (FSU) and land-based re-gasification solution, the on-shore part is covered by these standard recommendations. Plants with a storage inventory from 5 t up to 200 t are covered by [5]. |
EN 10204 EN 1092-1+A1 EN 1127-1 EN 12065 EN 12066 EN 12162+A1 EN 12308 EN 12434 EN 12567 EN 13445 series EN 13480 series EN 14620 series EN 14620-1:2006 EN 1474 series EN 1514-1 EN 1591 series EN 1776 EN 1991-1-2 EN 1992-1-1 EN 1992-1-2 EN 1993-1-1 EN 1993-1-2 EN 1994-1-1 EN 1994-1-2 EN 1997 series EN 1998-1 EN 1998-5 EN 60079-0 EN 60079-1 EN 60079-10-1 EN 60079-10-2 EN 60079-11 EN 60079-13 EN 60079-14 EN 60079-15 EN 60079-17 EN 60079-18 EN 60079-19 EN 60079-2 EN 60079-20-1 EN 60079-25 EN 60079-26 EN 60079-27 EN 60079-5 EN 60079-6 EN 60079-7 EN 61508-1 EN 62305 series EN 809+A1 EN ISO 10456 EN ISO 10497 EN ISO 12944 series EN ISO 13709 EN ISO 1460 EN ISO 1461 EN ISO 15607 EN ISO 15609-1 EN ISO 15614-1 EN ISO 16903 EN ISO 17636-1 EN ISO 17636-2 EN ISO 17637 EN ISO 17640 EN ISO 28460 EN ISO 3452-1 EN ISO 9606-1 EN ISO 9712 HD 60364-5-54 IEC/TR 60079-16 |
CEN | EN 1473:2021 | 5/19/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Instrument transformers - Part 2 Additional requirements for current transformers | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 61869-2:2012 is applicable to newly manufactured inductive current transformers for use with electrical measuring instruments and/or electrical protective devices having rated frequencies from 15 Hz to 100 Hz. This International Standard cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 60044-1, published in 1996, and its Amendment 1 (2000) and Amendment 2 (2002), and the first edition of IEC 60044-6, published in 1992. Additionally it introduces technical innovations in the standardization and adaptation of the requirements for current transformers for transient performance. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61869-1:2007. | Clause 2 of IEC 61869-1:2007 is applicable with the following additions: IEC 61869-1:2007, Instrument Transformers – Part 1: General requirements | IEC | IEC 61869-2:2012 ed1.0 | 9/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Instrument transformers - Part 3 Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 61869-3:2011 applies to new inductive voltage transformers for use with electrical measuring instruments and electrical protective devices at frequencies from 15 Hz to 100 Hz. This standard replaces IEC 60044-2: Inductive Voltage Transformers. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61869-1:2007. | Clause 2 of IEC 61869-1:2007 is applicable with the following additions: IEC 60028, International Standard of resistance for copper IEC 60038, IEC standard voltages IEC 61869-1:2007, Instrument transformers – Part 1: General requirements | IEC | IEC 61869-3:2011 ed1.0 | 7/13/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Instrument transformers - Part 5 Additional requirements for capacitor voltage transformers | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 61869-5:2011 applies to new single-phase capacitor voltage transformers connected between line and ground for system voltages Um ≥ 72,5 kV at power frequencies from 15 Hz to 100 Hz. They are intended to supply a low voltage for measurement, control and protective functions. This standard replaces IEC 60044-5 regarding capacitor voltage transformers as well as IEC-PAS 60044-5 for capacitor voltage transformers. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61869-1:2007. | Clause 2 of IEC 61869-1:2007 is applicable with the following additions: IEC 61869-1:2007, Instrument transformers – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60038 ed7.0 (2009-06) – IEC standard voltages IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques – Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60050-436, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 436: Power capacitors IEC 60050-601, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 601: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity – General IEC 60050-604, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 604: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity – Operation IEC 60358, Coupling capacitors and capacitor dividers IEC 60481, Coupling devices for power line carrier systems | IEC | IEC 61869-5:2011 ed1.0 | 7/13/11 | Published | Get the report |
| International Electrotechnical Vocabulary lEV - Part 485 Fuel cell technologies | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Terminology | IEC 60050-485:2020 gives the general terminology used in fuel cell technologies, as well as general terms pertaining to specific applications and associated technologies. This terminology is consistent with the terminology developed in the other specialized parts of the IEV. It has the status of a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60050-485:2020 ed1.0 | 2/19/20 | Published | Get the report |
| International Electrotechnical Vocabulary lEV Chapter 602 Generation transmission and distribution of electricity - Generation. | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Terminology | IEC 60050-602:1983 has the status of a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60050-602:1983 ed1.0 | 1/1/83 | Published | Get the report |
| Internet of things IoT Interoperability for internet of things systems Part 1 Framework | Enabling Technologies | Information Technology | Cross-cutting | ISO/IEC 21823-1:2019(E) provides an overview of interoperability as it applies to IoT systems and a framework for interoperability for IoT systems. This document enables IoT systems to be built in such a way that the entities of the IoT system are able to exchange information and mutually use the information in an efficient way. This document enables peer-to-peer interoperability between separate IoT systems. This document provides a common understanding of interoperability as it applies to IoT systems and the various entities within them. | ISO/IEC | ISO/IEC 21823-1 | 01/02/2019 | Published | Get the report | |
| Junction boxes for photovoltaic modules - Safety requirements and tests | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62790:2020 describes safety requirements, constructional requirements and tests for junction boxes up to 1 500 V DC for use on photovoltaic modules in accordance with class II of IEC 61140:2016.This document applies also to enclosures mounted on PV-modules containing electronic circuits for converting, controlling, monitoring or similar operations. Additional requirements concerning the relevant operations are applied under consideration of the environmental conditions of the PV-modules. This document does not apply to the electronic circuits of these devices, for which other IEC standards apply. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2014. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- Modifications in normative references and terms and definitions;- Improvement of declaration of categories for junction boxes in 4.1;- Clarification for ambient temperature in 4.1;- Addition of requirement to provide information concerning RTE/RTI or TI in 4.2;- Reference to IEC 62930 instead of EN 50618 in 4.6;- Addition of "Functional insulation" in Table 1;- Addition of "Distance through cemented joints" in Table 3;- Correction of procedure of process to categorize material groups (deletion of PTI) in 4.15.2.3;- Requirement for approval of RTE/RTI or TI for insulation parts in 4.16.1 and 4.16.2;- Change of requirements concerning electrochemical potential in 4.17.2;- Clarification for IP-test in 5.3.4.2;- Addition of test voltage for cemented joints in 5.3.6 and 5.3.16;- Addition of detailled description on how to prepare the test sample for the thermal cycle test in 5.3.9.1;- New test procedure for bypass diode thermal test (5.3.18) in accordance with MQT 18.1 of IEC 61215-2:2016;- New test procedure for reverse overload current test in 5.3.23;- New Figure 1 for thermal cycle test. |
IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques – Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60068-1, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2-14:2009, Environmental testing – Part 2-14: Tests – Test N: Change of temperature IEC 60068-2-70, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Xb: Abrasion of markings and letterings caused by rubbing of fingers and hands IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests IEC 60068-2-78, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60228, Conductors of insulated cables IEC 60352-2, Solderless connections – Part 2: Crimped connections – General requirements, test methods and practical guidance IEC 60512-12-1, Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements – Part 12-1: Soldering tests – Test 12a: Solderability, wetting, solder bath method IEC 60512-12-2, Connectors for electronic equipment – Tests and measurements – Part 12-2: Soldering tests – Test 12b: Solderability, wetting, soldering iron method IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664-1:2007, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC/TR 60664-2-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 2- 1: Application guide – Explanation of the application of the IEC 60664 series, dimensioning examples and dielectric testing IEC 60664-3, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 3: Use of coating, potting or moulding for protection against pollution IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60695-11-20:1999, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-20: Test flames – 500 W flame test methods IEC/TR 60943, Guidance concerning the permissible temperature rise for parts of electrical equipment, in particular for terminals IEC 60947-7-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 7-1: Ancillary equipment – Terminal blocks for copper conductors IEC 60998-2-1, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-1: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with screw-type clamping units IEC 60998-2-2, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-2: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with screwless-type clamping units IEC 60999-1:2000, Connecting devices – Electrical copper conductors – Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units – Part 1: General requirements and particular requirements for clamping units for conductors from 0,2 mm2 up to 35 mm2 (included) IEC 60999-2, Connecting devices – Electrical copper conductors – Safety requirements for screw-type and screwless-type clamping units – Part 2: Particular requirements for clamping units for conductors above 35 mm2 up to 300 mm2 (included) IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 61140:2001, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and equipment IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2:2004, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC 62852, Connectors for photovoltaic systems – Safety requirements and tests ISO 868:2003, Plastics and ebonite – Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) ISO 4892-2:2013, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenonarc lamps ISO 4892-3:2006, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps EN 50618, Electric cables for photovoltaic systems |
IEC | IEC 62790:2020 ed2.0 | 7/15/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Key properties on solid recovered fuels to be used for establishing a classification system | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Quality Assurance and Control | Key properties on solid recovered fuels to be used for establishing a classification system | CEN | CEN/TR 15508:2006 | 10/18/06 | Published | Get the report | |
| Land usage of photovoltaic PV farms - Mathematical models and calculation examples | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TR 63149:2018(E) is aimed at presenting mathematical models for calculation of the distance between arrays, to farthest avoid shading and reasonably reduce the land usage of PV farms. This document provides land usage calculations of PV farms for various array types. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63149:2018 ed1.0 | 8/15/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Lifetime extension of wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | 1.1.1 This DNV GL Standard provides principles, technical requirements and guidance for extending the lifetime of wind turbines onshore and offshore. When designing wind turbines, a design lifetime of 20 years is generally assumed as a basis for dimensioning. Extension of lifetime for existing wind turbines can be justifiable from both a technical and an economic point of view. 1.1.2 This standard shall be used as a basis for the lifetime extension of wind turbines. 1.1.3 This standard focusses on technical issues in order to ensure a safe operation of the wind turbine when exceeding the original design lifetime. 1.1.4 This standard may also be applied for answering specific questions concerning a continuation of operation of wind turbines during their design lifetime. For example, this is the case for a wind turbine that is relocated to a new site or for a turbine where the site conditions have changed. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0262 | 01/03/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Lightning and surge voltage protection for photovoltaic PV power supply systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC TR 63227:2020 deals with the protection of PV power supply systems against detrimental effects of lightning strikes and surge voltages of atmospheric origin. In the event that a lightning and/or surge voltage protection is required to be erected, this document describes requirements and measures for maintaining the safety, functionality, and availability of the PV power supply systems. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63227:2020 ed1.0 | 10/20/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | CISPR 15:2018 applies to the emission (radiated and conducted) of radiofrequency disturbances from: - lighting equipment (3.3.16); - the lighting part of multi-function equipment where this lighting part is a primary function; - UV and IR radiation equipment for residential and non-industrial applications; - advertising signs; - decorative lighting; - emergency signs. Excluded from the scope of this document are: - components or modules intended to be built into lighting equipment and which are not user-replaceable; - lighting equipment operating in the ISM frequency bands (as defined in Resolution 63 (1979) of the ITU Radio Regulation); - lighting equipment for aircraft and airfield facilities (runways, service facilities, platforms); - video signs; - installations; - equipment for which the electromagnetic compatibility requirements in the radio-frequency range are explicitly formulated in other CISPR standards, even if they incorporate a built-in lighting function. The frequency range covered is 9 kHz to 400 GHz. No measurements need to be performed at frequencies where no limits are specified in this document. Multi-function equipment which is subjected simultaneously to different clauses of this document and/or other standards need to meet the provisions of each clause/standard with the relevant functions in operation. For equipment outside the scope of this document and which includes lighting as a secondary function, there is no need to separately assess the lighting function against this document, provided that the lighting function was operative during the assessment in accordance with the applicable standard. The radiated emission requirements in this document are not intended to be applicable to the intentional transmissions from a radio transmitter as defined by the ITU, nor to any spurious emissions related to these intentional transmissions. Within the remainder of this document, wherever the term "lighting equipment" or "EUT" is used, it is meant to be the electrical lighting and similar equipment falling in the scope of this document as specified in this clause. This ninth edition cancels and replaces the eighth edition published in 2013 and its Amendment 1:2015. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) full editorial revision and restructuring; b) the restriction to mains and battery operation is deleted in the scope; c) radiated disturbance limits in the frequency range 300 MHz to 1 GHz have been introduced; d) the load terminals limits and the CDNE (alternative to radiated emissions) limits have changed; e) deletion of the insertion-loss requirements and the associated Annex A; f) introduction of three basic ports: wired network ports, local wired ports and the enclosure port; g) introduction of a more technology-independent approach; h) replacement of Annex B (CDNE) by appropriate references to CISPR 16-series of standards; i) modified requirements for the metal holes of the conical housing; j) new conducted disturbance measurement method for GU10 self-ballasted lamp; k) addition of current probe measurement method and limits for various types of ports (in addition to voltage limits and measurement methods); l) introduction of the term ‘module’ (instead of independent auxiliary) and requirements for measurement of modules using a host (reference) system; m) modified specifications for stabilization times of EUTs; n) for large EUT (> 1,6 m), addition of the magnetic field measurement method using a 60 cm loop antenna at 3 m distance (method from CISPR 14-1) as an alternative to the 3 m and 4 m LAS. Keywords: emission (radiated and conducted) of radiofrequency disturbance The contents of the Interpretation Sheet 1 of November 2019 have been included in this copy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | CISPR 15:2018 ed.9 | 5/15/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Liquid hydrogen Land vehicle fuel tanks | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | ISO 13985:2006 specifies the construction requirements for refillable fuel tanks for liquid hydrogen used in land vehicles as well as the testing methods required to ensure that a reasonable level of protection from loss of life and property resulting from fire and explosion is provided.It is applicable to fuel tanks intended to be permanently attached to land vehicles. |
ISO 188:1998, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests ISO 1431-1, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Resistance to ozone cracking — Part 1: Static and dynamic strain testing ISO 2768-1, General tolerances — Part 1: Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications ISO 6957, Copper alloys — Ammonia test for stress corrosion resistance ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres — Salt spray tests ISO 13984, Liquid hydrogen — Land vehicle fuelling system interface ISO 21010, Cryogenic vessels — Gas/materials compatibility ISO 21013-3, Cryogenic vessels — Pressure-relief accessories for cryogenic service — Part 3: Sizing and capacity determination ISO 21014, Cryogenic vessels – Cryogenic insulation performance ISO 21028-1, Cryogenic vessels — Toughness requirements for materials at cryogenic temperature — Part 1: Temperatures below −80 °C ISO 21029-1:2004, Cryogenic vessels — Transportable vacuum insulated vessels of not more than 1 000 litres volume — Part 1: Design, fabrication, inspection and tests ISO 23208, Cryogenic vessels — Cleanliness for cryogenic service |
ISO | ISO 13985:2006 | 01/11/2006 | Published | Get the report |
| Liquid hydrogen Land vehicle fuelling system interface | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Safety | This International Standard specifies the characteristics of liquid hydrogen refuelling and dispensing systems on land vehicles of all types in order to reduce the risk of fire and explosion during the refuelling procedure and thus to provide a reasonable level of protection from loss of life and property. This International Standard is applicable to the design and installation of liquid hydrogen (LH2) fuelling and dispensing systems. It describes the system intended for the dispensing of liquid hydrogen to a vehicle, including that portion of the that handles cold gaseous hydrogen coming from the vehicle tank, that is, the system located between the land vehicle and the storage tank. |
ISO 1106-3:1984, Recommended practice for radiographic examination of fusion welded joints — Part 3: Fusion welded circumferential joints in steel pipes of up to 50 mm wall thickness. ISO 1182:—1), Reaction to fire tests for building products — Non-combustibility test. ISO 9303:1989, Seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for pressure purposes — Full peripheral ultrasonic testing for the detection of longitudinal imperfections. ISO 10286:1996, Gas cylinders — Terminology. ISO 11484:1994, Steel tubes for pressure purposes — Qualification and certification of non-destructive testing (NDT) personnel. ISO 12095:1994, Seamless and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Liquid penetrant testing. ISO 13663:1995, Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Ultrasonic testing of the area adjacent to the weld seam for the detection of laminar imperfections. ISO 13664:1997, Seamless and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Magnetic particle inspection of the tube ends for the detection of laminar imperfections. ISO 13665:1997, Seamless and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes — Magnetic particle inspection of the tube body for the detection of surface imperfections. ASTM A240/A240M-97a, Heat-Resisting Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels |
ISO | ISO 13984:1999 | 01/03/1999 | Published | Get the report |
| Loads and site conditions for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This DNV GL standard provides principles, technical requirements and guidance for loads and site conditions of wind turbines. For the first time, the requirements for onshore and bottom mounted offshore wind turbines are defined consistently and concisely in a single document. The definition of offshore turbulence classes has been revised significantly to include turbulence distributions adapted to the offshore environment. In addition marine parameters have been included to define offshore type classes which may be used for the type certification of an offshore rotor-nacelle assembly (RNA) and sub-structure. Based on more than three decades of experience as standard setter and certification body in the wind industry, this standard fills gaps and provides clarity and additional guidance, where existing standards lack such guidance. The requirements of this standard focus on reaching the intended safety level in an economic way. Where the intended safety level could have been reached in several ways, the requirements of this standard have in general been aligned with requirements of other international standards, in particular with the IEC 61400 series of standards. This standard has been developed and updated by DNV GL and undergoes external hearing by the committee of experts and other external stakeholders prior to publication as part of the quality assurance process. This standard is checked regularly to ensure its content is in accordance with the state of the art. It will be updated to keep it current and to ensure appropriate coverage in areas of ongoing technological development. The standard has been written for world-wide application. National and governmental regulations may include requirements in excess of the provisions given in this standard. The DNV GL wind turbine standards as listed in Table 1-1 have been aligned technically, regarding the provided safety level and their requirements. Along with the DNV GL service documents as listed in Table 1-1 they form the most comprehensive basis for the design and certification of wind turbines and wind farms. The standard contains five sections: Sec.1 gives an introduction and provides context towards other DNV GL standards and service specifications and towards other existing loads standards. Sec.2 covers external conditions relevant for the loads of wind turbines. External conditions for onshore wind turbines are identical to those in IEC 61400-1, whereas marine conditions are covered in depth in this standard and refer partly to IEC 61400-3. Sec.3 covers site conditions and requirements for determining site specific design conditions as part of the design basis. Sec.4 covers the calculation of loads, including different sources of loading, safety factors, load case definitions and evaluation of loads. Sec.5 covers requirements for type testing, in particular regarding verification of design loads through comparison of simulations and measurements. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0437 | 01/11/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 2 Power switchgear and controlgear assemblies | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC 61439-2:2020 defines the specific requirements for the power switchgear and controlgear assembly (abbreviated "PSC-assembly" throughout this document see 3.1.101) as follows: - assemblies for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC; - assemblies designed for a nominal frequency of the incoming supply or supplies not exceeding 1 000 Hz; NOTE 1 Frequencies above 1 kHz are considered as high frequencies, see also IEC 60664-1:2007, 5.3.3.2.5 to take into account additional constraints to insulation coordination. - assemblies intended for indoor and outdoor applications; - stationary or movable assemblies with or without enclosures; - assemblies intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution and conversion of electrical energy, and for the control of equipment consuming electrical energy and for associated data processing; - assemblies designed for use under special service conditions, for example in ships and in rail vehicles, provided that the other relevant specific requirements are complied with; NOTE 2 Supplementary requirements for assemblies in ships are covered by IEC 60092-302-2. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) addition of Annexes DD, EE and FF for assemblies for use in photovoltaic installation; b) clarification of the requirements for forms of internal separation and the addition of the requirement, when the form of separation is higher than 1, all parts within the functional unit compartment that remain live when the functional unit is switched off shall be protected to at least IPXXB; c) alignment with the structure of IEC 61439-1:2020; d) addition of temperature-rise verification for; (i) temperature-rise verification of assemblies with natural cooling and circuits rated above 1 600 A by a combination of comparison with a reference design and calculation, and; (ii) temperature-rise verification of assemblies with active cooling and rated currents up to 1 600 A; e) consideration of IP with active cooling. |
IEC 60947-3:2008, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 3: Switches, disconnectors, switch-disconnectors and fuse-combination units IEC 61140, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and equipment IEC 61439-1:2011, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General rules 1 |
IEC | IEC 61439-2:2020 ed3.0 | 7/22/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Machinery for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This DNV GL standard provides principles, technical requirements and guidance for design and manufacturing of machinery components and structures for wind turbines onshore and offshore in order to maintain safety and function in ultimate and serviceability limit states. The present DNV GL standard can be applied as part of the technical basis for carrying out a DNV GL certification of wind turbines according to the DNV GL service specifications DNVGL-SE-0441, DNVGL-SE0190, DNVGL-SE-0073 and DNVGL-SE-0074. The basis for the machinery standard is the safe life design method. The damage tolerant design approach is not considered within this standard. Guidance note: The present DNV GL standard will cover the technical requirements to be applied for the DNV GL certification schemes and it is also intended to cover the requirements implied when using IEC 61400-22 related certification schemes. ---e-n-d---of---g-u-i-d-a-n-c-e---n-o-t-e--- The objectives of this standard are to: — provide an internationally acceptable level of safety by defining minimum requirements for machinery components and structures in wind turbines (in combination with referenced standards, recommended practices, guidelines, etc.). — serve as design basis for designers, suppliers, purchasers and regulators. — specify requirements for wind turbines subject to DNV GL certification. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0361 | 01/09/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Managing fire risk related to photovoltaic PV systems on buildings | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC TR 63226:2021 is intended for use as guidance for reducing fire risks in general and for site-specific needs for buildings with PV systems. In addition to the general recommendations, technical, installation, and maintenance measures can be selected to reach the intended safety level of the PV system and building, depending on the results of a risk assessment. This document contains general information about building related risks and includes measures for reducing those risks. These measures are not general requirements or recommendations. They are explained as a guide for selecting suitable measures depending on the on-site needs. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63226:2021 ed1.0 | 2/18/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Manual for Determining the Remaining Strength of Corroded Pipelines | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This document is intended solely for the purpose of providing guidance in the evaluation of metal loss in pressurized pipelines and piping systems. It is applicable to all pipelines and piping systems that are part of ASME B31 Code for Pressure Piping, i.e., ASME B31.4 Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other Liquids; ASME B31.8, Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems; ASME B31.11, Slurry Transportation Piping Systems; and ASME B31.12, Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines, Part PL. | ASME | B31G - 2012(R2017) | Published | Get the report | ||
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 1 Vocabulary | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Terminology | IEC TS 62600-1:2020 defines the terms relevant to ocean and marine renewable energy. For the purposes of this Technical Specification, sources of ocean and marine renewable energy are taken to include wave, tidal current, and other water current energy converters. This Technical Specification is intended to provide uniform terminology to facilitate communication between organizations and individuals in the marine renewable energy industry and those who interact with them.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011, and its Amendment 1, published in 2019. This edition includes the following significant technical changes from the previous edition:- Approximately 45 % of the original terms which were either not in use, used only in a glossary sense, or which are commonly understood and found in other references were removed.- Thirteen (13) terms considered more general than tidal were moved up from IEC TS 62600-200 and added.- Eight (8) terms that were added in Amendment 1 to IEC TS 62600-1 were incorporated alphabetically.- Six (6) additional new terms were added. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62600-1:2020 ed2.0 | 6/16/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 10 Assessment of mooring system for marine energy converters MECs | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62600-10:2021 provide uniform methodologies for the design and assessment of mooring systems for floating Marine Energy Converters (MECs) (as defined in the TC 114 scope). It is intended to be applied at various stages, from mooring system assessment to design, installation and maintenance of floating Marine Energy Converters plants.This document is applicable to mooring systems for floating Marine Energy Converters units of any size or type in any open water conditions. Some aspects of the mooring system design process are more detailed in existing and well-established mooring standards. The intent of this document is to highlight the different requirements of Marine Energy Converters and not duplicate existing standards or processes. This document defines rules and assessment procedures for the design, installation and maintenance of mooring system with respect to technical requirements for floating marine energy converters.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2015. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. Added specific Design Load Cases in alignment with 62600-2.b. Added additional robustness check requirements.c. Rearranged document for ease of use and alignment with 62600-2.d. Added additional informative clauses on mooring materials. |
IEC TS 62600-1: 2020, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Vocabulary IEC TS 62600-2:2019, Marine energy - Wave, tidal and other water current converters - Part 2: Marine energy systems - Design requirements IEC TS 62600-4:2020, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 4: Specification for establishing qualification of new technology |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-10:2021 ed2.0 | 7/22/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 100 Electricity producing wave energy converters - Power performance assessment | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62600-100:2012(E) provides a method for assessing the electrical power production performance of a Wave Energy Converter (WEC), based on the performance at a testing site. Provides a systematic method which includes:- measurement of WEC power output in a range of sea states;- WEC power matrix development;- an agreed framework for reporting the results of power and wave measurements.The contents of the corrigendum of April 2017 have been included in this copy. | IEC 60044-1, Instrument transformers – Part 1: Current transformers IEC 60688, Electrical measuring transducers for converting a.c. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals IEC 61000-3 (all parts), Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3: Limits IEC 61869-3, Instrument transformers – Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers ISO/IEC Guide 98-1:2009, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 1: Introduction to the expression of uncertainty in measurement ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO 8601, Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times EquiMar: Protocols for the equitable assessment of marine energy converters, Part II, Chapters I.A.1 through I.A.5., Editors: David Ingram, George Smith, Claudio Bittencourt Ferreira, Helen Smith. European Commission 7th framework programme grant agreement number 213380, First Edition 2011 NDBC:2009, Technical Document 09-02, Handbook of automated data quality control checks and procedures. National Data Buoy Center, August 2009 | IEC | IEC TS 62600-100:2012 ed1.0 | 8/30/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 101 Wave energy resource assessment and characterization | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62600-101:2015(E) establishes a system for estimating, analysing and reporting the wave energy resource at sites potentially suitable for the installation of Wave Energy Converters (WECs). This Technical Specification is to be applied at all stages of site assessment from initial investigations to detailed project design. In conjunction with IEC TS 62600-100 (WEC performance) it enables an estimate of the annual energy production of a WEC or WEC array to be calculated. |
IEC TS 61600-100, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Guide to the expression of uncertainty of measurement ASME 20-2009, Standard for Verification and Validation in Computational Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer IHO (International Hydrographic Organisation), 2008, Standards for Hydrographic Surveys, Special Publication No. 44, 5th Edition |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-101:2015 ed1.0 | 6/5/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 102 Wave energy converter power performance assessment at a second location using measured assessment data | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62600-102:2016(E) describes the required methods and the required conditions to determine the power performance of the Wave Energy Converter 2 (WEC 2) in Location 2, possibly at a different scale and with configuration changes to accommodate the new site conditions, in all cases based on measured power performance of WEC 1 in Location 1. This technical specification allows for assessment at Location 1 or Location 2 based on limited/incomplete data material, as long as this is accompanied by a validated numerical model or physical model and assessment of the uncertainty involved. Another key element is transparency in the assessment. |
IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-100, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment IEC TS 62600-101:2015, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 101: Wave energy resource assessment and characterization International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC), Recommended Guidelines 7.5-02-07-03.7, Wave Energy Converter Model Test Experiments |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-102:2016 ed1.0 | 8/9/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 103 Guidelines for the early stage development of wave energy converters - Best practices and recommended procedures for the testing of pre-prototype devices | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62600-103:2018(E) is concerned with the sub-prototype scale development of wave energy converters. It includes the wave tank test programmes, where wave conditions are controlled so they can be scheduled, and the first large-scale sea trials, where sea states occur naturally and the programmes are adjusted and flexible to accommodate the conditions. This document describes the minimum test programmes that form the basis of a structured technology development schedule. For each testing campaign, the prerequisites, goals and minimum test plans are specified. |
IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: TerminologyIEC TS 62600-2, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 2: Design requirements for marine energy systems IEC TS 62600-100, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment IEC TS 62600-101, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 101: Wave energy resource assessment and characterization |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-103:2018 ed1.0 | 7/19/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 2 Marine energy systems - Design requirements | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62600-2:2019 provides design requirements to ensure the engineering integrity of wave, ocean, tidal and river current energy converters, collectively referred to as marine energy converters. Its purpose is to provide an appropriate level of protection against damage from all hazards that may lead to catastrophic failure of the MEC structural, mechanical, electrical or control systems.This document provides requirements for MEC main structure, appendages, seabed interface, mechanical systems and electrical systems as they pertain to the viability of the device under site-specific environmental conditions. This document applies to MECs that are either floating or fixed to the seafloor or shore and are unmanned during operational periods.In addition to environmental conditions, this document addresses design conditions (normal operation, operation with fault, parked, etc.); design categories (normal, extreme, abnormal and transport); and limit states (serviceability, ultimate, fatigue and accidental) using a limit state design methodology. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2016.This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a) The second edition sets forth design conditions unique to marine energy converters. |
IEC 60812, Analysis techniques for system reliability – Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) IEC 61400-1, Wind turbines – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61643-11, Low voltage surge protective devices – Part 11: Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power systems – Requirements and test methods IEC 62305-3, Protection against lightning – Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-10, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 10: Assessment of mooring system for marine energy converters (MECs) ISO 527-1, Plastics – Determination of tensile properties – Part 1: General principles ISO 2394, General principles on reliability for structures ISO 12473, General principles of cathodic protection in sea water ISO 13003, Fibre-reinforced plastics – Determination of fatigue properties under cyclic loading conditions ISO 14125, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites – Determination of flexural properties ISO 14126, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites – Determination of compressive properties in the in-plane direction ISO 14129, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites – Determination of the in-plane shear stress/shear strain response, including the in-plane shear modulus and strength, by the ±45° tension test method ISO 14130, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites – Determination of apparent interlaminar shear strength by short-beam method ISO 15024, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites – Determination of mode I interlaminar fracture toughness, GIC, for unidirectionally reinforced materials ISO 19900, Petroleum and natural gas industries – General requirements for offshore structures ISO 19901-4, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 4: Geotechnical and foundation design considerations ISO 19902:2007, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Fixed steel offshore structures ISO 19903, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Fixed concrete offshore structures EN 12495, Cathodic protection for fixed steel offshore structures EN 13173, Cathodic protection for steel offshore floating structures |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-2:2019 ed2.0 | 10/18/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 20 Design and analysis of an Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion OTEC plant - General guidance | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62600-20:2019 establishes general principles for design assessment of OTEC plants. The goal is to describe the design and assessment requirements of OTEC plants used for stable power generation under various conditions. This electricity may be used for utility supply or production of other energy carriers. The intended audience is developers, engineers, bankers, venture capitalists, entrepreneurs, finance authorities and regulators.This document is applicable to land-based (i.e. onshore), shelf-mounted (i.e. nearshore seabed mounted) and floating OTEC systems. For land-based systems the scope of this document ends at the main power export cable suitable for connection to the grid. For shelf-mounted and floating systems, the scope of this document normally ends at the main power export cable where it connects to the electrical grid.This document is general and focuses on the OTEC specific or unique components of the power plant, particularly the marine aspects of the warm and cold water intake systems. Other established standards are referenced to address common components between the OTEC system and other types of power plants and floating, deep water oil and gas production vessels, such as FPSOs and FLNG systems. Relevant standards are listed within this document as appropriate. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62600-20:2019 ed1.0 | 6/18/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 200 Electricity producing tidal energy converters - Power performance assessment | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62600-200:2013(E) provides the following items:- a systematic methodology for evaluating the power performance of tidal current energy converters (TECs) that produce electricity for utility scale and localized grids;- a definition of TEC rated power and rated water velocity;- a methodology for the production of the power curves for the TECs in consideration;- a framework for the reporting of results. |
IEC 60688:2012, Electrical measuring transducers for converting AC and DC electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals IEC 61400-12-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC 61869-2:2012, Instrument transformers – Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers IEC 61869-3:2011, Instrument transformers – Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers IEC/TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology ISO/IEC 17025:2005, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) International Hydrographic Organisation: 2008, IHO standards for hydrographic surveys, Special publication No. 44. 5th edition (http://www.iho-ohi.net/iho_pubs/standard/S- 44_5E.pdf) |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-200:2013 ed1.0 | 5/7/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 201 Tidal energy resource assessment and characterization | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62600-201:2015(E) establishes a system for analysing and reporting, through estimation or direct measurement, the theoretical tidal current energy resource in oceanic areas including estuaries (to the limit of tidal influence) that may be suitable for the installation of arrays of Tidal Energy Converters (TECs). It is intended to be applied at various stages of project lifecycle to provide suitably accurate estimates of the tidal resource to enable the arrays' projected annual energy production to be calculated at each TEC location in conjunction with IEC 62600-200. |
IEC 61400-12-1, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-200, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 200: Electricity producing tidal energy converters – Power performance assessment IHO (International Hydrographic Organisation), 2008, Standards for Hydrographic Surveys. Special Publication No. 44. 5th Edition ICES, 2006, Guidelines for Multibeam Echosounder Data |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-201:2015 ed1.0 | 4/9/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 3 Measurement of mechanical loads | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62600-3:2020 describes the measurement of mechanical loads on hydrodynamic marine energy converters such as wave, tidal and other water current converters (including river current converters) for the purpose of load simulation model validation and certification. This document contains the requirements and recommendations for the measurement of mechanical loads for such activities as site selection, measurand selection, data acquisition, calibration, data verification, measurement load cases, capture matrix, post-processing, uncertainty determination and reporting.This document also defines the requirements for full-scale structural testing of subsystems or parts with a special focus on full-scale structural testing of marine energy converter rotor blades and for the interpretation and evaluation of achieved test results. This document focuses on aspects of testing related to an evaluation of the structural integrity of the blade. The purpose of the tests is to confirm to an acceptable level of probability that the whole installed production of a blade type fulfils the design assumptions. |
IEC TS 62600-1, Marine Energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-2:2019, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 2: Marine energy systems – Design requirements IEC TS 62600-10, Marine Energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 10: Assessment of mooring system for marine energy converters (MECs) IEC TS 62600-100, Marine Energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment IEC TS 62600-200, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 200: Electricity producing tidal energy converters – Power performance assessment IEC TS 62600-300, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 300: Electricity producing river energy converters – Power performance assessment ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-3:2020 ed1.0 | 5/14/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 30 Electrical power quality requirements | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62600-30:2018(E) includes: definition and specification of the quantities to be determined for characterizing the power quality of a marine energy (wave, tidal and other water current) converter unit; measurement procedures for quantifying the characteristics of a marine energy (wave, tidal and other water current) converter.The measurement procedures are valid for a single marine energy converter (MEC) unit (or farm) with three-phase grid or an off-grid connection. The measurement procedures are valid for any size of MEC unit. |
IEC TR 61000-3-6:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-6: Limits – Assessment of emission limits for the connection of distorting installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEC TR 61000-3-7:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-7: Limits – Assessment of emission limits for the connection of fluctuating installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEC 61000-4-7:2002, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-7:2002/AMD1:2008 IEC 61000-4-15:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-15: Testing and measurement techniques – Flickermeter – Functional and design specifications IEC 61400-21, Wind turbines – Part 21: Measurement and assessment of power quality characteristics of grid connected wind turbines IEC 61800-3:2017, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods IEC 61869-1:2007, Instrument transformers – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61869-2:2012, Instrument transformers – Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers IEC 61869-3:2011, Instrument transformers – Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers IEC 62008:2005, Performance characteristics and calibration methods for digital data acquisition systems and relevant software IEC TS 62600-100:2012, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment IEC TS 62600-101:2015, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 101: Wave energy resource assessment and characterization IEC TS 62600-201:2015, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 201: Tidal energy resource assessment and characterization |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-30:2018 ed1.0 | 8/29/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 300 Electricity producing river energy converters - Power performance assessment | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62600-300:2019 provides: - A systematic methodology for evaluating the power performance of river current energy converters (RECs) that produce electricity for utility scale and localized grids; - A definition of river energy converter rated capacity and rated water speed; - A methodology for the production of power curves for the river energy converters in consideration; and - A framework for the reporting of results. Exclusions from the scope of this document are as follows: - RECs that provide forms of energy other than electrical energy unless the other form is an intermediary step that is converted into electricity by the river energy converter; - Resource assessment, that will be addressed separately in the River Energy Resource Assessment Technical Specification; - Scaling of any measured or derived results; - Power quality issues; - Any type of performance other than power and energy performance; and - The combined effect of multiple river energy converter arrays. |
IEC 60565, Underwater acoustics – Hydrophones – Calibration in the frequency range 0,01 Hz to 1 MHz IEC 61108-4, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) – Part 4: Shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS maritime radio beacon receiver equipment – Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results IEC 61400-12-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-20, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 20: Design and analysis of an Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) plant – General guidance IEC TS 62600-100, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication IEC TS 62600-40:2019 © IEC 2019 – 9 – IEC TS 62600-200, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 200: Electricity producing tidal energy converters – Power performance assessment ISO 17208-1, Underwater acoustics – Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships – Part 1: Requirements for precision measurements in deep water used for comparison purposes |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-300:2019 ed1.0 | 9/12/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 301 River energy resource assessment | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62600-301:2019 provides: - Methodologies that ensure consistency and accuracy in the determination of the theoretical river energy resource at sites that may be suitable for the installation of River Energy Converters (RECs); - Methodologies for producing a standard current speed distribution based on measured, historical, or numerical data, or a combination thereof, to be used in conjunction with an appropriate river energy power performance assessment; - Allowable data collection methods and/or modelling techniques; and - A framework for reporting results. The document explicitly excludes: - Technical or practical resource assessments; - Resource characterisation; - Power performance assessment of river energy converters; and - Environmental impact studies, assessments, or similar. |
IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-201, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 201: Tidal energy resource assessment and characterization IEC TS 62600-300, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 300: Electricity producing river energy converters – Power performance assessment ISO 1100-2:2010, Hydrometry – Measurement of liquid flow in open channels – Part 2: Determination of the stage-discharge relationship ISO 9825:2005, Hydrometry – Field measurement of discharge in large rivers and rivers in flood ISO 15769:2010, Hydrometry – Guidelines for the application of acoustic velocity meters using the Doppler and echo correlation methods ISO 18365:2013, Hydrometry – Selection, establishment and operation of a gauging station.ISO TS 19130-2:2014, Geographic information – Imagery sensor models for geopositioning – Part 2: SAR, InSAR, lidar and sonar ISO TR 24578:2012 Hydrometry – Acoustic Doppler profiler – Method and application for measurement of flow in open channels ISO/IEC 98-1;2009, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 1: Introduction to the expression of uncertainty in measurement ISO/IEC 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM: 1995) IHO (International Hydrographic Organisation), 2008, Standards for Hydrographic Surveys. Special Publication No. 44. 5th Edition ICES, 2006, Guidelines for Multibeam Echosounder Data |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-301:2019 ed1.0 | 9/12/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 4 Specification for establishing qualification of new technology | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62600-4:2020 specifies the requirements of the technology qualification process for marine renewable technologies. Technology Qualification is a process of providing evidence and arguments to support claims that the technology under assessment will function reliably in a target operating environment within specific limits and with an acceptable level of confidence.The Technology Qualification process is also assumed in IEC TS 62600-2:2019.The objective of this document is to provide the necessary practices and technical requirements, regarding technology qualification methodology, to support the needs of the IECRE certification process for marine renewables energy systems. Technology Qualification may be performed at the beginning of the certification process to identify the uncertainties, novelties, and modes of failure, mechanisms of failure, risks and risk control measures. In addition, Technology Qualification will identify the standards that are applicable, to what extent and what adaptation to the technology is required to address the risks. The Technology Qualification Plan is the deliverable arising from this process and it will provide all necessary actions to achieve certification. |
IEC 31010:2009, Risk management – Risk assessment techniques IEC 61882:2016, Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies) – Application guide IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Vocabulary ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO/IEC 17065, Conformity assessment – requirements for bodies certifying products processes and services ISO 17776:2016, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Offshore production installations – Major accident hazard management during the design of new installations |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-4:2020 ed1.0 | 9/22/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Marine energy - Wave tidal and other water current converters - Part 40 Acoustic characterization of marine energy converters | Ocean Energy | Marine Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62600-40:2019 provides uniform methodologies to consistently characterize the sound produced by the operation of marine energy converters that generate electricity, including wave, current, and ocean thermal energy conversion. This document does not include the characterization of sound associated with installation, maintenance, or decommissioning of these converters, nor does it establish thresholds for determining environmental impacts. Characterization refers to received levels of sound at particular ranges, depths, and orientations to a marine energy converter.The scope of this document encompasses methods and instrumentation to characterize sound near marine energy converters, as well as the presentation of this information for use by regulatory agencies, industry, and researchers. Guidance is given for instrumentation calibration, deployment methods around specific types of marine energy converters, analysis procedures, and reporting requirements.This document is applicable to characterization of sound from individual converters and arrays. This document primarily describes measurement procedures for individual converters, with extension to arrays discussed in informative Annex. |
IEC 60565, Underwater acoustics – Hydrophones – Calibration in the frequency range 0,01 IEC TS 62600-200, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 200: Electricity producing tidal energy converters – Power performance assessment ISO 17208-1, Underwater acoustics – Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships – Part 1: Requirements for precision measurements in deep water used for comparison purposes Hz to 1 MHz IEC 61108-4, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems – Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) – Part 4: Shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS maritime radio beacon receiver equipment – Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results IEC 61400-12-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC TS 62600-1, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 1: Terminology IEC TS 62600-20, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 20: Design and analysis of an Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) plant – General guidance IEC TS 62600-100, Marine energy – Wave, tidal and other water current converters – Part 100: Electricity producing wave energy converters – Power performance assessment |
IEC | IEC TS 62600-40:2019 ed1.0 | 6/18/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Maximum power point tracking efficiency of grid connected photovoltaic inverters | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62891:2020 provides a procedure for the measurement of the efficiency of the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of inverters used in grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. Both the static and dynamic MPPT efficiency are considered. Based on the static MPPT efficiency calculated in this document and steady state conversion efficiency determined in IEC 61683 the overall efficiency can be calculated. The dynamic MPPT efficiency is indicated separately. |
IEC 61683, Photovoltaic systems – Power conditioners – Procedure for measuring efficiency IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols EN 50160, Voltage characteristics of electricity supplied by public distribution networks |
IEC | IEC 62891:2020 ed1.0 | 7/15/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-2 Encapsulants - Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-1 2:2016 provides a method and guidelines for measuring the volume resistivity of materials used as encapsulation, edge seals, front-sheets, backsheets, or any other insulating material in a photovoltaic (PV) module. The test is performed on dry, humid or wet preconditioned samples. In the case of frontsheets and backsheets comprised of multiple layers, the measured resistivity is an effective value. This test is designed for room temperature measurement, but can also be utilized at higher temperatures. |
IEC 61340-2-3:2000, Electrostatics – Part 2-3: Methods for test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation IEC 62631-3-2:2015, Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials – Part 3- 2: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) – Surface resistance and surface resistivity ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ASTM D 257-14, Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials |
IEC | IEC 62788-1-2:2016 ed1.0 | 5/12/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-4 Encapsulants - Measurement of optical transmittance and calculation of the solar-weighted photon transmittance yellowness index and UV cut-off wavelength | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-1-4:2016 provides a method for measurement of the optical transmittance of encapsulation materials used in photovoltaic (PV) modules. The standardized measurements in this procedure quantify the expected transmittance of the encapsulation to the PV cell. Subsequent calculation of solar-weighted transmittance allows for comparison between different materials. The results for unweathered material may be used in an encapsulation manufacturer's datasheets, in manufacturer's material or process development, in manufacturing quality control (material acceptance), or applied in the analysis of module performance. This measurement method can also be used to monitor the performance of encapsulation materials after weathering, to help assess their durability. |
IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data ISO 291:2008, Plastics – Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 11664-1:2007, Colorimetry – Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers ISO 11664-2:2007, Colorimetry – Part 2: CIE standard illuminants ISO 13468-2:1999, Plastics – Determination of the total luminous transmittance of transparent materials – Part 2: Double-beam instrument ISO 17223:2014, Plastics – Determination of yellowness index and change in yellowness index ASTM E424-71:2007, Standard test methods for solar energy transmittance and reflectance (Terrestrial) of sheet material |
IEC | IEC 62788-1-4:2016 ed1.0 | 9/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-5 Encapsulants - Measurement of change in linear dimensions of sheet encapsulation material resulting from applied thermal conditions | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-1-5:2016 provides a method for measuring the maximum representative change in linear dimensions of encapsulation sheet material in an unrestricted thermal exposure as might or might not be seen during photovoltaic (PV) module fabrication. Data obtained using this method may be used by encapsulation material manufacturers for the purpose of quality control of their encapsulation material as well as for reporting in product datasheets. Data obtained using this method may be used by PV module manufacturers for the purpose of material acceptance, process development, design analysis, or failure analysis.The contents of the corrigendum of July 2017 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60216-4-1, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 4-1: Ageing ovens – Single-chamber ovens ISO/IEC 17025:2005, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 291:2008, Plastics – Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 11357-2:2013, Plastics – Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) – Part 2: Determination of glass transition temperature and glass transition step height ISO 11357-3:2011, Plastics – Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) – Part 3: Determination of temperature and enthalpy of melting and crystallization ASTM C778–06, Standard specification for standard sand |
IEC | IEC 62788-1-5:2016 ed1.0 | 6/28/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-6 Encapsulants - Test methods for determining the degree of cure in Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-1-6:2017 defines the terminology, test equipment, test environment, specimen preparation, test procedures, and test report for measuring the degree of cure of Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate (EVA) encapsulation sheet used in photovoltaic (PV) modules. The differential scanning calorimetry (both residual enthalpy and melt/freeze protocols) and gel content methods are included herein. This procedure can be used by material- or module-manufacturers to verify that the cross-linking additive is present and is active. The procedure can also be used to verify the module manufacturing (lamination) process for the purposes of quality- and process-control. The procedure can also be used to assess the uniformity of the EVA formulation within a roll as well as to compare variation of the EVA formulation from roll to roll. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62788-1-6:2017 ed1.0 | 1/27/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-7 Encapsulants - Test procedure of optical durability | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-1-7:2020 is designed as a more rigorous qualification test, using accelerated UV exposure at elevated temperature to determine whether polymeric encapsulants can suffer loss of optical transmittance. IEC 61215-2 already includes a UV preconditioning test (MQT 10), however, the parameters for that test only represent a limited level of exposure (~weeks of UV dose). This test procedure is intended for representative coupon specimens, applying stress at a greater intensity (designed relative to Phoenix, AZ), using a radiation spectrum that is more similar to the terrestrial solar spectrum, and using a duration of exposure that is more relevant to the PV application (i.e., equivalent to several years of outdoor exposure). This test quantifies the degradation rate of encapsulants so that the risk of the materials losing optical transmittance during operation in the terrestrial environments can be managed. The quantitative correlation between climate (or location of use), a specific application (utility installation, residential-installation, roof-mount, rack-mount, use of a tracker, the system electrical configuration and its operation), and the test can be established for each specific encapsulant material, but is beyond the scope of this document. |
IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62788-1-4, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules. Part 1-4: Encapsulants – Measurement of optical transmittance and calculation of the solar-weighted photon transmittance, yellowness index, and UV cut-off wavelength IEC TS 62788-7-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 7-2: Environmental exposures – Accelerated weathering tests of polymeric materials IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting IEC TS 63126 1, Guidelines for qualifying PV modules, components, and materials for operation at high temperatures ISO 291, Plastics – Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ASTM G7, Standard practice for atmospheric environmental exposure testing of nonmetallic materials |
IEC | IEC 62788-1-7:2020 ed1.0 | 4/21/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 2 Polymeric materials - Frontsheets and backsheets | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62788-2:2017(E) defines test methods and datasheet reporting requirements for safety and performance related properties (mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical and chemical) of non-rigid polymeric materials intended for use in terrestrial photovoltaic modules as polymeric frontsheets and backsheets. The test methods define how to characterize backsheet and frontsheet materials and their components in a manner representative of how they will be used in the module, which eventually includes combination with other matched components such as encapsulant or adhesives. The methods described in this document support the safety and performance related tests defined on PV module level as defined in the series IEC 61730 and IEC 61215. This document also defines test methods for assessment of inherent material characteristics of polymeric backsheets and frontsheets or their components. |
IEC 60050-581, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 581: Electromechanical components for electronic equipment IEC 60050-826, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 826: Electrical installations IEC 60068-1, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60112:2003, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials IEC 60212, Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulating materials IEC 60216-1, Electrical insulating materials – Properties of thermal endurance – Part 1: Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results IEC 60216-2:2005, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 2: Determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials – Choice of test criteria |
IEC | IEC TS 62788-2:2017 ed1.0 | 8/16/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 5-1 Edge seals - Suggested test methods for use with edge seal materials | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-5-1:2020 provides procedures for standardized test methods for evaluating the properties of materials designed to be used as edge seals. When modules are constructed with impermeable (or extremely low permeability) front- and backsheets designed to protect moisture-sensitive photovoltaic (PV) materials, there is still the possibility for moisture to get in from the sides.The test methods described in this document are intended to be used to standardize the way edge seals are evaluated. Only some of these tests are applied for IEC 61215 and IEC 61730, and that status depends on the specific design. |
IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62788-1-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 1-2: Encapsulants – Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials IEC TS 62788-2:2017, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 2: Polymeric materials – Frontsheets and backsheets IEC 62788-6-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 6-2: General Tests – Moisture permeation testing with polymeric materials ISO 62, Plastics – Determination of water absorption ISO 1133-1, Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics – Part 1: Standard method ISO 4587, Adhesives – Determination of tensile lap-shear strength of rigid-to-rigid bonded assemblies ISO 6721-6, Plastics – Determination of dynamic mechanical properties – Part 6: Shear vibration – Non-resonance method ISO 11359-2, Plastics – Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) – Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear thermal expansion and glass transition temperature ISO 11443, Plastics – Determination of the fluidity of plastics using capillary and slit-die rheometers ISO 15512, Plastics – Determination of water content UL 746B, Polymeric materials – Long term property evaluations UL 746C, Polymeric materials – Use in electrical equipment evaluations ASTM D3835–08, Standard test methods determination of properties of polymeric materials by means of a capillary rheometer ASTM D6869–03, Standard test method for coulometric and volumetric determination of moisture in plastics using the Karl Fischer reaction (the reaction of iodine with water) ASTM D7191–10, Standard test method for determination of moisture in plastics by relative humidity sensor |
IEC | IEC 62788-5-1:2020 ed1.0 | 3/19/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 5-2 Edge seals - Durability evaluation guideline | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62788-5-2:2020 provides guidelines to assess the ability of an edge seal to prevent moisture ingress from the edges of PV modules. This document does not cover frame adhesives (sometimes colloquially referred to as edge seals) which by design do not serve to prevent moisture ingress to a meaningful degree. Edge seals should keep moisture out, remain adhered, and maintain electrically insulation from the environment. Much of the testing can be done on the material level, but given the fact that there are multiple surfaces, materials interactions, and mechanical stresses, testing on mini modules or modules is necessary. To accomplish this, this document contains three types of test sample types, materials, mini-modules, and full-size modules. It is intended that a quick evaluation and comparison can be made using materials only. This would be followed up by more rigorous tests using mini-modules where all the interfaces are correctly represented. And finally, full-size module tests are used to evaluate the actual construction process to allow unanticipated concerns to be addressed. |
IEC 60904 (all parts), Photovoltaic devices IEC 61215-1:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62782, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load testing IEC 62788-1-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 1‑2: Encapsulants – Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulant and other polymeric materials IEC 62788-5-1, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 5‑1 Edge seals – Suggested test methods for use with edge seal materials IEC 62788-6-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 6‑2: General tests – Moisture permeation testing of polymeric materials IEC TS 62788-7-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 7‑2: Environmental exposures – Accelerated weathering test of polymeric materials ISO 10365, Adhesives – Designation of main failure patterns ASTM D7869-13, Standard practice for xenon arc exposure test with enhanced light and water exposure for transportation coatings ASTM G154 – 12a, Standard practice for operating fluorescent ultraviolet (UV) lamp apparatus for exposure of nonmetallic materials |
IEC | IEC TS 62788-5-2:2020 ed1.0 | 6/22/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 6-2 General tests - Moisture permeation testing of polymeric materials | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62788-6-2:2020 provides methods for measuring the steady-state water vapour transmission rate (WVTR), water vapour permeability (P), diffusivity (D), solubility (S), and moisture breakthrough time (Ƭ10) (defined as the time to reach 10 % of the steady state WVTR) for polymeric materials such as encapsulants, edge seals, frontsheets and backsheets. These measurements can be made at selected temperatures and humidity levels as deemed appropriate for evaluation of their performance in PV modules. Measurement is accomplished by inspection of the transient WVTR curve and by fitting it to a theoretical Fickian model. This document is best applied to monolithic films. If multilayer films are used, the D and S values are only apparent values, but the steady-state values can still be measured. |
IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols (disponible en anglais seulement) ISO 2528, Matériaux en feuilles – Détermination du coefficient de transmission de la vapeur d’eau – Méthode (de la capsule) par gravimétrie ISO 9932, Papier et carton – Détermination du coefficient de transmission de la vapeur d’eau des matériaux en feuille – Méthode dynamique par balayage de gaz et méthode statique ISO 15106-1, Plastiques – Film et feuille – Détermination du coefficient de transmission de vapeur d’eau – Partie 1: Méthode utilisant un détecteur d’humidité ISO 15106-2, Plastiques – Film et feuille – Détermination du coefficient de transmission de vapeur d’eau – Partie 2: Méthode utilisant un détecteur infrarouge ISO 15106-3, Plastiques – Film et feuille – Détermination du coefficient de transmission de vapeur d’eau – Partie 3: Méthode utilisant un détecteur électrolytique ISO 15106-4, Plastiques — Film et feuille — Détermination du coefficient de transmission de vapeur d'eau —Partie 4: Méthode utilisant un détecteur à chromatographie en phase gazeuse ASTM F1249-06, Standard test method for water vapour transmission rate through plastic film and sheeting using a modulated infrared sensor |
IEC | IEC 62788-6-2:2020 ed1.0 | 3/19/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 7-2 Environmental exposures - Accelerated weathering tests of polymeric materials | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62788-7-2:2017(E) defines test procedures to characterize the weatherability of polymeric component materials used in photovoltaic (PV) modules or systems. The methods in this document have been focused on polymeric backsheets and encapsulants, but may be applied to other materials; however, these were not verified as part of the preparation. Exposures in this document are intended for reference by other standards and as a tool to support research and product development for PV components and modules. Different exposures may be used to target specific climate/mounting configurations, with the specifics of how to apply the exposures left to those standards (e.g. component characterization standards, module qualification standards). |
IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62788-1-4, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 1-4: Encapsulants – Measurement of optical transmittance and calculation of the solar weighted photon transmittance, yellowness index and UV cut-off wavelength IEC TS 62788-2, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 2: Polymeric materials – Frontsheets and backsheets ASTM G151, Standard Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials in Accelerated Test Devices that Use Laboratory Light Sources ASTM G154, Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Lamp Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials ASTM G155, Standard Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials ASTM D7869, Standard Practice for Xenon Arc Exposure Test with Enhanced Light and Water Exposure for Transportation Coatings |
IEC | IEC TS 62788-7-2:2017 ed1.0 | 9/6/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Measurement protocols for photovoltaic devices based on organic dye-sensitized or perovskite materials | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TR 63228:2019 summarises present perspectives on the performance evaluation of emerging PV technologies, specifically OPV, DSC and PSC devices. These devices present some challenges for accurate measurement under the existing IEC 60904 series of standards, which were developed in the context of silicon wafer solar cells. These challenges can be different for different devices, but in general they arise due to one or more of the following:- instability in performance over time;- unusual spectral responsivity;- small device size; difficulty in measuring temperature;- a transient response to external stimulus;- optical interference effects; and- a non-linear current response to irradiance. These challenges can lead to the cell output in laboratory testing being significantly different to the output that would be observed in a real application.The primary focus of the report is measurement of the current-voltage (I‑V) relationship under illumination for the purpose of determining the device output power, or power conversion efficiency. Where appropriate, the report makes reference to the IEC 60904 series which describes the standard approach to measuring the performance of all PV devices. The report also references existing published standards that seek to accommodate OPV, DSC or PSC devices. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63228:2019 ed1.0 | 7/8/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Mechanical vibration - Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration - Part 5 Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 20816-5:2018 This document provides guidelines for evaluating the vibration measurements made at the bearings, bearing pedestals or bearing housings and also for evaluating relative shaft vibration measurements made on machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants when the machine is operating within its normal operating range. The normal operating ranges for each type of turbine covered by this document are defined in Annex A. This document is applicable to machine sets in hydraulic power generating plants and in pump-storage plants with typical rotational speeds of 60 r/min to 1 000 r/min fitted with shell or pad (shoe) type oil-lubricated bearings. NOTE The current database includes machine speeds ranging from 60 r/min to 750 r/min (with a very small sample of 1 000 r/min machines). This document defines different limit values of bearing housing and shaft vibration depending on the type of turbine, the orientation of the shaft (i.e. horizontal or vertical) and for each of the bearing locations. This document is based on statistical analysis and provides criteria for the most common types of turbines, pump-turbines and pumps. For specific information on which types of units are covered in this document, see Annex A. Machine sets covered by this document can have the following configurations: a) generators driven by hydraulic turbines; b) motor-generators driven by pump-turbines; c) motor-generators driven by hydraulic turbines and separate pumps; d) pumps driven by electric motors. This document is not applicable to the following unit configurations, parameters and operating conditions: — hydraulic machines with water-lubricated bearings; — hydraulic machines or machine sets having rolling element bearings (for these machines, see IEC 62006 and/or ISO 10816‑3); — pumps in thermal power plants or industrial installations (for these machines, see ISO 10816‑7); — electrical machines operating as motors except for the use of these machines in pump-storage applications; — hydro generators operating as synchronous condensers (with the water in the turbine depressed by compressed air); — assessment of absolute bearing housing vibration displacement; — assessment of axial vibration; — assessment of transient conditions; — non-synchronous operation; — assessment of vibration of the generator stator core or the stator frame level. Measurements made of the bearing housing vibration and shaft vibration occurring in machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump-storage plants can be used for the following purposes: 1) Purpose A: to prevent damage arising from excessive vibration magnitudes; 2) Purpose B: to monitor changes in vibrational behaviour in order to allow diagnosis and/or prognosis. The criteria are applicable for the vibration produced by the machine set itself. Special investigation is needed for vibration transmitted to the machine set from external sources, e.g. transmitted to the machine via the station foundations. |
ISO 20816-1, Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of machine vibration — Part 1: General guidelines IEC 60994, Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines) |
IEC | ISO 20816-5:2018 ed1.0 | 7/20/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Method for measuring photovoltaic PV glass - Part 1 Measurement of total haze and spectral distribution of haze | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62805-1:2017 specifies a method for measurement and calculation of the total haze and the spectral distribution of haze of glass used in photovoltaic (PV) modules. This document is applicable to glass used in PV modules, including transparent conductive oxide coated (TCO) glass and other kinds of glass used in PV modules. |
IEC 60904-3:2016, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols |
IEC | IEC 62805-1:2017 ed1.0 | 8/17/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Method for measuring photovoltaic PV glass - Part 2 Measurement of transmittance and reflectance | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62805-2:2017 specifies methods for measuring the transmittance and reflectance of glass used in photovoltaic (PV) modules and provides instructions on how to calculate the effective hemispherical transmittance and reflectance of this glass. This document is applicable to PV glasses used in PV modules, including ultra-clear patterned glass, anti-reflective coated (AR) glass, transparent conductive oxide coated (TCO) glass and other kinds of PV glass used in PV modules. These test methods are designed to provide reproducible data appropriate for comparison of results among laboratories or at different times by the same laboratory and for comparison of data obtained on different PV glasses. |
IEC 60904-3:2016, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 62788-1-4, Measurement procedures for materials used in Photovoltaic Modules – Part 1-4: Encapsulants – Measurement of optical transmittance and calculation of the solarweighted photon transmittance, yellowness index, and UV cut-off frequency IEC 62805-1:2017, Method for measuring photovoltaic (PV) glass – Part 1: Measurement of total haze and spectral distribution of haze ISO 9050, Glass in building – Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors |
IEC | IEC 62805-2:2017 ed1.0 | 8/17/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Method of measurement of hydrogen permeation and determination of hydrogen uptake and transport in metals by an electrochemical technique | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17081:2014 specifies a laboratory method for the measurement of hydrogen permeation and for the determination of hydrogen atom uptake and transport in metals, using an electrochemical technique. The term "metal" as used in ISO 17081:2014 includes alloys.ISO 17081:2014 describes a method for evaluating hydrogen uptake in metals, based on measurement of steady-state hydrogen flux. It also describes a method for determining effective diffusivity of hydrogen atoms in a metal and for distinguishing reversible and irreversible trapping.ISO 17081:2014 gives requirements for the preparation of specimens, control and monitoring of the environmental variables, test procedures and analysis of results.ISO 17081:2014 may be applied, in principle, to all metals for which hydrogen permeation is measurable and the method can be used to rank the relative aggressivity of different environments in terms of the hydrogen uptake of the exposed metal.` | ISO 17475, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Electrochemical test methods — Guidelines for conducting potentiostatic and potentiodynamic polarization measurements | ISO | ISO 17081:2014 ed2.0 | 6/1/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Methods of test and characterization of performance for energy recovery components | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies methods for testing and characterizing the performance of air-to-air heat/energy exchangers when used as devices to transfer heat or heat and water vapor between two airstreams used in ventilation systems. It also specifies methods to characterize the performance of exchangers for use in calculation of the energy performance of buildings. This document is applicable to:— fixed-plate exchangers (also known as recuperators),— rotary exchangers, including heat wheels and total energy wheels (also known as regenerators),— heat pipe exchangers using a heat transfer medium, excluding those using mechanical pumping.This document does not provide a method for measuring the response of exchangers to the formation of frost. |
ISO 3966, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes ISO 5167-1, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full — Part 1: General principles and requirements ISO 5801, Fans — Performance testing using standardized airways ISO 13253, Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance ISO/IEC 17025:2017, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
ISO | ISO 21773:2021 | 6/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Microgrids - Guidelines for Microgrid Operation and Control | Enabling Technologies | Microgrids | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62898-2:2018 provides guidelines for operation of microgrids. Microgrids considered in this document are alternating current (AC) electrical systems with loads and distributed energy resources (DER) at low or medium voltage level. This document does not cover direct current (DC) microgrids. IEC TS 62898-2 applies to operation and control of microgrids, including: • operation modes and mode transfer; • energy management system (EMS) and control of microgrids; • communication and monitoring procedures; • electrical energy storage; • protection principle covering: principle for non-isolated microgrid, isolated microgrid, anti-islanding, synchronization and reclosing, power quality; • commissioning, maintenance and test. |
IEC TR 61000-1-7:2016, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 1-7: General – Power factor in single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions IEC 61000-4-7:2002, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-7:2002/AMD1:2008 IEC 61000-4-30:2008 2 , Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-30: Testing and measurement techniques – Power quality measurement techniques IEC 61968-1, Application integration at electric utilities – System interfaces for distribution management – Part 1: Interface architecture and general recommendations IEC 61850-3, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 3: General requirements IEC 61850-4, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 4: System and project management IEC 61850-5, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device models IEC TS 62749, Assessment of power quality – Characteristics of electricity supplied by public networks IEC TS 62786, Distributed energy resources connection with the grid IEC TS 62898-1, Microgrids – Part 1: Guidelines for microgrid projects planning and specification |
IEC | IEC TS 62898-2:2018 ed1.0 | 9/20/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Microgrids - Part 1 Guidelines for microgrid projects planning and specification | Enabling Technologies | Microgrids | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62898-1:2017(E) provides guidelines for microgrid projects planning and specification. Microgrids considered in this document are alternating current (AC) electrical systems with loads and distributed energy resources (DER) at low or medium voltage level. This document does not cover direct current (DC) microgrids. Microgrids are classified into isolated microgrids and non-isolated microgrids. Isolated microgrids have no electrical connection to a wider electric power system. Non-isolated microgrids can act as controllable units to the electric power system and can operate in the following two modes: - grid-connected mode; - island mode. This document will cover the following areas: - microgrid application, resource analysis, generation forecast, and load forecast; - DER planning and microgrid power system planning; - high level technical requirements for DER in microgrids, for microgrid connection to the distribution system, and for control, protection and communication systems; - evaluation of microgrid projects. | IEC 60038, IEC standard voltagesIEC 60364 (all parts), Low voltage electrical installations IEC 61936 (all parts), Power installations exceeding 1 kV AC IEC TS 62749, Assessment of power quality - Characteristics of electricity supplied by public networks | IEC | IEC TS 62898-1:2017 ed1.0 | 5/18/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Microgrids - Technical Requirements - Protection | Enabling Technologies | Microgrids | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62898-3-1:2020(E) provides guidelines for the specification of fault protection and dynamic control in microgrids. Protection and dynamic control in a microgrid are intended to ensure safe and stable operation of the microgrid under fault and disturbance conditions. This document applies to AC microgrids comprising single or three-phase networks or both. It includes both isolated microgrids and non-isolated microgrids with a single point of connection (POC) to the upstream distribution network. It does not apply to microgrids with two or more points of connection to the upstream distribution network, although such systems can follow the guidelines given in this document. This document applies to microgrids operating at LV or MV or both. DC and hybrid AC/DC microgrids are excluded from the scope, due to the particular characteristics of DC systems (extremely large fault currents and the absence of naturally occurring current zero crossings). This document defines the principles of protection and dynamic control for microgrids, general technical requirements, and specific technical requirements of fault protection and dynamic control. It addresses new challenges in microgrid protection requirements, transient disturbance control and dynamic disturbance control requirements for microgrids. It focuses on the differences between conventional power system protection and new possible solutions for microgrid protection functions. Depending on specific situations, additional or stricter requirements can be defined by the microgrid operator in coordination with the distribution system operator (DSO). This document does not cover protection and dynamic control of active distribution systems. This document does not cover product requirements for measuring relays and protection equipment. This document does not cover safety aspects in low voltage electrical installations, which are covered by IEC 60364 (all parts and amendments related to low-voltage electrical installations). Requirements relating to low voltage microgrids can be found in IEC 60364-8-2. | IEC 60364 (all parts), Low voltage electrical installations | IEC | IEC TS 62898-3-1:2020 ed1.0 | 9/21/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Multiple split-system air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps Testing and rating for performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 15042:2017 specifies the performance testing, the standard conditions and the test methods for determining the capacity and efficiency ratings of air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps.ISO 15042:2017 is applicable to the following equipment:-― basic multi-split systems, modular multi-split systems and modular heat recovery multi-split systems. These multi-split systems include air-to-air systems with non-ducted and/or ducted indoor units with integral fans and indoor units supplied without fans.ISO 15042:2017 is limited to:- residential, commercial and industrial split-system air conditioners and heat pumps;- factory-made, electrically driven and use mechanical compression;- single- and multiple-circuit split-systems which utilize one or more compressors with no more than two steps of control of the outdoor unit;or- split-systems with a single refrigeration circuit which utilize one or more variable-speed compressors or alternative compressor combinations for varying the capacity of the system by three or more steps.These split-systems are designed to operate with a combination of one or more outdoor units and two or more indoor units designed for individual operation, and such modular systems are capable of transferring recovered heat from one or more indoor units to other units in the same system.The requirements of testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.ISO 15042:2017 is not applicable to the rating and testing of the following:a) water-cooled or water source equipment;b) mobile (single-duct) units having a condenser exhaust duct;c) individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system;d) equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle.e) ducted air conditioners and/or ducted heat pumps, rated at less than 8 kW and intended to operate at external static pressures of less than 25 Pa, controlled by a single thermostat/controller (refer to ISO 5151);f) multiple split-system utilizing one or more refrigeration systems, one outdoor unit and one or more indoor units, controlled by a single thermostat/controller (refer to ISO 5151 or ISO 13253).ISO 15042:2017 does not cover the determination of seasonal efficiencies or seasonal part-load performances, which can be required in some countries because they provide a better indication of efficiency under actual operating conditions.NOTE Throughout this document, the terms "equipment" and "systems" mean "multi-split air conditioners" and/or "multi-split heat pumps". |
ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification ISO 5151, Non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) |
ISO | ISO 15042:2017 ed2.0 | 7/1/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Natural gas Organic components used as odorants Requirements and test methods | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 13734;2013 specifies requirements and test methods for organic compounds suitable for odorization of natural gas and natural gas substitutes for public gas supply, hereafter referred to as odorants. |
ISO 3007:2005, Petroleum products and crude petroleum — Determination of vapour pressure — Reid method ISO 3015:1992, Petroleum products — Determination of cloud point ISO 4256:1996, Liquefied petroleum gases — Determination of gauge vapour pressure — LPG method ISO 4626:1980, Volatile organic liquids — Determination of boiling range of organic solvents used as raw materials ISO 14532, Natural gas — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 13734:2013 ed2.0 | 11/1/13 | Published | Get the report |
| New Practice for Using a High-Resolution Optical Microscope and a Mini-tensile Tester for Quantifying Surface Cracking Propensity of Photovoltaic Backsheets | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1. Scope 1.1 This practice describes basic principles and operating procedures for using a high-resolution optical microscope to monitor the initiation and propagation of surface cracking on aged photovoltaic (PV) backsheets under in-situ tensile deformation. This practice contains the procedures to conduct in-situ tensile testing using a mini-tensile tester under a laser scanning confocal microscope, and to measure the depth and density of cracks on the surface of the aged PV backsheets under tensile deformation. 1.2 Units--The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory information. These notes and footnotes shall not be considered as requirements of this standard. | ASTM | WK78477 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Nomenclature for hydroelectric powerplant machinery | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Terminology | IEC TR 61364:1999 provides a basic nomenclature for hydraulic machinery used in hydroelectric power stations and defines their components. The contents of the corrigendum of August 2000 have been included in this copy. |
ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles — Specifications and test methods ISO 2063, Thermal spraying — Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Zinc, aluminium and their alloys ISO 2064, Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Definitions and conventions concerning the measurement of thickness ISO 8044:2015, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Basic terms and definitions ISO 12683, Mechanically deposited coatings of zinc — Specification and test methods ISO 17668, Zinc diffusion coatings on ferrous products — Sherardizing — Specification |
IEC | IEC TR 61364:1999 ed1.0 | 7/29/99 | Published | Get the report |
| Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation Methods for Composite Hydrogen Tanks | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This report includes a study of various nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques for composite overwrapped pressure vessels intended for gaseous hydrogen infrastructure applications. The majority of the study focuses on Model Acoustic Emissions (MAE) techniques. Testing was performed on various composite tank designs including small high pressure plastic-lined fully-wrapped composite pressure vessels designed for portable, stationary or vehicular storage and large steel-lined hoop-wrapped pressure vessels designed for bulk transport and stationary storage. MAE testing was performed by Digital Wave Corp. on vessels provided by Lincoln Composites and TransCanada.MAE testing of Lincoln Composites plastic-lined fully-wrapped 10,000 psi composite pressure vessels was performed at the Lincoln facilities in April 2007. Tank damage was simulated through drilled holes, membrane cuts and a drop test, and subsequent proof and burst testing was performed while monitoring with MAE techniques. The manufacturing consistency was confirmed by MAE. Generally, it was observed that the vessels failed at damage sites. Drilled holes all the way through the composite resulted in lowest burst pressure, followed by impact from 6-ft. drop onto concrete, and finally the cut fibers. MAE picked up the newly introduced damage very well on first pressurization after damage occurred. Emission did not completely stabilize, indicating that the damage did continue to grow during the pressure holds. At the higher sensitivity setting, MAE Frictional Emission (FRAE) was picked up on every cycle after damage. Location of damage was very clear acoustically using MAE techniques.MAE testing of six TransCanada large steel-lined hoop-wrapped composite pressure vessels was performed in October 2007. The test program included cyclic testing, pressure/autofrettage and burst testing while monitoring using MAE techniques. During cycle testing crack growth was detected in the metallic head to shell welds at both ends of the vessel. The number of cycles sustained before fatigue failure due to this cracking exceeded the required 10,000 cycles. This was determined from the acoustical signal produced by a leak source. During the pressure (autofrettage) tests, the cumulative events versus time curves showed a characteristic “roll over” during pressure load holds in the AE test in all cases. There were few or no events during the load holds and very few events during the AE test. This is consistent with fracture mechanics reasoning since the AE test pressure is so much lower than the autofrettage pressure. It was observed that autofrettage cycles at 1.5 x operating pressure instrumented for AE detection would bound an AE cycle at 1.1 x operating pressure. This conclusion is in agreement with previous experience on various other pressure vessels.A study and laboratory testing of MAE sensor arrays constructed of piezoelectric material, polyvinylidene film (PVDF), was performed by Digital Wave Corp. in February 2008. This study looked at two ways to enhance the sensitivity of the PVDF film transducers, 1) sensor stacking and analog summation of the sensor outputs, and 2) digital summation of the sensor outputs. It was observed that stacked sensors increased sensitivity of detection, there was no phase distortion due to stacking and reducing sensor size can reduce aperture affects and increase bandwidth. A phased array configuration for modal acoustic emission (MAE) can determine direction of source and possibly distance. Phasing of signals for source location is possible and aids in mode identification and source location, which is very sensitive to variations in arrival time differences. Sensor placement is also extremely important, and the sensitivity to array geometry must be studied.This report also includes additional discussion of other relevant NDE and analysis techniques including a study of composite tank hydrostatic test requirements, a finite element analysis (FEA) and fracture mechanics analysis on composite reinforced pressure vessels predicting failures observed during testing and indicated using AE techniques, and a discussion of photon induced positron annihilation (PIPA) which is a potential NDE process that can assess material damage at the near-molecular level | ASME | STP-PT-021 - 2008 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps Testing and rating for performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 5151:2017 specifies performance testing, the standard conditions and the test methods for determining the capacity and efficiency ratings of air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps.ISO 5151:2017 is applicable to the following equipment:- non-ducted air-cooled air conditioners and non-ducted air-to-air heat pumps; or- ducted air conditioners and/or ducted heat pumps rated at less than 8 kW and intended to operate at an external static pressure of less than 25 Pa.ISO 5151:2017 is limited to:- residential, commercial and industrial single-package and split-system air conditioners and heat pumps;- factory-made, electrically driven and use mechanical compression;- utilizing single, multiple and variable capacity components;- multiple split-system utilizing one or more refrigeration systems, one outdoor unit and one or more indoor units, controlled by a single thermostat/controller.The requirements of testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.ISO 5151:2017 is not applicable to the rating and testing of the following:a) water-source heat pumps or water cooled air conditioners;b) multi-split-system air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps (follow ISO 15042 for the testing of such equipment);c) mobile (windowless) units having a condenser exhaust duct;d) individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system;e) equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle;f) ducted equipment except for those specified in this clause (follow ISO 13253 for the testing of such equipment).ISO 5151:2017 does not cover the determination of seasonal efficiencies, which can be required in some countries because they provide a better indication of efficiency under actual operating conditions.NOTE Throughout this document, the terms "equipment" and "systems" mean "air conditioners" and/or "heat pumps". |
ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) |
ISO | ISO 5151:2017 ed3.0 | 1/7/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Non-ducted portable air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps having a single exhaust duct Testing and rating for performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies the standard conditions for capacity and efficiency ratings of non-ducted portable air-cooled air conditioners having a single exhaust duct and non-ducted portable air-cooled heat pumps having a single exhaust duct. Such air conditioners and heat pumps may include an evaporatively cooled condenser cooled by air and the evaporation of:a) condensate collected from the evaporator;b) external supplementary water stored in a supplementary water tank; orc) both a) and b).This document also specifies the test methods for determining the capacity and efficiency ratings.This document applies to equipment that is factory-made, electrically driven and uses mechanical compression. This document is applicable to equipment utilizing one or more refrigeration systems.This document is not applicable to the rating and testing of the following:i) Water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air conditioners;ii) Multi-split-system air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps (see ISO 15042:2017 for the testing of such equipment);iii) Individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system;iv) Equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle;v) Ducted equipment (see ISO 13253:2017 for the testing of such equipment);vi) Evaporative coolers or any other cooling systems that are not of the vapour compression type;vii) Dehumidifiers;viii) Spot coolers. | ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification | ISO | ISO 18326:2018 | 9/1/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Offshore substations | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This document supersedes DNV-OS-J201, November 2013. Text affected by the main changes in this edition is highlighted in red colour. However, if the changes On 12 September 2013, DNV and GL merged to form DNV GL Group. On 25 November 2013 Det Norske Veritas AS became the 100% shareholder of Germanischer Lloyd SE, the parent company of the GL Group, and on 27 November 2013 Det Norske Veritas AS, company registration number 945 748 931, changed its name to DNV GL AS. For further information, see www.dnvgl.com. Any reference in this document to “Det Norske Veritas AS”, “Det Norske Veritas”, “DNV”, “GL”, “Germanischer Lloyd SE”, “GL Group” or any other legal entity name or trading name presently owned by the DNV GL Group shall therefore also be considered a reference to “DNV GL AS”. | Others | DNV-ST-0145 | 1/1/20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Open fronted gas-fired independent space heaters | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This European Standard EN 13278:2013 specifies the requirements and test methods for the construction, safety, marking and rational use of energy of open fronted gas-fired independent space heaters with and without a fan to assist with the transportation of flue gases, hereafter referred to as appliances. |
CEN/TR 1749 CR 1404 EN 1057:2006+A1:2010 EN 125 EN 126 EN 161 EN 257 EN 298 EN 437:2003+A1:2009 EN 60068-2-75 EN 60335-1:1994 EN 60335-2-102 EN 60529 EN 60730-2-9 EN 88 series EN ISO 228-1 EN ISO 3166-1 ISO 7-1 |
CEN | EN 13278:2013 | 4/30/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Outdoor hydrogen refuelling points dispensing gaseous hydrogen and incorporating filling protocols | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | EN 17127:2020 defines the minimum requirements to ensure the interoperability of public hydrogen refuelling points including refuelling protocols that dispense gaseous hydrogen to Road Vehicles (e.g. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles) comply with applicable regulations. |
EN 17124 EN ISO 17268 |
CEN | EN 17127:2020 | 5/31/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Overall Plant Performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This Code applies to any plant size. It can be used to measure the performance of a plant in its normal operating condition, with all equipment in a clean and fully functional condition. This Code provides explicit methods and procedures for combined cycle power plants and for most gas, liquid, and solid fueled Rankine cycle plants. There is no intent to restrict the use of this Code for other types of heat cycle power plants, providing the explicit procedures can be met. For example, the performance equations and test methods herein are applicable to the steam cycle portion of a solar plant, or of a nuclear plant steam cycle. Refer to ASME PTC 47 for power block thermal performance test procedures associated with an IGCC plant (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle).This Code does not apply to component testing, for example, gas turbines (ASME PTC 22) or steam turbines (ASME PTC 6 or ASME PTC 6.2) or other individual components. To test a particular power plant or cogeneration facility in accordance with this Code, the following must be met:(a) a means must be available to determine, through either direct or indirect measurements, all of the heat inputs entering the test boundary and all of the electrical power and secondary outputs leaving the test boundary;(b) a means must be available to determine, through either direct or indirect measurements, all of the parameters to correct the results from the test to the base reference condition;(c) the test result uncertainties should be less than or equal to the uncertainties given in subsection 1-3 for the applicable plant type; and(d) the working fluid for vapor cycles must be steam.This restriction is imposed only to the extent that other fluids may require measurements or measurement methods different from those provided by this Code for steam cycles.Tests addressing other power plant performance-related issues are outside the scope of this Code. These include the following:(a) emissions tests: testing to verify compliance with regulatory emissions levels (e.g., airborne gaseous and particulate, solid and wastewater, noise, etc.), or required for calibration and certification of emission-monitoring systems.(b) operational demonstration tests: the various standard power plant tests typically conducted during startup, or periodically thereafter, to demonstrate specified operating capabilities (e.g., minimum load operation, automatic load control and load ramp rate, fuel switching capability, etc.).(c) reliability tests: tests conducted over an extended period of days or weeks to demonstrate the capability of the power plant to produce a specified minimum output level or availability. The measurement methods, calculations, and corrections to design conditions included herein may be of use in designing tests of this type; however, this Code does not address this type of testing in terms of providing explicit testing procedures or acceptance criteria. | ASME | PTC 46 - 2015 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Photovoltaic cells - Part 1 Measurement of light-induced degradation of crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 63202-1:2019 describes procedures for measuring the light-induced degradation (LID) of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) cells in simulated sunlight. The magnitude of LID in a crystalline silicon PV cell is determined by comparing maximum output power at Standard Test Conditions (STC) before, and after, exposure to simulated sunlight at a specified temperature and irradiance.The purpose of this document is to provide standardized PV cell LID information to help PV module manufacturers in minimizing the mismatch between cells within the same module, thereby maximizing power yield. | IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurements of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements | IEC | IEC 63202-1:2019 ed1.0 | 6/20/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic concentrator cell documentation | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62789:2014 provides guidelines for the parameters to be specified for concentrator photovoltaic cells (both multijunction and single junction) and provides recommendations and references for measurement techniques. No attempt is made to determine pass/fail criteria for cells. The purpose is to define the performance and physical characteristics of concentrator cells. This specification may also be used for describing cell assemblies and receivers. |
IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 62787, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) solar cells and cell-on-carrier (COC) assemblies – Reliability qualification |
IEC | IEC TS 62789:2014 ed1.0 | 12/16/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic concentrators CPV - Performance testing - Part 1 Standard conditions | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62670-1:2013 defines standard conditions for assessing the power produced by CPV systems and their photovoltaic subcomponents. The object is to define a consistent set of conditions so that power ratings noted on data sheets and nameplates will have a standard basis. Two sets of conditions are included to characterize:a) operating conditions, andb) test conditions. |
IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data 3 Standard |
IEC | IEC 62670-1:2013 ed1.0 | 9/25/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic concentrators CPV - Performance testing - Part 2 Energy measurement | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62670-2:2015 specifies the minimum requirements for determining the energy output and performance ratio for CPV modules, arrays, assemblies and power plants using an on-sun, measurement based method. This International Standard is intended to define testing methods, to establish a standard energy measurement for CPV modules, arrays, assemblies and power plants, and to specify the minimum reporting information. |
IEC 62670-1, Photovoltaic concentrators (CPV) – Performance testing – Part 1: Standard conditions ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 8601:2004, Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times ISO 9060, Solar energy – Specification and classification of instruments for measuring hemispherical solar and direct solar radiation ISO 9847, Solar energy – Calibration of field pyranometers by comparison to a reference pyranometer JCGM 100:2008, Evaluation of measurement data – Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement |
IEC | IEC 62670-2:2015 ed1.0 | 5/7/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic concentrators CPV - Performance testing - Part 3 Performance measurements and power rating | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62670-3:2017 defines measurement procedures and instrumentation for determining concentrator photovoltaic performance at concentrator standard operating conditions (CSOC) and concentrator standard test conditions (CSTC), defined in IEC 62670-1, including power ratings. |
IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-4:2009, Photovoltaic devices – Part 4: Reference solar devices – Procedures for establishing calibration traceability IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10 Methods of linearity measurement IEC 62670-1, Photovoltaic concentrators (CPV) – Performance testing – Part 1: Standard conditions IEC 62817:2014, Photovoltaic systems – Design qualification of solar trackers ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes – Part 1:Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection ISO 9060:1990, Solar energy – Specification and classification of instruments for measuring hemispherical solar and direct solar radiation |
IEC | IEC 62670-3:2017 ed1.0 | 2/7/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 1 Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-1:2020 describes procedures for the measurement of current-voltage characteristics (I-V curves) of photovoltaic (PV) devices in natural or simulated sunlight. These procedures are applicable to a single PV solar cell, a sub-assembly of PV solar cells, or a PV module. This document is applicable to non-concentrating PV devices for use in terrestrial environments, with reference to (usually but not exclusively) the global reference spectral irradiance AM1.5 defined in IEC 60904-3.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2006. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:- Updated scope to include all conditions.- Added terms and definitions.- Reorganised document to avoid unnecessary duplication.- Added data analysis clause.- Added informative annexes (area measurement, PV devices with capacitance, dark I-V curves and effect of spatial non-uniformity of irradiance). |
IEC 60891: Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC 60904-2: Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar cells IEC 60904-3: Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-5: Photovoltaic devices – Part 5: Determination of equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of photovoltaic (PV) devices by the open-circuit voltage method IEC 60904-6: Photovoltaic devices – Part 6: Requirements for reference solar modules IEC 60904-7: Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of spectral mismatch error introduced in the testing of a photovoltaic device IEC 60904-9: Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10: Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods for linearity measurements ISO/IEC 17025: General requirements for competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC 60904-1:2020 ed3.0 | 9/25/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 10 Methods of linear dependence and linearity measurements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-10:2020 describes the procedures used to measure the dependence of any electrical parameter (Y) of a photovoltaic (PV) device with respect to a test parameter (X) and to determine the degree at which this dependence is close to an ideal linear (straight-line) function. It also gives guidance on how to consider deviations from the ideal linear dependence and in general on how to deal with non-linearities of PV device electrical parameters.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2009. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. Modification of title.b. Inclusion of an Introduction explanatory of the changes and the reasoning behind them.c. Inclusion of a new Clause Terms and Definitions (Clause 3), with distinction between generic linear dependence and linear dependence of short-circuit current versus irradiance (linearity).d. Explicit definition of equivalent sample (Clause 4).e. Technical revision of the apparatus (Clause 5), of the measurement procedures (Clause 6 to Clause 8) and of the data analysis (Clause 9), with separation of the data analysis for a generic linear dependence from the data analysis specific to linearity (i.e. short-circuit current dependence on irradiance) assessment. Additionally, inclusion of impact of spectral effects on both linearity and linear dependence assessment.f. Introduction of specific data analysis for two-lamp method, making it fully quantitative. Addition of extended version called N-lamp method.g. Modification of the linearity assessment criterion with inclusion of a formula that can be used to correct the irradiance reading of a PV reference device for non-linearity of its short-circuit current versus irradiance. A linearity factor is specifically newly defined for this purpose.h. Revision of the requirements for the report (Clause 10) in order to improve clearness about what information is always necessary and what is dependent on the procedure actually followed to measure the linear dependence, including the type of dependence measured (generic or linearity). |
IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral response of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC 60904-10:2020 ed3.0 | 9/18/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 1-1 Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic PV devices | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-1-1:2017 describes procedures for the measurement of the current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic devices in natural or simulated sunlight. It is applicable to single PV cells, sub-assemblies of such cells or entire PV modules. It is principally intended for non-concentrating devices, but parts may be applicable also to concentrating multi-junction PV devices. An essential prerequisite is the spectral responsivity of the multi-junction devices, whose measurement is covered by IEC 60904-8-1. |
IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-4, Photovoltaic devices – Part 4: Reference solar devices – Procedures for establishing calibration traceability IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-8-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols |
IEC | IEC 60904-1-1:2017 ed1.0 | 5/18/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 1-2 Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of bifacial photovoltaic PV devices | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 60904-1-2:2019 describes procedures for the measurement of the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of bifacial photovoltaic devices in natural or simulated sunlight. It is applicable to single PV cells, sub-assemblies of such cells or entire PV modules.This document may be applicable to PV devices designed for use under concentrated irradiation if they are measured without the optics for concentration, and irradiated using direct normal irradiance and a mismatch correction with respect to a direct normal reference spectrum is performed. This document describes the additional requirements for the measurement of I-V characteristics of bifacial PV devices. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 60904-1-2:2019 ed1.0 | 1/29/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 13 Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 60904-13:2018(E) specifies methods to: capture electroluminescence images of photovoltaic modules, process images to obtain metrics about the images taken in quantitative terms, and provide guidance to qualitatively interpret the images for features in the image that are observed.This document is applicable to PV modules measured with a power supply that places the cells in the modules in forward bias. | IEC TS 61836:2016, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols | IEC | IEC TS 60904-13:2018 ed1.0 | 8/29/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 14 Guidelines for production line measurements of single-junction PV module maximum power output and reporting at standard test conditions | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TR 60904-14:2020 provides guidelines for measurements of the maximum power (Pmax) output of single-junction photovoltaic (PV) modules and for reporting at standard test conditions (STC) in industrial production line settings. As it is desirable to have consistent measurement practices across the industry, this document describes the following features of such measurements:- Essential elements, in order to provide common understanding;- Common issues or complications;- Sources of error and uncertainty, including recommendations to minimize them. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 60904-14:2020 ed1.0 | 11/25/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 2 Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 60904-2:2015 gives requirements for the classification, selection, packaging, marking, calibration and care of photovoltaic reference devices. This standard covers photovoltaic reference devices used to determine the electrical performance of photovoltaic cells, modules and arrays under natural and simulated sunlight. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- addition of a test procedure in simulated sunlight of subsequent measurement of primary and secondary reference device;- definition of standard test conditions;- reduction of allowed diffuse component for secondary reference cell calibration. |
IEC 60891, Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics of crystalline silicon photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurements of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-5, Photovoltaic devices – Part 5: Determination of the equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of photovoltaic (PV) devices by the open-circuit voltage method IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of spectral mismatch error introduced in the testing of a photovoltaic device IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral response of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linearity measurement IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval |
IEC | IEC 60904-2:2015 ed3.0 | 1/23/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 3 Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic PV solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-3:2019 describes basic measurement principles for determining the electrical output of PV devices. The principles given in this document are designed to relate the performance rating of PV devices to a common reference terrestrial solar spectral irradiance distribution. The reference terrestrial solar spectral irradiance distribution is given in this document in order to classify solar simulators according to the spectral performance requirements contained in IEC 60904-9. The principles contained in this standard cover testing in both natural and simulated sunlight. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a) all spectral data were recalculated due to some minor calculation and rounding errors in the third edition; the global spectral irradiance returned to exactly the data of the second edition;b) the angular distribution of the irradiance was clarified. |
IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurements of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-5, Photovoltaic devices – Part 5: Determination of the equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of photovoltaic (PV) devices by the open-circuit voltage method IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device |
IEC | IEC 60904-3:2019 ed4.0 | 2/15/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 4 Photovoltaic reference devices - Procedures for establishing calibration traceability | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-4:2019 sets the requirements for calibration procedures intended to establish the traceability of photovoltaic (PV) reference devices to SI units as required by IEC 60904-2. This document applies to PV reference devices that are used to measure the irradiance of natural or simulated sunlight for the purpose of quantifying the performance of PV devices. The use of a PV reference device is required in many standards concerning PV (e.g. IEC 60904-1 and IEC 60904-3). This document has been written with single-junction PV reference devices in mind, in particular crystalline silicon, but it is sufficiently general to include other single-junction technologies. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2009. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:modification of standard title;- inclusion of working reference in traceability chain;- update of WRR with respect to SI;- revision of all methods and their uncertainties in annex- harmonization of symbols and formulae with other IEC standards.The contents of the corrigendum of September 2020 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar devices ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 9059, Solar energy – Calibration of field pyrheliometers by comparison to a reference pyrheliometer ISO 9846, Solar energy – Calibration of a pyranometer using a pyrheliometer ISO/IEC Guide 98-3: 2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM: 1995) |
IEC | IEC 60904-4:2019 ed2.0 | 11/12/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 5 Determination of the equivalent cell temperature ECT of photovoltaic PV devices by the open-circuit voltage method | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-5:2011 describes the preferred method for determining the equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of PV devices (cells, modules and arrays of one type of module), for the purposes of comparing their thermal characteristics, determining NOCT (nominal operating cell temperature) and translating measured I-V characteristics to other temperatures. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- added method on how to extract the input parameters;- rewritten method on how to calculate ECT;- reworked formulae to be in line with IEC 60891. |
IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar devices IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linearity measurement IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61829, Crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) array – On-site measurement of I-V characteristics ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC 60904-5:2011 ed2.0 | 2/17/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 7 Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-7:2019 describes the procedure for correcting the spectral mismatch error introduced in the testing of a photovoltaic device, caused by the mismatch between the test spectrum and the reference spectrum (e.g. AM1.5 spectrum) and by the mismatch between the spectral responsivities (SR) of the reference device and of the device under test and therewith reduce the systematic uncertainty. This procedure is valid for single-junction devices but the principle may be extended to cover multi-junction devices. The purpose of this document is to give guidelines for the correction of the spectral mismatch error, should there be a spectral mismatch between the test spectrum and the reference spectrum as well as between the reference device SR and the device under test SR. The calculated spectral mismatch correction is only valid for the specific combination of test and reference devices measured with a particular test spectrum. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2008. The main technical changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:- For better compatibility and less redundancy, the clause “Determination of test spectrum†refers to IEC 60904-9.- The spectral mismatch factor is called SMM instead of MM to enable differentiation to the angular mismatch factor AMM and spectral angular mismatch factor SAMM.- Formulae for the derivation and application of the spectral mismatch factor SMM are added.- Links to new standards are given, e.g. concerning multi-junction devices.- Corrected wording (responsivity instead of response and irradiance instead of intensity). |
IEC 60891, Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics of crystalline silicon photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar devices IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral response of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10 Methods of linearity measurement IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646, Thin film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval |
IEC | IEC 60904-7:2019 ed4.0 | 8/20/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 8 Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic PV device | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-8:2014 specifies the requirements for the measurement of the spectral responsivity of both linear and non-linear photovoltaic devices. The spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic device is used in cell development and cell analysis, as it provides a measure of recombination and other processes occurring inside the semiconductor or cell material system. The main technical changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:- re-writing of the clause on testing;- addition of a new clause for the measurement of series-connected modules;- addition of the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025. |
IEC 60904-1:1987, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2:1989, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar cells IEC 60904-3:1989, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 61646:1996, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval |
IEC | IEC 60904-8:2014 ed3.0 | 5/8/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 8-1 Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic PV devices | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60904-8-1:2017 gives guidance for the measurement of the spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic devices. It is principally intended for non-concentrating devices, but parts may be applicable also to concentrating multi-junction PV devices. The SR is required for analysis of measured current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction PV devices as described in IEC 60904-1-1. |
IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols |
IEC | IEC 60904-8-1:2017 ed1.0 | 5/18/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Part 9 Classification of solar simulator characteristics | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60904-9:2020 is applicable for solar simulators used in PV test and calibration laboratories and in manufacturing lines of solar cells and PV modules. This document define classifications of solar simulators for use in indoor measurements of terrestrial photovoltaic devices. Solar simulators are classified as A+, A, B or C based on criteria of spectral distribution match, irradiance non-uniformity in the test plane and temporal instability of irradiance. This document provides the required methodologies for determining the classification of solar simulators in each of the categories. A solar simulator which does not meet the minimum requirements of class C cannot be classified according to this document. This document is used in combination with IEC TR 60904-14, which deals with best practice recommendations for production line measurements of single-junction PV module maximum power output and reporting at standard test conditions.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition issued in 2007. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- Changed title;- Added spectral match classification in an extended wavelength range;- Introduction of new A+ class;- Definition of additional parameters for spectral irradiance evaluation;- Added apparatus sections for spectral irradiance measurement and spatial uniformity measurement;- Revised procedure for spectral match classification (minimum 4 measurement locations);- Revised measurement procedure for spatial uniformity of irradiance;- Added informative Annex for sensitivity analysis of spectral mismatch error related to solar simulator spectral irradiance. |
IEC 60904-3: Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data |
IEC | IEC 60904-9:2020 ed3.0 | 9/18/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic devices - Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 60891:2021 defines procedures to be followed for temperature and irradiance corrections to the measured I-V (current-voltage) characteristics (also known as I-V curves) of photovoltaic (PV) devices. It also defines the procedures used to determine factors relevant to these corrections. Requirements for I-V measurement of PV devices are laid down in IEC 60904-1 and its relevant subparts.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2009. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- adds guidance on which correction procedure shall be used depending on application;- introduces translation procedure 4 applicable to c-Si technologies with unknown temperature coefficients;- introduces various clarifications in existing procedures to improve measurement accuracy and reduce measurement uncertainty;- adds an informative annex for supplementary methods that can be used for series resistance determination. |
IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurements of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar devices IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linearity measurement |
IEC | IEC 60891:2021 ed3.0 | 10/27/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic inverters - Data sheet and name plate | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62894:2014 describes data sheet and name plate information for photovoltaic inverters in grid parallel operation. The object of this standard is to provide minimum information required to configure a safe and optimal system with photovoltaic inverters. |
IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 60721-2-1, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 2-1: Environmental conditions appearing in nature – Temperature and humidity IEC 61683, Photovoltaic systems – Power conditioners – Procedure for measuring efficiency IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements ISO 216, Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter – Trimmed sizes – A and B series, and indication of machine direction |
IEC | IEC 62894:2014 ed1.0 | 12/16/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic modules - Bypass diode - Thermal runaway test | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62979:2017 provides a method for evaluating whether a bypass diode as mounted in the module is susceptible to thermal runaway or if there is sufficient cooling for it to survive the transition from forward bias operation to reverse bias operation without overheating. This test methodology is particularly suited for testing of Schottky barrier diodes, which have the characteristic of increasing leakage current as a function of reverse bias voltage at high temperature, making them more susceptible to thermal runaway. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62979:2017 ed1.0 | 8/10/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic modules - Bypass diode electrostatic discharge susceptibility testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62916:2017(E) describes a discrete component bypass diode electrostatic discharge (ESD) immunity test and data analysis method. The test method described subjects a bypass diode to a progressive ESD stress test and the analysis method provides a means for analyzing and extrapolating the resulting failures using the two-parameter Weibull distribution function. It is the object of this document to establish a common and reproducible test method for determining diode surge voltage tolerance consistent with an ESD event during the manufacturing, packaging, transportation or installation processes of PV modules. |
IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test |
IEC | IEC TS 62916:2017 ed1.0 | 4/10/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic modules - Extended-stress testing - Part 1 Modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 63209-1:2021 is intended to provide information to supplement the baseline testing defined in IEC 61215, which is a qualification test with pass-fail criteria. This document provides a standardized method for evaluating longer term reliability of photovoltaic (PV) modules and for different bills of materials (BOMs) that may be used when manufacturing those modules. The included test sequences in this specification are intended to provide information for comparative qualitative analysis using stresses relevant to application exposures to target known failure modes. | IEC TS 60904-1-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1-2: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of bifacial photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC TS 60904-13, Photovoltaic devices – Part 13: Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules IEC 61215-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-1-1:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-3, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-3: Special requirements for testing of thin-film amorphous silicon based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-4, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2 based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-2:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730 (all parts): Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62782, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load testing | IEC | IEC TS 63209-1:2021 ed1.0 | 4/27/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic power generating systems - EMC requirements and test methods for power conversion equipment | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 62920:2017 specifies electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements for DC to AC power conversion equipment (PCE) for use in photovoltaic (PV) power systems. The PCE covered by this document can be grid-interactive or stand-alone. It can be supplied by single or multiple photovoltaic modules grouped in various array configurations, and can be intended for use in conjunction with batteries or other forms of energy storage. This document covers not only PCE connected to a public low voltage AC mains network or other low voltage AC mains installation, but also PCE connected to a medium or high voltage AC network with or without step-down power transformers. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62920:2017 ed1.0 | 7/26/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic power systems PVPS - Information model for availability | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 63019:2019 provides a framework from which the availability metrics of a PVPS can be derived and reported. It describes how data are categorized and defines generic information categories to which time can be assigned for a PVPS considering internal and external conditions based on fraction of time, system health, and condition by specifying the following:- generic information categories of a PVPS considering availability and production.- information category priority to discriminate between concurrent categories.- entry and exit point for each information category to allocate designation of time.The PVPS comprises all photovoltaic (PV) modules, inverters, DC and AC collection systems, grid interconnection equipment, the site, its infrastructure, and all functional service elements. Formulas in this document provide normative guidance for standardization. Beyond that, it is not the intention of this document to specify exactly how other undefined, time-based availability metrics shall be calculated. The annexes are examples and guiding principles for developing methods for calculation and estimation of availability metrics, subject to the knowledge and concurrence for use by the involved stakeholders. Estimates and calculations also have recommendations on how they are to be used as part of the informative function. |
IEC TS 61724-3:2016, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 3: Energy evaluation method IEEE Std 762™-2006, IEEE Standard definitions for use in reporting electric generating unit reliability, availability, and productivity |
IEC | IEC TS 63019:2019 ed1.0 | 5/9/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic power systems PVPSs - Roadmap for robust reliability | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TR 63292:2020 continues the effort started with the availability technical specification (IEC TS 63019). Availability is closely related to PVPS operational capability, health and condition and to produce energy and is a real-time or historical measure. The availability of a system or component is impacted by contractual and non-contractual reliability specifications, maintenance metrics and a corresponding maintenance and repair strategy, and also external factors such as site environmental and grid conditions. The intention of this document is to be a precursor examination of the reliability issues for further address in a task to produce an IEC Technical Specification on this topic.While this document identifies reliability tools, topics and procedures, there are commercial products available to perform analyses and there is no assessment of those tools or to provide recommendations for one tool over another in this document. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 63292:2020 ed1.0 | 6/26/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic pumping systems - Design qualification and performance measurements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62253:2011 defines the requirements for design, qualification and performance measurements of photovoltaic (PV) pumping systems in stand-alone operation. The outlined measurements are applicable for either indoor tests with PV generator simulator or outdoor tests using a real PV generator. This standard applies to systems with motor pump sets connected to the PV generator directly or via a converter (DC to DC or DC to AC). |
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60068-2-30, Environmental testing – Part 2:30: Tests – Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 + 12 h cycle) IEC 60146 (all parts), Semiconductor converters – General requirements and line commutated converters IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety – Protection against electric shock IEC 60364-7-712, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 60529, Degree of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60947-1, Low voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 1: General rules IEC 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: Generic standards – Immunity for industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: Generic standards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61683:1999, Photovoltaic systems – Power conditioners – Procedure for measuring efficiency IEC 61725, Analytical expression for daily solar profiles IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC 61800-3, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods IEC 62103, Electronic equipment for use in power installations IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62124:2004, Photovoltaic (PV) stand-alone systems design verification IEC 62305-3, Protection against lightning – Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard IEC 62458, Sound system equipment – Electroacoustical transducers – Measurement of large signal parameters IEC 625481, Design requirements for photovoltaic (PV) arrays ISO/DIS 9905, Technical specifications for centrifugal pumps – Class I (ISO 9905:1994) |
IEC | IEC 62253:2011 ed1.0 | 7/15/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV array - On-site measurement of current-voltage characteristics | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61829:2015 specifies procedures for on-site measurement of flat-plate photovoltaic (PV) array characteristics, the accompanying meteorological conditions, and use of these for translating to standard test conditions (STC) or other selected conditions. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- it addresses many outdated procedures;- it accommodates commonly used commercial I-V curve tracers;- it provides a more practical approach for addressing field uncertainties;- it removes and replaces procedures with references to other updated and pertinent standards, including the IEC 60904 series, andIEC 60891. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61829:2015 ed2.0 | 10/22/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV arrays - Design requirements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62548:2016 sets out design requirements for photovoltaic (PV) arrays including DC array wiring, electrical protection devices, switching and earthing provisions. The scope includes all parts of the PV array up to but not including energy storage devices, power conversion equipment or loads. An exception is that provisions relating to power conversion equipment are covered only where DC safety issues are involved. The interconnection of small DC conditioning units intended for connection to PV modules are also included. The object of this document is to address the design safety requirements arising from the particular characteristics of photovoltaic systems. Direct current systems, and PV arrays in particular, pose some hazards in addition to those derived from conventional AC power systems, including the ability to produce and sustain electrical arcs with currents that are not greater than normal operating currents. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 62548:2016 ed1.0 | 9/28/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV arrays - Earth fault protection equipment - Safety and safety-related functionality | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 63112:2021 is applicable to low voltage Photovoltaic Earth-Fault Protection Equipment (PV-EFPE) whose function is to detect, interrupt, and warn system operators of earth faults in solar photovoltaic arrays. This document specifies:- the types and levels of the monitoring and protection functions that may be provided;- the nature and timing of responses to earth faults;- test methods for validating the monitoring and protection functions provided;- requirements for functional safety and fault tolerance;- requirements for product safety including construction, environmental suitability, markings, documentation, and testing. |
IEC 60269-6, Low-voltage fuses – Part 6: Supplementary requirements for fuse-links for the protection of solar photovoltaic energy systems IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment – 12-month subscription to regularly updated online database comprising all graphical symbols published in IEC 60417 IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 60730-1:2013, Automatic electrical controls – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60730-1:2013/AMD1:2015 IEC 60730-1:2013/AMD2:2020 IEC 60947-2:2016, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 2: Circuit-breakers IEC 60947-2:2016/AMD1:2019 IEC 61008-1:2010, Residual current operated circuit-breakers without integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses (RCCBs) – Part 1: General rules IEC 61008-1:2010/AMD1:2012 IEC 61008-1:2010/AMD2:2013 IEC 61439-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General rules IEC 61557-8, Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. – Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures – Part 8: Insulation monitoring devices for IT systems IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109-1:2010, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62109-3:2020, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 3: Particular requirements for electronic devices in combination with photovoltaic elements IEC TS 63053, General requirements for residual current operated protective devices for DC system ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical symbols – Safety colors and safety signs |
IEC | IEC 63112:2021 ed1.0 | 6/22/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module performance testing and energy rating - Part 1 Irradiance and temperature performance measurements and power rating | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61853-1:2011 describes requirements for evaluating PV module performance in terms of power (watts) rating over a range of irradiances and temperatures. The object is to define a testing and rating system, which provides the PV module power (watts) at maximum power operation for a set of defined conditions. A second purpose is to provide a full set of characterization parameters for the module under various values of irradiance and temperature. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61853-1:2011 ed1.0 | 1/26/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module performance testing and energy rating - Part 2 Spectral responsivity incidence angle and module operating temperature measurements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61853-2:2016 defines measurement procedures for measuring the effects of angle of incidence of the irradiance on the output power of the device, determines the operating temperature of a module for a given set of ambient and mounting conditions and measure spectral responsivity of the module. A second purpose is to provide a characteristic set of parameters which will be useful for detailed energy predictions. The described measurements are required as inputs into the module energy rating procedure described in IEC 61853-3. |
IEC 604103, Sampling plans and procedures for inspection by attributes IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-5, Photovoltaic devices – Part 5: Determination of equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of photovoltaic (PV) devices by the open-circuit voltage method IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linearity measurement IEC 61215 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61646, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61853-1:2011, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 1: Irradiance and temperature performance measurements and power rating ISO 9059, Solar energy – Calibration of field pyrheliometers by comparison to a reference pyrheliometer |
IEC | IEC 61853-2:2016 ed1.0 | 9/6/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module performance testing and energy rating - Part 3 Energy rating of PV modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61853-3:2018 describes the calculation of PV module energy rating values. The purpose of this document is to define a methodology to determine the PV module energy output (watt-hours), and the climatic specific energy rating (dimensionless) for a complete year at maximum power operation for the reference climatic profile(s) given in IEC 61853-4. It is applied to determine a specific module output in a standard reference climatic profile for the purposes of comparison of rated modules. |
IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-8-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 61853-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 1: Irradiance and temperature performance measurements and power rating IEC 61853-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 2: Spectral responsivity, incidence angle and module operating temperature measurements IEC 61853-4, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 4: Standard reference climatic profiles |
IEC | IEC 61853-3:2018 ed1.0 | 8/30/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module performance testing and energy rating - Part 4 Standard reference climatic profiles | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61853-4:2018 describes the standard reference climatic profiles used for calculating energy ratings. This standard contains an attachment in the form of zip files (climatic data sets), which are intended to be used as a complement. |
IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 61853-3, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 3: Energy rating of PV modules |
IEC | IEC 61853-4:2018 ed1.0 | 8/30/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module safety qualification - Part 1 Requirements for construction | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 61730-1:2016 specifies and describes the fundamental construction requirements for photovoltaic (PV) modules in order to provide safe electrical and mechanical operation. Specific topics are provided to assess the prevention of electrical shock, fire hazards, and personal injury due to mechanical and environmental stresses. This part of IEC 61730 pertains to the particular requirements of construction. IEC 61730-2 defines the requirements of testing. This International Standard series lays down IEC requirements of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. This standard is intended to apply to all terrestrial flat plate module materials such as crystalline silicon module types as well as thin-film modules. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- adaption of horizontal standards and inclusion of IEC 60664 and IEC 61140;- implementation of insulation coordination, overvoltage category, classes, pollution degree and material groups definition of creepage, clearance and distance through insulation. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61730-1:2016 ed2.0 | 8/17/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV module safety qualification - Part 2 Requirements for testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 61730-2:2016 provides the testing sequence intended to verify the safety of PV modules whose construction has been assessed by IEC 61730-1. The test sequence and pass criteria are designed to detect the potential breakdown of internal and external components of PV modules that would result in fire, electric shock, and/or personal injury. The standard defines the basic safety test requirements and additional tests that are a function of the PV module end-use applications. Test categories include general inspection, electrical shock hazard, fire hazard, mechanical stress, and environmental stress. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- the test sequences have been rearranged;- various tests have been detailed or added. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61730-2:2016 ed2.0 | 8/18/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Ammonia corrosion testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62716:2013 describes test sequences useful to determine the resistance of PV modules to ammonia (NH3). All tests included in the sequences, except the bypass diode functionality test, are fully described in IEC 61215, IEC 61646 and IEC 61730-2. They are combined in this standard to provide means to evaluate possible faults caused in PV modules when operating under wet atmospheres having high concentration of dissolved ammonia (NH3). The contents of the corrigendum of May 2014 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 61215:2005, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646:2008, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-2:2004, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 6988:1985, Metallic and other non organic coatings – Sulfur dioxide test with general condensation of moisture |
IEC | IEC 62716:2013 ed1.0 | 6/27/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Cyclic dynamic mechanical load testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62782:2016(E) provides a test method for performing a cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load test in which the module is supported at the design support points and a uniform load normal to the module surface is cycled in alternating negative and positive directions. This test may be utilized to evaluate if components within the module including solar cells, interconnect ribbons and/or electrical bonds within the module are susceptible to breakage or if edge seals are likely to fail due to the mechanical stresses encountered during installation and operation. This test can be performed at any module temperature within the normal operating temperature range. This test has been written as a standalone technical specification, but it is likely to be used in conjunction with other test standards. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62782:2016 ed1.0 | 3/9/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Non-uniform snow load testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62938:2020 provides a method for determining how well a framed PV module performs mechanically under the influence of inclined non-uniform snow loads. This document is applicable for framed modules with frames protruding beyond the front glass surface on the lower edge after intended installation and as such creates an additional barrier to snow sliding down from modules. For modules with other frame constructions, such as backrails formed in frames, on the side edges, on the top edge and on the lower edge not creating an additional snow slide barrier, this document is not applicable. The test method determines the mechanical non-uniform-load limit of a framed PV module. |
IEC TS 60904-13 :2018, Photovoltaic devices – Part 13: Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules IEC 61215-1:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting |
IEC | IEC 62938:2020 ed1.0 | 5/14/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Partial shade endurance testing for monolithically integrated products | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 63140:2021 provides test methods for quantifying the permanent change in a monolithically integrated PV module’s power output that may result from some potential partial shade conditions. Three tests are available, representing conditions of use, misuse, and most severe misuse. This document is applicable to monolithically integrated PV modules with one series-connected cell group or with multiple series-connected cell groups that are in turn connected in parallel. This document is not applicable to PV modules formed by the interconnection of separate cells. |
IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Classification of solar simulator characteristics IEC 60904-10, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linear dependence and linearity measurements IEC TS 60904-13, Photovoltaic devices – Part 13: Electroluminescence of photovoltaic modules IEC 61215-2:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 61853-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 1: Irradiance and temperature performance measurements and power rating |
IEC | IEC TS 63140:2021 ed1.0 | 4/28/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Salt mist corrosion testing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61701:2020 describes test sequences useful to determine the resistance of different PV modules to corrosion from salt mist containing Cl (NaCl, MgCl2, etc.). All tests included in the sequences are fully described in IEC 61215‑2, IEC 62108, IEC 61730‑2 and IEC 60068‑2‑52. The bypass diode functionality test in this document is modified from its description in IEC 61215‑2. They are combined in this document to provide means to evaluate possible faults caused in PV modules when operating under wet atmospheres having high concentration of dissolved salt (NaCl). Depending on the specific nature of the surrounding atmosphere to which the module is exposed in real operation several testing methods can be applied, as defined in IEC 60068‑2‑52. Guidance for determining the applicability of this document and selecting an appropriate method is provided in Annex A.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition issued in 2011. The main technical changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:- The scope has been updated to better reflect the applicability of the Standard- Test methods and requirements have been condensed and aligned with the new editions of IEC 61215-1, IEC 61215-2, and IEC 61730-2. References to crystalline silicon versus thin film technologies have been eliminated. The old Figure 2 on the thin film test sequence has been eliminated.- The salt mist test references have been updated to harmonize with changes to IEC 60068‑2‑52.- A normative annex has been added to provide guidance on which of the test methods in IEC 60068-2-52 are applicable to different applications. This includes references to new test methods in the latest edition of IEC 60068-2-52. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61701:2020 ed3.0 | 6/11/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Test methods for the detection of potential-induced degradation - Part 1 Crystalline silicon | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62804-1:2015(E) defines procedures to test and evaluate the durability of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules to the effects of short-term high-voltage stress including potential-induced degradation (PID). Two test methods are defined that do not inherently produce equivalent results. They are given as screening tests; neither test includes all the factors existing in the natural environment that can affect the PID rate. The methods describe how to achieve a constant stress level. The testing in this Technical Specification is designed for crystalline silicon PV modules with one or two glass surfaces, silicon cells having passivating dielectric layers, for degradation mechanisms involving mobile ions influencing the electric field over the silicon semiconductor, or electronically interacting with the silicon semiconductor itself. |
IEC 60068-2-78:2012, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60410, Sampling plans and procedures for inspection by attributes IEC 61215:2005, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-2:2004, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
IEC | IEC TS 62804-1:2015 ed1.0 | 8/6/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Test methods for the detection of potential-induced degradation - Part 1-1 Crystalline silicon - Delamination | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62804-1-1:2020 defines procedures to test and evaluate for potential-induced degradation-delamination (PID-d) mode in the laminate of crystalline silicon PV modules-principally those with one or two glass faces. This document evaluates delamination attributable to current transfer between ground and the module cell circuit. Elements driving the delamination that this test is designed to actuate include reduced adhesion associated with damp heat exposure, sodium accumulation at interfaces, and cathodic gas evolution in the cell circuit, metallization, and other components within the PV module activated by the voltage potential. The change in power of crystalline silicon PV modules associated with the stress factors applied (the purview of IEC TS 62804-1) is not considered in the scope. | IEC 60068-2-78:2012, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 61215-1:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62804-1, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Test methods for the detection of potentialinduced degradation – Part 1: Crystalline silicon IEC TS 62941, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Guidelines for increased confidence in PV module design qualification and type approval | IEC | IEC TS 62804-1-1:2020 ed1.0 | 1/10/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Transportation testing - Part 1 Transportation and shipping of module package units | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62759-1:2015 describes methods for the simulation of transportation of complete package units of modules and combined subsequent environmental impacts. This standard is designed so that its test sequence can co-ordinate with those of IEC 61215 or IEC 61646, so that a single set of samples may be used to perform both the transportation simulation and performance evaluation of a photovoltaic module design. |
IEC 60068-2-27:2008, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock IEC 60068-2-64, Environmental testing – Part 2-64: Tests – Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and guidance IEC 61215:2005, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646:2008, Thin-film terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-2:2004, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62108:2007, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies – Design qualification and type approval IEC 62782, Dynamic mechanical load testing for photovoltaic (PV) modules (to be published) ISO 13355, Packaging – Complete, filled transport packages and unit loads – Vertical random vibration test ASTM D880-92:2008, Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems ASTM D4169:2008, Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems ASTM D4728:2006, Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers ASTM D5277:1992, Test method for performing programmed horizontal impact using an incline impact tester ISTA 3E:2009, Unitized Loads of Same Product MIL STD 810G, Test Method Standard for Environmental Engineering Considerations and Laboratory Tests |
IEC | IEC 62759-1:2015 ed1.0 | 6/26/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules - Type approval design and safety qualification - Retesting | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC TS 62915:2018(E) sets forth a uniform approach to maintain type approval, design and safety qualification of terrestrial PV modules that have undergone, or will undergo modification from their originally assessed design. Changes in material selection, components and manufacturing process can impact electrical performance, reliability and safety of the modified product. This document lists typical modifications and the resulting requirements for retesting based on the different test standards. This document is closely related to the IEC 61215 and IEC 61730 series of standards. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62915:2018 ed1.0 | 5/7/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV modules through the life cycle - Environmental health and safety EH&S risk assessment - General principles and nomenclature | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 62994:2019 specifies definitions of terms and introduces evaluation methods for EH&S risk assessment for the PV module over the product life cycle. Environmental health and safety (EH&S) risk assessment is a method to characterize and evaluate potential adverse impacts to human health or environment and make it possible to take measures to reduce them. EH&S risk assessment of PV modules is very important for the safe and sustainable manufacture, use, and end of life treatment of PV modules. The definition of terms can be applied to the EH&S risk assessment through the life cycle of PV modules. Generally, evaluation methods for the EH&S risk assessment can be divided in two cases:- ordinary foreseen routine operation, in which life cycle assessment method is applied;- abnormal non-routine operation, in which risk assessment method is applied |
IEC 61724-1, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 1: Monitoring IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols ISO/IEC Guide 51, Safety aspect – Guidelines for their inclusion in standards ISO 14001, Environmental management system – Requirements with guidance for use ISO 14004:2016, Environmental management systems- General guidelines on implementation ISO 14040, Environmental management -Life cycle assessment – Principles and framework ISO 14044:2006, Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Requirements and guidelines OHSAS 18001: 2009, Guide to implementing a Health & Safety Management System |
IEC | IEC TS 62994:2019 ed1.0 | 1/29/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV stand alone systems - Design verification | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | Verifies system design and performance of stand-alone photovoltaic systems. The performance test consists of a check of the functionality, the autonomy and ability to recover after periods of low state-of-charge of the battery, and hence gives reasonable assurance that the system will not fail prematurely. The testing conditions are intended to represent the majority of climatic zones for which these systems are designed. |
IEC 60364-7-712, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar cells IEC 60904-5:1993, Photovoltaic devices – Part 5: Determination of the equivalent cell temperature (ECT) of photovoltaic (PV) devices by the open-circuit voltage method IEC 61215, Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61646, Thin-film silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC 62093, Balance-of-system components for photovoltaic systems – Design qualification |
IEC | IEC 62124:2004 ed1.0 | 10/6/04 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV systems - Characteristics of the utility interface | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | Applies to utility-interconnected photovoltaic (PV) power systems operating in parallel with the utility and utilizing static (solid-state) non-islanding inverters for the conversion of DC to AC. Lays down requirements for interconnection of PV systems to the utility distribution system. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61727:2004 ed2.0 | 12/14/04 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV systems - Requirements for testing documentation and maintenance - Part 1 Grid connected systems - Documentation commissioning tests and inspection | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 62446-1:2016 defines the information and documentation required to be handed over to a customer following the installation of a grid connected PV system. It also describes the commissioning tests, inspection criteria and documentation expected to verify the safe installation and correct operation of the system. It is for use by system designers and installers of grid connected solar PV systems as a template to provide effective documentation to a customer. This new edition cancels and replaces IEC 62446 published in 2009 and includes the following significant technical change with respect to IEC 62446:2009: expansion of the scope to include a wider range of system test and inspection regimes to encompass larger and more complex PV systems. |
IEC 60364-6, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 6: Verification IEC TS 62548:2013, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements IEC 61730 (all parts), Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification IEC 61557 (all parts), Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. – Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures IEC 61010 (all parts), Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use |
IEC | IEC 62446-1:2016 ed1.0 | 1/19/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV systems - Requirements for testing documentation and maintenance - Part 2 Grid connected systems - Maintenance of PV systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 62446-2:2020 describes basic preventive, corrective, and performance related maintenance requirements and recommendations for grid-connected PV systems. The maintenance procedures cover:- Basic maintenance of the system components and connections for reliability, safety and fire prevention- Measures for corrective maintenance and troubleshooting- Worker safetyThis document also addresses maintenance activities for maximizing anticipated performance such as module cleaning and upkeep of vegetation. Special considerations unique to rooftop or ground-mounted systems are summarized. |
IEC TS 61724-2, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 2: Capacity evaluation method IEC TS 61724-3, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 3: Energy evaluation method IEC TS 61836:2016 , Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62020, Electrical accessories – Residual current monitors for household and similar uses (RCMs) IEC 62446-1:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC TS 62446-3:2017, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 3: Photovoltaic modules and plants – Outdoor infrared thermography IEC 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements |
IEC | IEC 62446-2:2020 ed1.0 | 3/18/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic PV systems - Requirements for testing documentation and maintenance - Part 3 Photovoltaic modules and plants - Outdoor infrared thermography | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62446-3:2017(E) defines outdoor thermographic (infrared) inspection of PV modules and plants in operation. This inspection supports the preventive maintenance for fire protection, the availability of the system for power production, and the inspection of the quality of the PV modules. This document lays down requirements for the measurement equipment, ambient conditions, inspection procedure, inspection report, personnel qualification and a matrix for thermal abnormalities as a guideline for the inspection. |
IEC 60050-131, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 131: Circuit theory IEC 60216-2, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 2: Determination oIEC 60269-1, Low-voltage fuses – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61095, Electromechanical contactors for household and similar purposes IEC 61215-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61439-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General rules IEC 61724-1, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 1: Monitoring IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification –Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification –Part 1: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62446-1, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC 62446-2:–, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 2: Grid connected photovoltaic (PV) systems – Maintenance of PV systems 1 IEC 62930:–, Electric cables for photovoltaic systems with a voltage rating of 1,5 kV d.c.1 ISO 9488, Solar energy – Vocabulary ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing — Qualification and certification of NDT Personnel VATh- Directive, Electrical Infrared Inspections – Low Voltage. Planning, execution and documentation of infrared surveys on electrical systems and components ≤1kV (http://www.vath.de/docs/richtlinien/VATh-Richtlinie_Elektro_NS+PV_engl_web.pdf) EN 16714-3, Non-destructive testing – Thermographic testing of electric installations EN 50110-1, Operation of electrical installations – Part 1: General requirements DGUV BGV/GUV-V A3 E, Accident prevention regulations, Electrical installations and equipmentf thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials – Choice of test criteria IEC 60216-5, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance index (RTE) of an insulating material |
IEC | IEC TS 62446-3:2017 ed1.0 | 6/15/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic system performance - Part 1 Monitoring | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61724-1:2021 outlines terminology, equipment, and methods for performance monitoring and analysis of photovoltaic (PV) systems. It also serves as a basis for other standards which rely upon the data collected. This document defines classes of photovoltaic (PV) performance monitoring systems and serves as guidance for monitoring system choices. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2017. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- Monitoring of bifacial systems is introduced.- Irradiance sensor requirements are updated.- Soiling measurement is updated based on new technology.- Class C monitoring systems are eliminated.- Various requirements, recommendations and explanatory notes are updated. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61724-1:2021 ed2.0 | 7/21/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic system performance - Part 2 Capacity evaluation method | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 61724-2:2016(E) defines a procedure for measuring and analyzing the power production of a specific photovoltaic system with the goal of evaluating the quality of the PV system performance. The test is intended to be applied during a relatively short time period (a few relatively sunny days). The intent of this document is to specify a framework procedure for comparing the measured power produced against the expected power from a PV system on relatively sunny days. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 61724-2:2016 ed1.0 | 10/4/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic system performance - Part 3 Energy evaluation method | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 61724-3:2016(E) defines a procedure for measuring and analyzing the energy production of a specific photovoltaic system relative to expected electrical energy production for the same system from actual weather conditions as defined by the stakeholders of the test. The energy production is characterized specifically for times when the system is operating (available); times when the system is not operating (unavailable) are quantified as part of an availability metric. The aim of this technical specification is to define a procedure for comparing the measured electrical energy with the expected electrical energy of the PV system.The contents of the corrigendum of February 2018 have been included in this copy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 61724-3:2016 ed1.0 | 7/19/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic systems - Design qualification of solar trackers | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62817:2014 is a design qualification standard applicable to solar trackers for photovoltaic systems, but may be used for trackers in other solar applications. The standard defines test procedures for both key components and for the complete tracker system. In some cases, test procedures describe methods to measure and/or calculate parameters to be reported in the defined tracker specification sheet. In other cases, the test procedure results in a pass/fail criterion. This standard ensures the user of the said tracker that parameters reported in the specification sheet were measured by consistent and accepted industry procedures. The tests with pass/fail criteria are engineered with the purpose of separating tracker designs that are likely to have early failures from those designs that are sound and suitable for use as specified by the manufacturer. |
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60068-2-21, Environmental testing – Part 2-21: Tests – Test U: Robustness of terminations and integral mounting devices IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60904-3:2008, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 61000-4-5:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques – Surge immunity test IEC 62262:2002, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against external mechanical impacts (IK code) ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 12103-1, Road vehicles – Test dust for filter evaluation – Part 1: Arizona test dust |
IEC | IEC 62817:2014 ed1.0 | 8/25/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic systems - Guidelines for effective quality assurance of power conversion equipment | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TS 63157:2019 lays out recommendations for best practices for product realization, safety, customer satisfaction, and stakeholders' relationship used in the manufacture of power conversion equipment (PCE). This document captures key requirements customers would like to see completed to ensure high-quality products, specifically, that the products have the documented properties, including properties needed to give customer satisfaction with regard to the warranty.The object of this document is to provide more confidence in the ongoing consistency of performance and reliability of certified power conversion equipment. The requirements of this document are defined with the assumption that the quality management system of the organization has already fulfilled the requirements of ISO 9001 or equivalent quality management system. These guidelines also form the basis for factory audit criteria of such sites by various certifying and auditory bodies.This document covers manufacture of electronic power conversion equipment intended for use in terrestrial PV applications. The term PCE refers to equipment and components for electronic power conversion of electric power into another kind of electric power with respect to voltage, current and frequency. This document applies to PCE in both indoor and outdoor open-air climates as defined in IEC 60721-2-1 and IEC 60721-3-3. Such equipment may include, but is not limited to, DC-to-AC inverters, DC-to-DC converters and battery charge converters. |
IEC 60812, Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA) IEC 61000-6-1:2016, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-1: Generic standards – Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-2:2016, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-2: Generic standards – Immunity standard for industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-3: Generic standards – Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments IEC 61000-6-3:2006/AMD1:2010 IEC 61000-6-4:2018, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 6-4: Generic standards – Emission standard for industrial environments IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 61850-7-420:2009, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-420: Basic communication structure – Distributed energy resources logical node IEC 62093, Balance-of-system components for photovoltaic systems – Design qualification natural environments IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62109-2, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 2: Particular requirements for inverters IEC 62443 (all parts), Industrial communication networks – Network and system security IEC 62894:2014, Photovoltaic inverters – Data sheet and name plate IEC 62920:2017, Photovoltaic power generating systems – EMC requirements and test methods for power conversion equipment ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement ISO 4180, Packaging – Complete, filled transport packages – General rules for the compilation of performance test schedules ISO 9000:2015, Quality management systems – Fundamentals and vocabulary’ ISO 9001:2015, Quality management systems – Requirements ISO 19011:2018, Guidelines for auditing management systems IEEE 1547, IEEE Standard for Interconnection and Interoperability of Distributed Energy Resources with Associated Electric Power Systems Interfaces FCC Title 47 CFR Part 15, Federal Communications Commission rules and regulations, Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, Part 15 IPC-9592B:2012, Requirements for Power Conversion Devices for the Computer and Telecommunications Industries ANSI/ASQ Z1.4:2013, Sampling procedures and tables for inspection by attributes ANSI/ASQ Z1.9:2013, Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming ANSI/ESD S20.20-2014, Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Electrically Initiated Explosive Devices) IATF 16949:2016, Quality Management Systems |
IEC | IEC TS 63157:2019 ed1.0 | 11/28/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic systems - Power conditioners - Procedure for measuring efficiency | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | Describes guidelines for measuring the efficiency of power conditioners used in stand-alone and utility-interactive photovoltaic systems, where the output of the power conditioner is a stable a.c. voltage of constant frequency or a stable d.c. voltage. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61683:1999 ed1.0 | 11/25/99 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaic systems - Power conversion equipment performance - Energy evaluation method | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 63156:2021 describes the procedure for evaluating the energy conversion performance of stand-alone or grid-connected power conversion equipment (PCE) used in PV systems. This procedure includes the calculation of inverter performance to anticipate the energy yield of PV systems. This evaluation method is based on standard power efficiency calculation procedures for PCE found in IEC 61683 and IEC 62891, but provides additional methods for evaluating the expected overall energy efficiency for a particular location given solar load profiles. This document can be used as the energy evaluation method for PCE in IEC TS 61724-3, which defines a procedure for evaluating a PV system’s actual energy production relative to its modeled or expected performance. | IEC 61683, Photovoltaic systems – Power conditioners – Procedure for measuring efficiency IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62891, Maximum power point tracking efficiency of grid connected photovoltaic inverters | IEC | IEC TS 63156:2021 ed1.0 | 2/4/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaics in buildings - Part 1 Requirements for building-integrated photovoltaic modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 63092-1:2020 specifies BIPV (building-integrated photovoltaic) module requirements and applies to photovoltaic modules used as building products. It focuses on the properties of these photovoltaic modules relevant to basic building requirements and the applicable electro-technical requirements. This document addresses requirements on the BIPV modules in the specific ways they are intended to be mounted but not the mounting structure itself, which is within the scope of IEC 63092-2. This document is based on EN 50583-1. |
IEC 61082-1, Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology – Part 1: Rules IEC 61215-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-1-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-3, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-3: Special requirements for testing of thin-film amorphous silicon based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-4, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62446-1, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting IEC 63092-2, Photovoltaics in buildings – Part 2: Requirements for building-integrated photovoltaic systems IEC TS 63126, Guidelines for qualifying PV modules, components and materials for operation at high temperatures IEC/IEEE 82079-1: Preparation of information for use (instructions for use) of products – Part 1: Principles and general requirements ISO 9050, Glass in building – Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors ISO 10291, Glass in building – Determination of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing – Guarded hot plate method ISO 10292, Glass in building – Calculation of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing ISO 10293, Glass in building – Determination of steady-state U values (thermal transmittance) of multiple glazing – Heat flow meter method ISO 12543-1, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 1: Definitions and description of component parts ISO 12543-2, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 2: Laminated safety glass ISO 12543-3, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 3: Laminated glass ISO 12543-4, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 4: Test methods for durability ISO 12543-5, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 5: Dimensions and edge finishing ISO 12543-6, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 6: Appearance |
IEC | IEC 63092-1:2020 ed1.0 | 9/29/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaics in buildings - Part 2 Requirements for building-integrated photovoltaic systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 63092-2:2020 specifies BIPV system requirements and applies to photovoltaic systems that are integrated into buildings with the photovoltaic modules used as building products. It focuses on the properties of these photovoltaic systems relevant to basic building requirements and the applicable electrotechnical requirements.This document addresses requirements on the BIPV systems in the specific ways they are intended to be mounted and the mounting structure, but not the BIPV module itself, which is within the scope of IEC 63092-1. |
IEC 60364-1, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 1: Fundamental principles, assessment of general characteristics, definitions IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-41: Protection for safety – Protection against electric shock IEC 60364-4-42, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-42: Protection for safety – Protection against thermal effects IEC 60364-4-43, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-43: Protection for safety – Protection against overcurrent IEC 60364-4-44, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-44: Protection for safety – Protection against voltage disturbances and electromagnetic disturbances IEC 60364-5-51, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-51: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Common rules IEC 60364-5-52, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-52: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Wiring systems IEC 60364-5-53, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-53: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Devices for protection for safety, isolation, switching, control and monitoring IEC 60364-5-54, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements and protective conductors IEC 60364-5-55, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-55: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Other equipment IEC 60364-5-56, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-56: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Safety services IEC 60364-6, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 6: Verification IEC 60364-7-712, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 61082-1, Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology – Part 1: Rules IEC 61215-1, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61724-1, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 1: Monitoring IEC TS 61724-2, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 2: Capacity evaluation method IEC TS 61724-3, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 3: Energy evaluation method IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62446-1, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements IEC 63092-1, Photovoltaics in buildings – Part 1: Requirements for building-integrated photovoltaic modules IEC/IEEE 82079-1, Preparation of information for use (instructions for use) of products – Part 1: Principles and general requirements ISO 2394, General principles on reliability for structures ISO 3010, Bases for design of structures – Seismic actions on structures ISO 4355, Bases for design of structures – Determination of snow loads on roofs ISO 4356, Bases for the design of structures – Deformations of buildings at the serviceability limit states ISO 6946, Building components and building elements – Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance – Calculation methods ISO 9050, Glass in building – Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors ISO 12543-1, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Part 1: Definitions and description of component parts ISO 12494, Atmospheric icing of structures ISO 12631, Thermal performance of curtain walling – Calculation of thermal transmittance ISO 13033, Bases for design of structures – Loads, forces and other actions – Seismic actions on nonstructural components for building applications ISO 15099, Thermal performance of windows, doors and shading devices – Detailed calculations ISO 15821, Doorsets and windows – Water-tightness test under dynamic pressure – Cyclonic aspects ISO 16813, Building environment design – Indoor environment – General principles ISO 19467, Thermal performance of windows and doors – Determination of solar heat gain coefficient using solar simulator ISO 22111, Bases for design of structures – General requirements ISO 28278-1, Glass in building – Glass products for structural sealant glazing – Part 1: Supported and unsupported monolithic and multiple glazing ISO 28278-2, Glass in building – Glass products for structural sealant glazing – Part 2: Assembly rules ISO 29584, Glass in building – Pendulum impact testing and classification of safety glass ISO 52022-1, Energy performance of buildings – Thermal, solar and daylight properties of building components and elements – Part 1: Simplified calculation method of the solar and daylight characteristics for solar protection devices combined with glazing ISO 52022-3, Energy performance of buildings – Thermal, solar and daylight properties of building components and elements – Part 3: Detailed calculation method of the solar and daylight characteristics for solar protection devices combined with glazing |
IEC | IEC 63092-2:2020 ed1.0 | 9/29/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaics in buildings. BIPV modules-1 | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | This document applies to photovoltaic systems that are integrated into buildings with the photovoltaic modules used as construction products. It focuses on the properties of these photovoltaic systems relevant to essential building requirements as specified in the European Construction Product Regulation CPR 89/106/EEC, and the applicable electro-technical requirements as stated in the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC / or CENELEC standards. This document references international standards, technical reports and guidelines. For some applications in addition national standards (or regulations) for building works may apply in individual countries, which are not explicitly referenced here. The document is addressed to manufacturers, planners, system designers, installers, testing institutes and building authorities. This document does not apply to concentrating or building-attached photovoltaic systems. 1 This document addresses requirements on the BIPV systems in the specific ways they are intended to be mounted but not the BIPV modules as construction products, which is the topic of EN 50583‑1. | EN 410, EN 1027, EN 1990, EN 1991, EN 1993, EN 1995, EN 1999, EN 12179, prEN 12488, EN 12519, EN 12600, EN 12758, EN 13022, EN 13116, EN 13119, EN 13363-1, EN 13363-2, EN 13501-2, EN 13501-5, EN 13830, EN 13956, EN 14351-1, EN 14500, EN 14782, EN 14783, EN 15804, CEN/TR 15941, EN 15942, EN 15978, EN 16002, EN 50583-1, HD 60364-7-712, IEC 60364-7-712, CLC/TS 61836, IEC/TS 61836, EN 62446, IEC 62446, EN ISO 6946, ISO 6946, EN ISO 12543-1, ISO 12543-1, EN ISO 12543-2, ISO 12543-2, EN ISO 12543-3, ISO 12543-3, EN ISO 12543-4, ISO 12543-4, EN ISO 12543-5, ISO 12543-5, EN ISO 12543-6, ISO 12543-6, prEN ISO 14439, ISO/DIS 14439, EN ISO 12631, ISO 12631, ETAG 002, N 0068/CEN-TC128-WG3-N0068 TR, CEN/TR 15601:2012, EN 82079-1 | Others | BS EN 50583-2 | 1/31/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Photovoltaics in buildings. BIPV modules-2 | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | This document applies to photovoltaic systems that are integrated into buildings with the photovoltaic modules used as construction products. It focuses on the properties of these photovoltaic systems relevant to essential building requirements as specified in the European Construction Product Regulation CPR 89/106/EEC, and the applicable electro-technical requirements as stated in the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC / or CENELEC standards. This document references international standards, technical reports and guidelines. For some applications in addition national standards (or regulations) for building works may apply in individual countries, which are not explicitly referenced here. The document is addressed to manufacturers, planners, system designers, installers, testing institutes and building authorities. This document does not apply to concentrating or building-attached photovoltaic systems. 1 This document addresses requirements on the BIPV systems in the specific ways they are intended to be mounted but not the BIPV modules as construction products, which is the topic of EN 50583‑1. | EN 410, EN 673, EN 674, EN 675, prEN 1279-5, EN 1990, EN 1991, EN 1993, EN 1999, EN 12179, prEN 12488, EN 12519, EN 12600, EN 12758, EN 13022, EN 13116, EN 13119, EN 13501-1, EN 13501-2, EN 13501-5, EN 13830, EN 13956, EN 14351-1, EN 14449, EN 14500, EN 14782, EN 14783, EN 15804, CEN/TR 15941, EN 15942, EN 15978, EN 16002, EN 50380, EN 61082-1, IEC 61082-1, EN 61215, IEC 61215, EN 61646, IEC 61646, EN 61730-1, IEC 61730-1, EN 61730-2, IEC 61730-2, CLC/TS 61836, IEC/TS 61836, EN 62446, IEC 62446, EN 82079-1, IEC 82079-1, EN ISO 12543-1, ISO 12543-1, EN ISO 12543-2, ISO 12543-2, EN ISO 12543-3, ISO 12543-3, EN ISO 12543-4, ISO 12543-4, EN ISO 12543-5, ISO 12543-5, EN ISO 12543-6, ISO 12543-6, EN ISO 12631, ISO 12631, EN 572-9, EN 1096-4, EN 1279-1, EN 1279-2, EN 1279-3, EN 1279-4, EN 1863-2, EN 12150-2, EN 14179-2 | Others | BS EN 50583-1 | 1/31/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Plastics piping systems for the supply of gaseous fuels Unplasticized polyamide PA-U piping systems with fusion jointing and mechanical jointing Part 1 General | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 16486-1:2012 specifies the general properties of unplasticized polyamide (PA-U) compounds for the manufacture of pipes, fittings and valves made from these compounds, intended to be buried and used for the supply of gaseous fuels. It also specifies the test parameters for the test methods to which it refers. |
ISO 179-1, Plastics — Determination of Charpy impact properties — Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test ISO 291, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 307, Plastics — Polyamides — Determination of viscosity number ISO 472, Plastics — Vocabulary ISO 527-1, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General principles ISO 527-2, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics ISO 1043-1, Plastics — Symbols and abbreviated terms — Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics ISO 1110, Plastic — Polyamides — Accelerated conditioning of test specimens ISO 1167-1, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 1: General method ISO 1167-2, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of the resistance to internal pressure — Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces ISO 1183-1, Plastics — Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics — Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pycnometer method and titration method ISO 1183-2, Plastics — Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics — Part 2: Density gradient column method ISO 2505, Thermoplastics pipes — Longitudinal reversion — Test method and parameters ISO 6259-1, Thermoplastics pipes — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General test method ISO 6259-3, Thermoplastics pipes — Determination of tensile properties — Part 3: Polyolefin pipes ISO 6964, Polyolefin pipes and fittings — Determination of carbon black content by calcination and pyrolysis — Test method ISO 9080, Plastics piping and ducting systems — Determination of the long-term hydrostatic strength of thermoplastics materials in pipe form by extrapolation ISO 12162, Thermoplastics materials for pipes and fittings for pressure applications — Classification, designation and design coefficient ISO 13477, Thermoplastics pipes for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of resistance to rapid crack propagation (RCP) — Small-scale steady-state test (S4 test) ISO 13478, Thermoplastics pipes for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of resistance to rapid crack propagation (RCP) — Full-scale test (FST) ISO 13479, Polyolefin pipes for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of resistance to crack propagation — Test method for slow crack growth on notched pipes ISO 13954, Plastics pipes and fittings — Peel decohesion test for polyethylene (PE) electrofusion assemblies of nominal outside diameter greater than or equal to 90 mm ISO 15512, Plastics — Determination of water content ISO 16396-1, Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials — Part 1: Designation system, marking of products and basis for specifications ISO 16396-2, Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials — Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties ISO 16486-5, Plastics piping systems for the supply of gaseous fuels — Unplasticized polyamide (PA-U) piping systems with fusion jointing and mechanical jointing — Part 5: Fitness for purpose of the system ISO 16871, Plastics piping and ducting systems — Plastics pipes and fittings — Method for exposure to direct (natural) weathering |
ISO | ISO16486-1:2020 ed2.0 | 8/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltage up to and including 450 V750 V-Parts 1 General requirements | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 60227-1:2007 applies to rigid and flexible cables with insulation, and sheath if any, based on polyvinyl chloride, of rated voltages Uo/U up to and including 450/750 V used in power installations of nominal voltage not exceeding 450/750 V a.c. The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 60227-3, IEC 60227-4, etc. The code designations of these types of cables are given in Annex A. The test methods specified in Parts 1, 3, 4, etc. are given in IEC 60227-2, IEC 60332-1-2 and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811. This third edition of IEC 60227-1 cancels and replaces the second edition, published in 1993, amendment 1 (1995) and amendment 2 (1997) The document 20/903/FDIS, circulated to the National Committees as amendment 3, led to the publication of this new edition. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 60227-1:2007 ed3.0 | 10/10/07 | Published | Get the report |
| Power transformers - Part 1 General. | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Cross-cutting | IEC 60076-1:2011 applies to three-phase and single-phase power transformers (including auto-transformers) with the exception of certain categories of small and special transformers. For those categories of power transformers and reactors which have their own IEC standards, this part is applicable only to the extent in which it is specifically called up by cross-reference in the other standard. This new edition includes the following significant technical additions with respect to the previous one: - definition of harmonic content; - subclause on transport; - functional method of specification; - connection symbols for single phase transformers; - safety and environmental requirements; - requirements for liquid preservation systems; - clause on DC currents; - vacuum, pressure and leak tests on tanks; - facilities for condition monitoring and environmental and safety considerations. |
IEC 60076-2, Power transformers – Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers IEC 60076-3:2000, Power transformers – Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air IEC 60076-5:2006, Power transformers – Part 5: Ability to withstand short circuit IEC 60076-10:2001, Power transformers – Part 10: Determination of sound levels IEC 60076-11:2004, Power transformers – Part 11: Dry-type transformers IEC 60137:2008, Insulated bushings for alternating voltages above 1 000 V IEC 60214-1:2003, Tap-changers – Part 1: Performance requirements and test methods IEC 60296:2003, Fluids for electrotechnical applications – Unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear IEC 60721-3-4:1995, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities – Section 4: Stationary use at nonweatherprotected locations ISO 9001:2008, Quality management systems – Requirements |
IEC | IEC 60076-1:2011 ed3.0 | 4/20/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Piping. General requirements | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | 1.1 This document specifies the requirements for material, design, manufacturing, testing and documentation for stationary piping intended for use in refrigerating systems, heat pumps and secondary cooling and heating systems. These refrigerating systems and heat pump systems are referenced in this document as refrigerating systems as defined in EN 378‑1:2016. The term “refrigerating system” used in this document includes heat pumps. |
BS EN 14276-1:2020 PD CEN/TR 13480-7:2017 - TC BS EN 10204:2004 BS EN 12178:2016 - TC BS EN 12735-1:2016 BS EN 12735-2:2016 - TC BS EN 13445-3:2014+A8:2019 BS EN 13445-5:2014+A1:2018 BS EN 13480-2:2017+A7:2020 BS EN 13480-3:2017+A1:2021 BS EN 14276-1:2020 EN 1653:1997 EN 1653:1997/A1:2000 BS EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-2:2016 - TC BS EN 378-3:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 BS EN 764-1:2015+A1:2016 BS EN 764-2:2012 BS EN 764-4:2014 - TC BS EN 764-5:2014 - TC BS EN ISO 10042:2018 - TC BS EN ISO 10675-1:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 10675-2:2017 - TC BS EN ISO 10893-11:2011+A1:2020 BS EN ISO 10893-8:2011+A1:2020 BS EN ISO 11666:2018 - TC BS EN ISO 16826:2014 BS EN ISO 17636-1:2013 BS EN ISO 17636-2:2013 BS EN ISO 17637:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 17640:2010 BS EN ISO 23277:2015 - TC BS EN ISO 2553:2013 BS EN ISO 3452-1:2013 BS EN ISO 4063:2010 BS EN ISO 5817:2014 - TC BS ISO 817:2014+A2:2021 |
Others | BS EN 14276-2:2020 | 3/31/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Vessels. General requirements | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | This document specifies the requirements for material, design, manufacturing, testing and documentation for stationary pressure vessels intended for use in refrigerating systems and heat pumps. These systems are referenced in this document as refrigerating systems as defined in EN 378‑1:2016. The term “refrigerating system” used in this document includes heat pumps. This document applies to vessels, including welded or brazed attachments up to and including the nozzle flanges, screwed, welded or brazed connectors, or to the edge to be welded or brazed at the first circumferential joint connecting piping or other elements. This document applies to pressure vessels with an internal pressure down to –1 bar, to account for the evacuation of the vessel prior to charging with refrigerant. This document applies to both the mechanical loading conditions and thermal conditions as defined in EN 13445‑3:20141 associated with refrigerating systems. It applies to pressure vessels subject to the maximum allowable temperatures for which nominal design stresses for materials are derived using EN 13445‑2:20142 and EN 13445‑3:20141 or as specified in this document. In addition, vessels designed to this document can have a maximum allowable temperature not exceeding 200 °C and a maximum design pressure not exceeding 160 bar. Outside of these limits, it is important that the EN 13445 series be used for the design, construction and inspection of the vessel. Under these circumstances, it is important that the unique nature of refrigerating plant, as indicated in the introduction to this document, also be taken into account. It is important that pressure vessels used in refrigerating systems and heat pumps of category less than II as defined in Annex H comply with other relevant clauses of EN 378‑2:2016 for vessels. This document applies to pressure vessels where the main pressure bearing parts are manufactured from metallic ductile materials as defined in Clause 4 and Annex I of this document. This document does not apply to vessels of the following types: — vessels of riveted construction; — multi-layered, autofrettaged or prestressed vessels; — vessels directly heated by a flame; — “roll bond” heat exchangers. |
PD CEN ISO/TR 15608:2017 - TC PD CEN/TR 764-6:2012 BS EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 BS EN 10111:2008 BS EN 10130:2006 BS EN 10160:1999 BS EN 10164:2018 - TC BS EN 10204:2004 BS EN 1045:1997 BS EN 1173:2008 BS EN 12735-1:2016 BS EN 12735-2:2016 - TC BS EN 12797:2000 BS EN 13445-2:2014+A3:2018 BS EN 13445-3:2014+A8:2019 BS EN 13445-4:2014+A1:2016 BS EN 13445-5:2014+A1:2018 BS EN 13445-6:2014+A2:2018 BS EN 13445-8:2014+A1:2014 BS EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-2:2016 - TC BS EN 378-3:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 BS EN 764-1:2015+A1:2016 BS EN 764-2:2012 BS EN 764-4:2014 - TC BS EN 764-5:2014 - TC EN 837-1:1996 BS EN ISO 10012:2003 BS EN ISO 10675-1:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 13585:2012 BS EN ISO 14732:2013 BS EN ISO 15607:2003 BS EN ISO 15609-1:2004 BS EN ISO 15609-2:2001 BS EN ISO 15611:2003 BS EN ISO 15612:2018 BS EN ISO 15614-1:2017+A1:2019 - TC BS EN ISO 15614-8:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 17672:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 2553:2013 BS EN ISO 3677:2016 BS EN ISO 4063:2010 BS EN ISO 5173:2010+A1:2011 BS EN ISO 5817:2014 - TC BS EN ISO 6892-1:2016 BS EN ISO 7438:2016 - TC BS EN ISO 9606-1:2017 - TC ISO 5187:1985 BS ISO 817:2014+A2:2021 PD ISO/TR 25901-3:2016 Informative Refe |
Others | BS EN 14276-1:2020 | 3/31/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Primary optics for concentrator photovoltaic systems | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62989:2018(E) encompasses key characteristics of primary optical elements (lenses and mirrors) and lens or mirror parquets for concentrator photovoltaics including: optical performance, mechanical geometry, mechanical strength, materials, and surface morphology. The document identifies the essential characteristics, the corresponding quantities of interest, and provides a method for measurement of each quantity. |
IEC 60050-845, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Lighting IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 62108:2007, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies – Design qualification and type approval IEC 62788-1-4, Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules – Part 1-4: Encapsulants – Measurement of optical transmittance and calculation of the solar-weighted photon transmittance, yellowness index, and UV cut-off wavelength ISO 291, Plastics – Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 489:1999, Plastics – Determination of refractive index ISO 10110-1:2006, Optics and photonics – Preparation of drawings for optical elements and systems – Part 1: General ISO 10110-7, Optics and photonics – Preparation of drawings for optical elements and systems – Part 7: Surface imperfection tolerances ISO 10110-8:2010, Optics and photonics – Preparation of drawings for optical elements and systems – Part 8: Surface texture; roughness and waviness ISO 10110-19:2015, Optics and photonics – Preparation of drawings for optical elements and systems – Part 19: General description of surfaces and components ISO 10303-21, Industrial automation systems and integration – Product data representation and exchange – Part 21: Implementation methods: Clear text encoding of the exchange structure ISO 11664-1 (CIE S 014-1/E:2006), Colorimetry – Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers ISO 11664-2 (CIE S 014-2/E:2006), Colorimetry – Part 2: CIE standard illuminants ISO 11664-4 (CIE S 014-4/E:2007), Colorimetry – Part 4: CIE 1976 L*a*b* Colour space ISO 14782, Plastics – Determination of haze for transparent materials |
IEC | IEC TS 62989:2018 ed1.0 | 3/8/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Railway applications - Rolling stock - Fuel cell systems for propulsion - Part 1 Fuel cell power system | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 63341-1 applies to Fuel Cell System for traction and auxiliaries purpose used on rolling stock. This document applies to any rolling stock types (e.g. light rail vehicles, tramways, streetcars, metros, commuter trains, regional trains, high speed trains, locomotives, etc). IEC 63341-1 focuses on: – the scope of supply and the description of the interfaces (fluidic, electrical and mechanical), – the description of environmental conditions, – the design requirements and the functional requirements to ensure the fuel cell system compliancy with a railway application – the definition of the standardization process to validate the fuel cell system capacity required for a specific mission profile, – the safety and protection requirement to design and install a fuel cell system for railway application, – the protection of persons and the environment inside and outside the vehicle against hydrogen related hazards – the marking and labelling requirements – the requirements related to storage, transportation, installation and maintenance – the tests (type and routine) to validate the fuel cell system. | IEC | IEC 63341-1 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Railway applications - Rolling stock - Fuel cell systems for propulsion - Part 2 Hydrogen storage system | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | IEC 63341-2 applies to Compressed Hydrogen Storage Systems (CHSS) installed onboard rolling stock for railway applications and used to supply the Fuel Cells for the traction power and the auxiliaries supply of railway vehicles such as hybrid vehicles as defined in IEC 62864-1.IEC 63341-2 applies to hydrogen storage in gaseous form, being the technology currently used for land transport vehicles. Therefore, liquid hydrogen storage systems are not treated in the present revision of the standard. IEC 63341-2 applies to any rolling stock types (e.g. light rail vehicles, tramways, streetcars, metros, commuter trains, regional trains, high speed trains, locomotives, etc.).IEC 63341-2 addresses also the mechanical, fluidic and electrical interfaces between On-board Compressed Hydrogen Storage System and Refilling Station. Nevertheless, IEC 63341-2 does not specify Refilling Station itself nor the Refuelling Protocol, that are specified in other standards such as ISO 19880-1 or future one for Railway applications | IEC | IEC 63341-2 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 1 General introduction to IEC 62257 series and rural electrification | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Terminology | IEC TS 62257-1:2015(E) introduces a methodology for implementing rural electrification using autonomous hybrid renewable energy systems. It also provides a guide for facilitating the reading and the use of the IEC 62257 series for setting up decentralized rural electrification in developing countries or in developed countries. The IEC 62257 series is designed as follows:- Parts 2 to 6 are methodological supports for the management and implementation of projects;- Parts 7 to 12 are technical specifications for individual or collective systems and associated components.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-1:2015 ed3.0 | 10/9/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 10 Silicon solar module visual inspection guide | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC PAS 62257-10:2017(E) is designed to be used as a guide to visually inspect front-contact poly-crystalline and mono-crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic (PV) modules for major defects. The modules under consideration may be of any size or rated power, however some specific use-cases for solar modules may have different requirements and therefore adaption of this document is application and institution dependent (ex. labelling may not be present for a solar module sold as part of a small off-grid lighting kit). This document is meant to supplement and support rather than replace international testing standards such as IEC 61215. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC PAS 62257-10:2017 ed1.0 | 8/9/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 12-1 Laboratory evaluation of lamps and lighting appliances for off-grid electricity systems | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62257-12-1:2020 establishes the framework for creating a product specification for lamps and lighting appliances to serve as the basis for evaluating quality for a particular context. Product specifications include minimum requirements for quality standards, warranty requirements, and/or performance criteria. Products are compared to specifications based on test results and other information about the product. The product specification framework is flexible and can accommodate the goals of diverse organizations and institutions. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2015. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition.- Annex A and Annex B were combined into a single Annex A to eliminate duplicate tables and simplify the document. |
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60598-1, Luminaires – Part 1: General requirements and tests IEC 60598-2-1, Luminaires – Part 2-1: Particular requirements – Fixed general purpose luminaires IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62257-9-5: 2018, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-5: Integrated systems – Laboratory evaluation of stand-alone renewable energy products for rural electrification |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-12-1:2020 ed3.0 | 5/25/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 2 From requirements to a range of electrification systems | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62257-2:2015(E) proposes a methodological approach for the setting up and carrying out of socio-economic studies as part of the framework of decentralized rural electrification projects. It is addressed to project teams and in particular to experts in charge of socio-economic studies in international projects. This technical specification also provides some structures as technical solutions that could be recommended, depending on the qualitative and quantitative energy demands, consistent with the needs and financial situation of the customers. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- redefine the maximum AC voltage from 500 V to 1 000 V, the maximum DC voltage from 750 V to 1 500 V;- removal of the limitation of 100 kVA system size.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-2:2015 ed2.0 | 12/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 3 Project development and management | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62257-3:2015(E) provides information on the responsibilities involved in the implementation of rural power systems. More particularly it covers:- contractual relationships to be built between the different participants to a project;- the relevant tests to be applied to renewable energy and hybrid electrification systems;- quality assurance principles to be implemented;- requirements for recycling and protection of the environment. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- redefine the maximum AC voltage from 500 V to 1 000 V, the maximum DC voltage from 750 V to 1 500 V;- removal of the limitation of 100 kVA system size.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-3:2015 ed2.0 | 12/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 4 System selection and design | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62257-4:2015(E) provides a method for describing the results to be achieved by the electrification system independently of the technical solutions that could be implemented. The purpose is to provide a method to assist project contractors and project developers to select and design the electrification system for isolated sites while matching the identified needs, such as those described in IEC TS 62257-2. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- redefine the maximum AC voltage from 500 V to 1 000 V, the maximum DC voltage from 750 V to 1 500 V;- removal of the limitation of 100 kVA system size.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-4:2015 ed2.0 | 12/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 5 Protection against electrical hazards | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Safety | IEC TS 62257-5:2015(E) specifies the general requirements for the protection of persons and equipment against electrical hazards to be applied in decentralised rural electrification systems. Requirements dealing with protection against electric shock are based on basic rules from IEC 61140 and IEC 60364. Decentralized Rural Electrification Systems are designed to supply electric power for sites which are not connected to a large interconnected system, or a national grid, in order to meet basic needs. Examples of such sites: isolated dwellings, village houses, community services, economic activities, etc. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- redefine the maximum AC voltage from 500 V to 1 000 V, the maximum DC voltage from 750 V to 1 500 V;- removal of the limitation of 100 kVA system size.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-5:2015 ed2.0 | 12/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 6 Acceptance operation maintenance and replacement | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 62257-6:2015(E) describes the various rules to be applied for acceptance, operation, maintenance and replacement of decentralized rural electrification systems which are designed to supply electric power for sites which are not connected to a large interconnected system, or a national grid, in order to meet basic needs. This technical specification proposes a methodology to achieve the best technical and economic conditions for acceptance, operation, maintenance and replacement of equipment and complete system life cycle. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- redefine the maximum AC voltage from 500 V to 1 000 V, the maximum DC voltage from 750 V to 1 500 V;- removal of the limitation of 100 kVA system size.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-6:2015 ed2.0 | 12/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 7 Generators | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-7:2017 specifies the general requirements for the generators in decentralized rural electrification systems. This document is a general introduction followed by more specific documents dedicated to the generation technologies which are the most currently used in rural electrification projects. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: removed the word "small" from the description of the PV systems, and removed the power limit (100 kVA); increased the relevant voltage levels to 1 000 V (AC) and 1 500 V (DC). | IEC TS 62257-2:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 2: From requirements to a range of electrification systems IEC TS 62257-4, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 4: System selection and design IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-7-1, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-1: Generators – Photovoltaic generators 1 IEC TS 62257-7-3, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-3: Generator set – Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems1 IEC TS 62257-9-1, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-1: Integrated systems – Micropower systems | IEC | IEC TS 62257-7:2017 ed2.0 | 9/22/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 7-3 Generator set - Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-7-3:2018(E) specifies the general requirements for the selection, sizing, erection and operation of generator sets in decentralized rural electrification systems. It applies to all low voltage combustion engine electricity generator sets energized by renewable energy such as biomass gasifier or biogas, or fossil fuel such as gasoline or diesel fuel, and designed for supplying electrical power to isolated sites used in systems as described in IEC TS 62257-2. The aim of this document is to provide users with the appropriate guide to select generator sets for using in micropower plant with different configurations and levels of reliability and safety of the equipment during its estimated service lifespan. This document describes the minimum requirement of generator set functionality and safety requirements and does not claim to be an exhaustive instruction manual or design specification.The main technical changes of this new edition with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- Increased the voltage and power levels to which this TS applies.- Added descriptions of four different types of micropower systems and their relevant requirements. | IEC 60034-1, Rotating electrical machines – Part 1: Rating and performance IEC 60034-9, Rotating electrical machines – Part 9: Noise limits IEC 60034-22, Rotating electrical machines – Part 22: AC generators for reciprocating internal combustion (RIC) engine driven generating sets IEC 60364 (all parts), Low-voltage electrical installations IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) IEC 61009-1, Residual current operated circuit-breakers with integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses (RCBOs) – Part 1: General rules IEC TS 62257-2:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 2: From requirements to a range of electrification systems IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-6, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 6: Acceptance, operation, maintenance and replacement IEC TS 62257-9-2, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-2: Microgrid IEC TS 62257-9-4, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-4: Integrated systems – User installation ISO 8528-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets – Part 1: Application, ratings and performance ISO 8528-5, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets – Part 5: Generating sets ISO 8528-7, Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets – Part 7: Technical declarations for specification and design | IEC | IEC TS 62257-7-3:2018 ed2.0 | 3/13/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 7-4 Generators - Integration of solar with other forms of power generation within hybrid power systems | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62257-7-4:2019(E), which is a technical specification, specifies the design and implementation of hybrid off-grid solar systems, where solar energy provides energy to a load in conjunction with other sources of energy. Such systems may or may not include an energy storage system. There are a variety of different system architectures and applications, and many ways in which these energy sources can be combined. This document distinguishes between different sorts of hybrid system applications and gives guidance on the design and integration of these systems.It applies to single-phase and three-phase applications, and it covers situations where grid is available as an additional source of power for charging batteries and maintaining system reliability, but this document does not cover situations in which energy is fed back into a utility grid, although such systems may incidentally possess this function. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-7-4:2019 ed1.0 | 5/24/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-1 Integrated systems - Micropower systems | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-9-1:2016(E) provides general requirements for the design, erection and operation of micropower plants and general requirements to ensure the safety of persons and property. The micropower plants covered by this specification are low-voltage a.c., three-phase or single-phase, with rated capacity less than, or equal to, 100 kVA. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows: changing the voltage range covered by the technical specification to AC nominal voltage below 1 000 V and DC nominal voltage below 1 500 V.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. |
IEC 60364 (all parts), Low-voltage electrical installations IEC 60364-5-53:2001, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-53: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Isolation, switching and control IEC TS 62257-2:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 2: From requirements to a range of electrification systems IEC TS 62257-4:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 4: System selection and design IEC TS 62257-5:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-6:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 6: Acceptance, operation, maintenance and replacement IEC TS 62257-7-1:2010, Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-1: Generators – Photovoltaic generators IEC TS 62257-7-3:2008, Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-3: Generator set – Selection of generator sets for rural electrification systems IEC TS 62257-9-2:2016, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-2: Integrated systems – Microgrids IEC TS 62257-9-4:2016, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-4: Integrated systems – User installation IEC 62548:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-1:2016 ed2.0 | 9/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-2 Integrated systems - Microgrids | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-9-2:2016(E) specifies microgrids made of overhead lines because of technical and economical reasons in the context of decentralized rural electrification. The microgrids covered by this part of IEC 62257 are low voltage AC, three-phase or single-phase, with rated capacity less than or equal to 100 kVA. They are powered by a single micropower plant. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows: changing the voltage range covered by the technical specification to AC nominal voltage below 1 000 V and DC nominal voltage below 1 500 V.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. | IEC 61439 (all parts), Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies IEC 62257 (all parts), Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards | IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-2:2016 ed2.0 | 9/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-3 Integrated systems - User interface | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-9-3:2016(E) specifies the general requirements for the design and the implementation of the interface equipment within the user's installation which connects to a microgrid or the generating part of a standalone system. It applies to simplified user's interfaces (distribution board) in electrical installations with maximum power of 500 VA in decentralized rural electrification systems. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows: changing the voltage range covered by the technical specification to AC nominal voltage below 1 000 V and DC nominal voltage below 1 500 V.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. |
IEC 61439-3, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 3: Distribution boards intended to be operated by ordinary persons (DBO) IEC 62257 (all parts), Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-9-2, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-2: Integrated systems – Microgrids IEC TS 62257-9-4, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-4: Integrated systems – User installation |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-3:2016 ed2.0 | 9/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-4 Integrated systems - User installation | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-9-4:2016(E) specifies the general requirements for the design and the implementation of a user's installation. It applies to single phase user's electrical installations with maximum power of 500 VA, in decentralized rural electrification systems. It is applicable to installations supplied by an AC microgrid and to installations encompassing their own single-unit AC micropower plant or DC micropower plant. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows: changing the voltage range covered by the technical specification to AC nominal voltage below 1 000 V and DC nominal voltage below 1 500 V.This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 62257 series. |
IEC 60269 (all parts), Low-voltage fuses IEC 60364-5-52, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-52: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Wiring systems IEC 62257 (all parts), Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-7 (all parts), Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7: Generators IEC TS 62257-7-1, Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-1: Generators – Photovoltaic generators |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-4:2016 ed2.0 | 9/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-5 Integrated systems - Laboratory evaluation of stand-alone renewable energy products for rural electrification | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC TS 62257-9-5:2018 applies to stand-alone renewable energy products. This document deals essentially with off-grid renewable energy products with batteries and solar modules with DC system voltages not exceeding 35 V and peak power ratings not exceeding 350 W. The tests contained herein are capable in many cases of adequately assessing systems at higher voltages and/or power ratings. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- replaced the term "stand-alone lighting kits" with "stand-alone renewable energy products" throughout the document (including the title) to reflect that the revised document is applicable to a broader range of products with a more diverse set of capabilities.- added test methods for flooded lead-acid batteries.- significantly revised the protection tests, assessment of DC ports, appliance tests, and energy service calculations based on field experience.- revised the voltage operating points at which testing is carried out to better reflect actual operation and to simplify the procedures for testing products without lights.- revised the energy service calculations to include the effect of multiple simultaneously connected loads on the port voltage and battery-to-port efficiency and to accommodate products with grid or electromechanical charging. |
IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60891:2009, Photovoltaic devices – Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1:2006, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic currentvoltage characteristics IEC 61056-1:2012, General purpose lead-acid batteries (valve-regulated types) – Part 1: General requirements, functional characteristics – Methods of test IEC 61215 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61427-1:2013, Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage – General requirements and methods of test – Part 1: Photovoltaic off-grid application IEC 61951-2:2017, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non acid electrolytes – Secondary sealed cells and batteries for portable applications – Part 2: Nickelmetal hydride IEC 61960-3:2017, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications – Part 3: Prismatic and cylindrical lithium secondary cells and batteries made from them IEC 62087-2:2015, Audio, video, and related equipment – Determination of power consumption – Part 2: Signals and media IEC 62087-3:2015, Audio, video, and related equipment – Determination of power consumption – Part 3: Television sets IEC 62087-6:2015, Audio, video, and related equipment – Determination of power consumption – Part 6: Audio equipment IEC TS 62257-12-1:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 12-1: Selection of lamps and lighting appliances for off-grid electricity systems IEC 62509:2010, Battery charge controllers for photovoltaic systems – Performance and functioning CIE 15:2004, Colorimetry CIE 084, The measurement of luminous flux CIE 13.3, Method of measuring and specifying colour rendering properties of light sources CIE 127, Measurement of LEDs CIE 177, Colour rendering of white LED light sources IESNA LM-78-07, IESNA approved method for total luminous flux measurement of lamps using an integrating sphere photometer IESNA LM-79-08, IES approval method for electrical and photometric measurements of solid state lighting products IESNA LM-80-08, Approved method: measuring lumen maintenance of LED light sources |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-5:2018 ed4.0 | 6/12/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 7-1 Generators - Photovoltaic generators | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62257-7-1:2010(E) specifies the general requirements for the design and the safety of generators used in decentralized rural electrification systems. Provides requirements for ELV and LV PV arrays. Particular attention must be paid to voltage level, as this is important for safety reasons and has an influence on protective measures and on the skill and ability level of operators. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are the following:- this new version is focused on small PV generators up to 100 kWp;- it provides case studies. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62257-7-1:2010 ed2.0 | 9/29/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Competence of personnel | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Cross-cutting | ISO | ISO/DIS 22712 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Pressure relief devices and their associated piping Methods for calculation | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/DIS 24664 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Qualification of tightness of components and joints | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 14903:2017 provides the qualification procedure for type approval of the tightness of hermetically sealed and closed components, joints and parts used in refrigerating systems and heat pumps as described in relevant parts of ISO 5149. The sealed and closed components, joints and parts concerned are, in particular, fittings, bursting discs, flanged or fitted assemblies. The tightness of flexible piping made from non-metallic materials is dealt with in ISO 13971. Metal flexible piping are covered by this document.The requirements contained in this document are applicable to joints of maximum DN 50 and components of internal volume of maximum 5 l and maximum weight of 50 kg.ISO 14903:2017 is intended to characterize their tightness stresses met during their operations, following the fitting procedure specified by the manufacturer, and to specify the minimal list of necessary information to be provided by the supplier of a component to the person in charge of carrying out this procedure.It specifies the level of tightness of the component, as a whole, and its assembly as specified by its manufacturer.It applies to the hermetically sealed and closed components, joints and parts used in the refrigerating installations, including those with seals, whatever their material and their design are.ISO 14903:2017 specifies additional requirements for mechanical joints that can be recognized as hermetically sealed joints. |
ISO 175, Plastics — Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of the effect of liquids ISO 5149-1, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Safety and environmental requirements — Part 1: Definitions, classification and selection criteria ISO 5149-2, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Safety and environmental requirements — Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation ISO 13971, Refrigeration systems and heat pumps — Flexible pipe elements, vibration isolators, expansion joints and non-metallic tubes — Requirements and classification IEC 60068-2-64, Environmental testing — Part 2-64: Tests — Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and guidance EN 1593, Non-destructive testing — Leak testing — Bubble emission techniques EN 13185:2001, Non-destructive testing — Leak testing — Tracer gas method |
ISO | ISO 14903:2017 ed2.0 | 7/1/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Qualification of tightness of components and joints Amendment 1 | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO 14903:2017/AWI AMD 1 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Safety and environmental requirements Part 1 Definitions classification and selection criteria Amendment 1 Correction of QLAV QLMV | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO 5149-1:2014/AMD 1:2015 | 10/1/15 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Safety and environmental requirements Part 1 Definitions classification and selection criteria Amendment 2 Update of Annex A and the refrigerant tables | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO 5149-1:2014/AMD 2:2021 | 1/31/21 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Safety and environmental requirements Part 2 Design construction testing marking and documentation Amendment 1 | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO 5149-2:2014/AMD 1:2020 | 6/1/20 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Safety and environmental requirements Part 3 Installation site Amendment 1 Update of the requirements for machinery rooms and emergency mechanical ventilation | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | ISO | ISO 5149-3:2014/AMD 1:2021 | 3/1/21 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Safety and environmental requirements Part 4 Operation maintenance repair and recovery | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance |
ISO 5149-1:2014/Amd 2:2021, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Safety and environmental requirements — Part 1: Definitions, classification and selection criteria ISO 5149-2:2014/Amd 1:2020, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Safety and environmental requirements — Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation ISO 11650, Performance of refrigerant recovery and/or recycling equipment ISO 13043, Road vehicles — Refrigerant systems used in mobile air conditioning systems (MAC) — Safety requirements IEC 60335-2-104, Household and similar electrical appliances — Safety — Part 2-104: Particular requirements for appliances to recover and/or recycle refrigerant from air conditioning and refrigeration equipment |
ISO | ISO/DIS 5149-4 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps Valves Requirements testing and marking | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | This document specifies safety requirements, certain functional requirements, and marking of valves and other components with similar bodies, hereinafter called valves, for use in refrigerating systems including heat pumps. This document includes requirements for valves with extension pipes. This document describes the procedure to be followed when designing valve parts subjected to pressure as well as the criteria to be used in the selection of materials. This document describes methods by which reduced impact values at low temperatures may be taken into account in a safe manner. This document applies to the design of bodies and bonnets for pressure relief devices, including bursting disc devices, with respect to pressure containment but it does not apply to any other aspects of the design or application of pressure relief devices. In addition, this document is applicable to valves with a maximum operating temperature not exceeding 200 °C and a maximum allowable pressure not exceeding 160 bar[1]. [1] 1 bar = 0,1 MPa. |
ISO 148-1, Metallic materials. Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 1: Test method ISO 5149-1, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Safety and environmental requirements — Part 1: Definitions, classification and selection criteria ISO/TR 15608, Welding — Guidelines for a metallic material grouping system EN 12516-2, Industrial valves — Shell design strength — Part 2: Calculation method for steel valve shells EN 13445-3, Unfired pressure vessels — Part 3: Design EN 14276-2:2020, Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Part 2: Piping — General requirements |
ISO | ISO 21922:2021 | 8/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Liquid level indicating devices. Requirements testing and marking | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Design and Technology | This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12178:2016. It supersedes BS EN 12178:2003 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee RHE/18, Refrigeration safety. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2016. |
BS EN 12284:2003 BS EN 378-1:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-2:2016 - TC BS EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 BS EN 60529:1992+A2:2013 BS EN 764-1:2015+A1:2016 IEC 60529 |
Others | BS EN 12178:2016 | 12/31/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements. Positive displacement refrigerant compressors | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Safety |
PD CR ISO 15608:2000 PD CR ISO 15608:2000 BS EN 10045-1:1990 BS EN 10204:2004 BS EN 1050:1997 BS EN 12178:2016 - TC BS EN 12516-2:2014 BS EN 13136:2001 BS EN 13445-2:2002+A2:2006 BS EN 13445-3:2021 BS EN 1515-4:2021 - TC BS EN 1561:2011 BS EN 1563:2018 - TC BS EN 1779:1999 BS EN 20898-7:1995 BS EN 287-1:2011 BS EN 294:1992 BS EN 378-1:2008+A2:2012 BS EN 378-2:2008+A2:2012 BS EN 378-3:2016+A1:2020 BS EN 378-4:2016+A1:2019 BS EN 60034-1:2004 BS EN 60204-1:2006+A1:2009 BS EN 60335-2-85:2003+A2:2020 BS EN 60529:1992+A2:2013 BS EN 60999-2:2003 BS EN 61010-1:2010+A1:2019 BS EN 837-1:1998 BS EN 837-3:1998 BS EN 953:1997+A1:2009 BS EN IEC 60947-4-1:2019 BS EN ISO 12100-1:2003+A1:2009 BS EN ISO 12100-2:2003+A1:2009 BS EN ISO 15607:2019 BS EN ISO 15614-1:2017+A1:2019 - TC BS EN ISO 15614-2:2005 BS EN ISO 4126-2:2019 BS EN ISO 898-3:2018+A1:2021 BS EN ISO 9606-2:2004 IEC 60034-1:2004 IEC 60204-1:2005 IEC 60335-2-34:2002 IEC 60529:1989 IEC 60947-4-1:2000 IEC 61010-1:2001 BS EN ISO 12100-1:2003+A1:2009 BS EN ISO 12100-2:2003+A1:2009 BS EN ISO 15607:2003 BS EN ISO 15614-1:2004+A2:2012 BS EN ISO 15614-2:2005 BS EN ISO 4126-2:2003 BS EN ISO 9606-2:2004 ISO/TR 15608:2000 Informative Refe |
Others | BS EN 12693:2008 | 7/31/08 | Published | Get the report | |
| Renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-6 Integrated systems - Recommendations for selection of Photovoltaic Individual Electrification Systems PV-IES | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC 62257-9-6:2019 proposes a simple selection procedure and cheap, comparative tests which can be performed in laboratories of developing countries, in order to identify the most suitable model of small Photovoltaic Individual Electrification Systems (PV- IES) up to 500 Wp for a particular rural electrification project from a number of products submitted for test. The tests provided in IEC TS 62257-9-6 allow assessment of the performance of a PV-IES according to the requirement of the general specification of the project (see IEC/TS 62257-2) and to verify their ability to provide the required service. This second edition of IEC TS 62257-9-6 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2008. The main technical changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:- Removal of the term "small" from the title of the publication and from description of rural electrification systems.- Removal of the limits on system voltage and power; these recommendations apply to systems of all sizes. |
IEC 61215 (all parts), Crystalline silicon terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 62257-2:2015, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 2: From requirements to a range of electrification systems IEC TS 62257-4, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 4: System selection and design IEC TS 62257-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 5: Protection against electrical hazards IEC TS 62257-6, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 6: Acceptance, operation, maintenance and replacement IEC TS 62257-7-1, Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-1: Generators – Photovoltaic generators IEC TS 62257-8-1:2018, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 8-1: Selection of batteries and battery management systems for stand-alone electrification systems – Specific case of automotive flooded lead-acid batteries available in developing countries IEC TS 62257-9-3, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-3: Integrated system – User interface IEC TS 62257-9-4, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 9-4: Integrated system – User installation IEC TS 62257-12-1, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 12-1: Selection of lamps and lighting appliances for off-grid electricity systems |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-6:2019 ed2.0 | 9/26/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-7 Recommendations for selection of inverters | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 62257-9-7:2019 specifies the criteria for selecting and sizing inverters suitable for different off-grid applications integrating solar as an energy source.As well as off-grid system, this document can also apply to inverters where a utility grid connection is available as a backup for charging batteries, but it is not intended to cover applications in which inverters synchronize and inject energy back into a utility grid, even though this capability may incidentally be a part of the functionality of the inverters. Single and multi-phase applications are included. |
IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 61683, Photovoltaic systems – Power conditioners – Procedure for measuring efficiency IEC 61800, (all parts), Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems IEC 61800-3, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods IEC 61800-5-1, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 5-1: Safety requirements – Electrical, thermal and energy IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109, (all parts), Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems IEC 62109-1, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC TS 62257-2, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 2: From requirements to a range of electrification systems IEC TS 62257-7-1:2010, Recommendations for small renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-1: Generators – Photovoltaic generators IEC TS 62257-7-4: Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 7-4: Generators – Integration of solar with other forms of power generation within hybrid power systems IEC 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-7:2019 ed1.0 | 10/14/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification - Part 9-8 Integrated systems - Requirements for stand-alone renewable energy products with power ratings less than or equal to 350 W | Enabling Technologies | Rural Electrification | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62257-9-8:2020 provides baseline requirements for quality, durability and truth in advertising to protect consumers of off-grid renewable energy products. Evaluation of these requirements is based on tests described in IEC TS 62257-9-5. This document can be used alone or in conjunction with other international standards that address the safety and durability of components of off-grid renewable energy products. |
IEC 60364-7-712, Low voltage electrical installations – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 61215 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61215-2, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730 (all parts). Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109-1:2010, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62133-2, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary lithium cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications – Part 2: Lithium systems IEC TS 62257-9-5, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification: Integrated systems – Laboratory evaluation of stand-alone renewable energy products for rural electrification IEC TS 62257-12-1, Recommendations for renewable energy and hybrid systems for rural electrification – Part 12-1: Selection of lamps and lighting appliances for off-grid electricity systems IEC 62281, Safety of primary and secondary lithium cells and batteries during transport IEC 62619, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications IEC 62930, Electric cables for photovoltaic systems with a voltage rating of 1,5 kV DC ISO 4892, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources EN 50618, Electric cables for photovoltaic systems UL 1741, Standard for inverters, converters, controllers and interconnection system equipment for use with distributed energy resources UL 1973, Standard for batteries for use in stationary, vehicle auxiliary power and light electric rail (LER) applications UL 2054, Standard for Household and Commercial Batteries UL 62133, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications United Nations. Recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods: manual of tests and criteria |
IEC | IEC TS 62257-9-8:2020 ed1.0 | 6/10/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Renewable energy power prediction | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | IEC TR 63043:2020(E), which is a technical report, describes common practices and state of the art for renewable energy power forecasting technology, including general data demands, renewable energy power forecasting methods and forecasting error evaluation. For the purposes of this document, renewable energy refers to variable renewable energy, which mainly comprises wind power and photovoltaic (PV) power – these are the focus of the document. Other variable renewable energies, like concentrating solar power, wave power and tidal power, etc., are not presented in this document, since their capacity is small, while hydro power forecasting is a significantly different field, and so not covered here. The objects of renewable energy power forecasting can be wind turbines, or a wind farm, or a region with lots of wind farms (respectively PV systems, PV power stations and regions with high PV penetration). This document focuses on providing technical guidance concerning forecasting technologies of multiple spatial and temporal scales, probabilistic forecasting, and ramp event forecasting for wind power and PV power. This document outlines the basic aspects of renewable energy power forecasting technology. This is the first IEC document related to renewable energy power forecasting. The contents of this document will find an application in the following potential areas: • support the development and future research for renewable energy power forecasting technology, by showing current state of the art; • evaluation of the forecasting performance during the design and operation of renewable energy power forecasting system; • provide information for benchmarking renewable forecasting technologies, including methods used, data required and evaluation techniques |
IEC 61400-12-2, Wind turbines – Part 12-2: Power performance of electricity-producing wind turbines based on nacelle anemometry |
IEC | IEC TR 63043:2020 ed1.0 | 11/27/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 1 General requirements and definitions | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 12619-1:2014 specifies general requirements and definitions of compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) and hydrogen/natural gas blends fuel system components, intended for use on the types of motor vehicles defined in ISO 3833. It also provides general design principles and specifies requirements for instructions and markings.ISO 12619-1:2014 is applicable to vehicles using CGH2 in accordance with ISO 14687-1 or ISO 14687-2 and hydrogen/natural gas blends using natural gas in accordance with ISO 15403-1 and ISO/TR 15403-2. It is not applicable to the following: -liquefied hydrogen (LH2) fuel system components; -fuel containers; -stationary gas engines; -container mounting hardware; -electronic fuel management; -refuelling receptacles. |
ISO 6722-1, Road vehicles — 60 V and 600 V single-core cables — Part 1: Dimensions, test methods and requirements for copper conductor cables ISO 6722-2, Road vehicles — 60 V and 600 V single-core cables — Part 2: Dimensions, test methods and requirements for aluminium conductor cables ISO 12619-2, Road vehicles — Compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) and hydrogen/natural gas blend fuel system components — Part 2: Performance and general test methods ISO 14687-1, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification — Part 1: All applications except proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell for road vehicles ISO 14687-2, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification — Part 2: Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell applications for road vehicles ISO 15403-1, Natural gas — Natural gas for use as a compressed fuel for vehicles — Part 1: Designation of the quality ISO/TR 15403-2, Natural gas — Natural gas for use as a compressed fuel for vehicles — Part 2: Specification of the quality ISO 163801, Road vehicles — Blended fuels refuelling connector ISO 17268, Gaseous hydrogen land vehicle refuelling connection devices |
ISO | ISO 12619-1:2014 ed1.0 | 6/1/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 10 Pressure relief device PRD | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-10 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 11 Excess flow valve | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-11 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 12 Gas-tight housing and ventilation hoses | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-12 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 13 Rigid fuel line in stainless steel | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-13 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 14 Flexible fuel line | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-14 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 15 Filter | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-15 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 16 Fittings | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-16 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 2 Performance and general test methods | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-2 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 3 Pressure regulator | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-3 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 4 Check valve | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-4 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 5 Manual cylinder valve | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-5 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 6 Automatic valve | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 12619-6:2017 specifies tests and requirements for the automatic valve, a compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) and hydrogen/natural gas blends fuel system component intended for use on the types of motor vehicles defined in ISO 3833.It is applicable to vehicles using compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) in accordance with ISO 14687‑1 or ISO 14687‑2 and hydrogen/natural gas blends using natural gas in accordance with ISO 15403‑1 and ISO/TR 15403‑2. It is not applicable to the following:a) liquefied hydrogen (LH2) fuel system components;b) fuel containers;c) stationary gas engines;d) container mounting hardware;e) electronic fuel management;f) refuelling receptacles.NOTE 1 It is recognized that miscellaneous components not specifically covered herein can be examined to meet the criteria of this document and tested according to the appropriate functional tests.NOTE 2 All references to pressure in this document are to be considered gauge pressures unless otherwise specified.NOTE 3 This document may not apply to fuel cell vehicles in compliance with international regulations. |
ISO 12619-1, Road vehicles — Compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) and hydrogen/natural gas blend fuel system components — Part 1: General requirements and definitions ISO 12619-2, Road vehicles — Compressed gaseous hydrogen (CGH2) and hydrogen/natural gas blend fuel system components — Part 2: Performance and general test methods IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres — Part 10-1: Classification of areas — Explosive gas atmosphere |
ISO | ISO/WD 12619-6 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 7 Gas injector | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-7 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 8 Pressure indicator | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-8 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road vehicles Compressed gaseous hydrogen CGH2 and hydrogennatural gas blends fuel system components Part 9 Pressure relief valve PRV | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO | ISO/AWI 12619-9 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Road Vehicles Compressed natural gas CNG fuel system components Part 1 General requirements and definitions | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO 15500-1:2015 specifies general requirements and definitions of compressed natural gas fuel system components, intended for use on the types of motor vehicles as defined in ISO 3833. It also provides general design principles, and specifies requirements for instructions and marking. |
ISO 6722-1, Road vehicles — 60 V and 600 V single-core cables — Part 1: Dimensions, test methods and requirements for copper conductor cables ISO 6722-2, Road vehicles — 60 V and 600 V single-core cables — Part 2: Dimensions, test methods and requirements for aluminium conductor cables ISO 15500-2, Road vehicles — Compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel system components — Part 2: Performance and general test methods ISO 15500-3, Road vehicles — Compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel system components — Part 3: Check valve ISO 15501-1, Road vehicles — Compressed natural gas (CNG) fuel systems — Part 1: Safety requirements |
ISO | ISO 15500-1:2015 ed2.0 | 12/1/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Road Vehicles Electrically propelled Road Vehicles Test specification for electric propulsion components Part 7 Operating load testing of DCDC converter | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO/AWI 21782-7 specifies the operating load test and test criteria for the DC/DC converter designed as a voltage class B electric propulsion system of electrically propelled road vehicles. | ISO 21782-1:2019, Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for electric propulsion components — Part 1: General test conditions and definitions | ISO | ISO/AWI 21782-7 ed1.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Rotating electrical machines - Part 1 Rating and performance | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60034-1:2017 is applicable to all rotating electrical machines except those covered by other IEC standards, for example, IEC 60349. Machines within the scope of this document may also be subject to superseding, modifying or additional requirements in other standards, for example, IEC 60079 and IEC 60092. This new edition contains a number of clarifications, corrections and enhancements with regard to the previous edition. |
IEC 60027-1, Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology – Part 1: General IEC 60027-4, Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology – Part 4: Rotating electric machines IEC 60034-2 (all parts), Rotating electrical machines – Part 2: Standard methods for determining losses and efficiency from tests (excluding machines for traction vehicles) IEC 60034-3, Rotating electrical machines – Part 3: Specific requirements for synchronous generators driven by steam turbines or combustion gas turbines IEC 60034-5, Rotating electrical machines – Part 5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machines (IP code) – Classification IEC 60034-6, Rotating electrical machines – Part 6: Methods of cooling (IC code) IEC 60034-8, Rotating electrical machines – Part 8: Terminal markings and direction of rotation IEC 60034-12:2016, Rotating electrical machines – Part 12: Starting performance of singlespeed three-phase cage induction motors IEC 60034-15, Rotating electrical machines – Part 15: Impulse voltage withstand levels of form-wound stator coils for rotating a.c. machinesIEC 60034-18 (all parts), Rotating electrical machines – Part 18: Functional evaluation of insulation systems IEC 60034-18-41, Rotating electrical machines – Part 18-41: Partial discharge free electrical insulation systems (Type I) used in rotating electrical machines fed from voltage converters –Qualification and quality control tests This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication – 10 – IEC 60034-1:2017 IEC 2017 IEC TS 60034-25, Rotating electrical machines – Part 25: AC electrical machines used inpower drive systems – Application guide IEC 60034-29, Rotating electrical machines – Part 29: Equivalent loading and superposition techniques – Indirect testing to determine temperature rise IEC 60034-30-1, Rotating electrical machines – Part 30-1: Efficiency classes of line operatedA.C. motors (IE-code) IEC 60038, IEC standard voltages IEC 60050-411:1996, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 411: Rotating machines IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques – Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60072 (all parts), Dimensions and output series for rotating electrical machines IEC 60085, Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60204-11, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 11: Requirements for HV equipment for voltages above 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c. and not exceeding 36 kV IEC 60335-1:2010, Household and similar electrical ppliances – Safety – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60445, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification – Identification of equipment terminals, conductor terminations and conductors IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 61148, Terminal markings for valve device stacks and assemblies and for power conversion equipment IEC 61293, Marking of electrical equipment with ratings related to electrical supply – Safety requirements CISPR 11, Industrial, scientific and medical equipment – Radiofrequency disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement CISPR 14 (all parts), Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus CISPR 16 (all parts), Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods |
IEC | IEC 60034-1:2017 ed13 | 5/9/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Rotating electrical machines - Part 5 Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machines IP code - Classification | Hydropower | Hydroelectric Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 60034-5:2020 applies to the classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures for rotating electrical machines. It defines the requirements for protective enclosures that are in all other respects suitable for their intended use and which, from the point of view of materials and workmanship, ensure that the properties dealt with in this document are maintained under normal conditions of use. This document does not specify degrees of protection against mechanical damage of the machine, or conditions such as moisture (produced for example by condensation), corrosive dust and vapour, fungus or vermin. This document is also applicable to explosion proof machines, but it does not specify the types of protection for use in a potentially explosive (dust, gas) environment. Those are defined in the IEC 60079 series of standards. This document gives definitions for standard degrees of protection provided by enclosures applicable to rotating electrical machines as regards the: a. protection of persons against contacts with or approach to live parts and against contact with moving parts (other than smooth rotating shafts and the like) inside the enclosure and protection of the machine against ingress of solid foreign objects b. protection of machines against the harmful effects due to ingress of water; c. protection of machines against the harmful effects due to ingress of dust. This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition, published in 2000, and its Amendment 1:2006.The main technical changes with respect to the previous edition are: - the inclusion of an additional second numeral 9 including its test method, - an additional note for clarification in Table 3, - a clarification on the term open drain hole, - a clarification on the ingress of dust in Table 4, - pressure values given now in Pa only, - a clarification in the scope on the applicability of this standard for (Ex) motors, - a new Clause 3 with definitions, |
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document.3 • ACI357R, Guide for the design and construction of fixed offshore concrete structures • AISC 335-89, Specification for structural steel buildings—Allowable stress design and plastic design • ANSI/ICEA S-93-639/NEMA WC 74, 5–46 kV shielded power cable for use in the transmission and distribution of electric energy • ANSI/ICEA S-94-649, Standard for concentric neutral cables rated 5–46 kV • ANSI/ICEA S-97-682, Standard for utility shielded power cables rated 5–46 kV • API RP 2A-WSD, 22nd Edition, Recommended practice for planning, designing and constructing fixed offshore steel platforms—Working stress design4 • API RP 2D, Recommended practice for operation and maintenance of offshore cranes • API RP 2EQ, Seismic design procedures and criteria for offshore structures • API RP 2GEO, Geotechnical and foundation design considerations • API RP 2L, Recommended practice for planning, designing, and constructing heliports for fixed offshore platforms • API RP 2MET, Derivation of metocean design and operating conditions • API RP 2SIM, Structural integrity management of fixed offshore structures • ASCE/AWEARP2011, Recommended practice for compliance of large land-based wind turbine support structures • AWEA Standards Development Procedures, American Wind Energy Association, July 31, 2007. • Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)AC70/7460-1K, Obstruction marking and lighting • FAA AC150/5390-2C, Heliport design • IEC 61400-1, Wind turbines—Part 1: Design requirements • IEC 61400-3, Wind turbines—Part 3: Design requirements for offshore wind turbines • IEC 61400-22, Wind turbines—Part 22: Conformity testing and certification • ISO 19900, Petroleum and natural gas industries—General requirements for offshore structures • ISO 19902, Petroleum and natural gas industries—Fixed steel offshore structures • ISO 19903, Petroleum and natural gas industries—Fixed concrete offshore structures • USCGCOMDTINST M16672.2D, Navigation rules, international-inland • 29 Code of Federal Regulations(CFR) Part 1910, Occupational safety and health standards • 30 CFR Part 585, Renewable energy alternate uses of existing facilities on the Outer Continental Shelf • 33 CFR Part 67, Aids to navigation on artificial islands and fixed structures • 33 CFR Parts 140 to 147, Outer Continental Shelf activities • 33 CFR Part 322, Permits for structures or work in or affecting navigable waters of the United States See Annex A, Section A.2, of this document for a discussion concerning the referenced documents as well as additional documents that may provide information useful in satisfying the provisions of this document. |
IEC | IEC 60034-5:2020 ed5.0 | 4/29/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Rotor blades for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | The objectives of this standard are to: — Provide an internationally acceptable level of safety by defining minimum requirements for rotor blades of wind turbines (in combination with referenced standards, recommended practices, guidelines, etc.). — Serve as design basis for designers, suppliers, manufactures, purchasers and regulators. — Specify requirements for wind turbines subject to DNV GL certification. This DNV GL standard provides principles and technical requirements for rotor blades for wind turbines onshore and offshore. This DNV GL standard can be applied as part of the technical basis for carrying out DNV GL type certification of wind turbines, or DNV GL component certification of rotor blades. Guidance note: This standard covers the technical requirements to be applied for the DNV GL certification schemes. It is also intended for application in connection with IEC 61400-22 related certification schemes. ---e-n-d---of---g-u-i-d-a-n-c-e---n-o-t-e--- This DNV GL standard is intended to be applied in its entirety. Nevertheless, certain parts of it may be omitted if the applied certification scheme allows for such reduction in scope, and provided this is properly documented as a part of the certification process. Guidance note: For example, it may be acceptable to exclude the root attachment bolts from the scope of a component certification. ---e-n-d---of---g-u-i-d-a-n-c-e---n-o-t-e--- All requirements specified in this standard shall be fulfilled. Deviations from these requirements, or the application of alternative means of complying with these requirements, may be acceptable after consultation and agreement with DNV GL, provided that an equivalent level of safety and reliability can be demonstrated. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0376 | 01/12/2015 | Published | Get the report | |
| Safety and Environment Guidelines for Biogas | Bioenergy | Biogas | Safety | ISO | ISO/AWI TR 23585 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Safety gas connection valves for metal hose assemblies used for the connection of domestic appliances using gaseous fuel | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Installation and Infrastructure | These valves are suitable for connection of the fixed gas supply system to domestic appliances inside or outside a dwelling using 2nd or 3rd Family gases and at a pressure of up to and including 0,5 bar. These valves are designed for the use with either movable appliances or for the connection of fixed appliances. |
EN 10222 series EN 10277-3 EN 13501-1:2007 EN 1503-1 EN 1503-3 EN 1503-4 EN 1775:2007 EN 377 EN 437:2003 EN 549 EN 60335-1:2002 EN ISO 9001:2000 EN ISO 9227 ISO 1817:2005 |
CEN | EN 15069:2008 | 9/30/08 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1 General requirements IEC60204-1 2005 modified | Enabling Technologies | Electrical Infrastructure | Cross-cutting | IEC 60204-1:2016 applies to electrical, electronic and programmable electronic equipment and systems to machines not portable by hand while working, including a group of machines working together in a co-ordinated manner. The equipment covered by this part of IEC 60204 commences at the point of connection of the supply to the electrical equipment of the machine. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2005. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - added requirements to address applications involving power drive systems (PDS); - revised electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements; - clarified overcurrent protection requirements; - requirements for determination of the short circuit current rating of the electrical equipment; - revised protective bonding requirements and terminology; - reorganization and revision to Clause 9, including requirements pertaining to safe torque off of PDS, emergency stop, and control circuit protection; - revised symbols for actuators of control devices; - revised technical documentation requirements; - general updating to current special national conditions, normative standards, and bibliographical references. | IEC 60034-1, IEC 60034-5, IEC 60034-11, IEC 60072-1, IEC 60072-2, IEC 60073:2002, IEC 60309-1:1999, IEC 60364-4-41:2005, IEC 60364-4-43:2001, IEC 60364-4-43:2001/Corrigendum:2002, IEC 60364-5-52:2001, IEC 60364-5-53:2001, IEC 60364-5-53:2001/AMD 1:2002, IEC 60364-5-54:2002, IEC 60364-6-61:2001, IEC 60417-DB, IEC 60439-1:1999, IEC 60445:1999, IEC 60445:1999/Corrigendum:2002, IEC 60446:1999, IEC 60446:1999/Corrigendum:2002, IEC 60447:2004, IEC 60529:1989, IEC 60529:1989/AMD 1:1999, IEC 60617-DB, IEC 60621-3:1979, IEC 60664-1:1992, IEC 60947-1:2004, IEC 60947-2:2003, IEC 60947-3:1999, IEC 60947-3:1999/Corrigendum:1999, IEC 60947-5-1:2003, IEC 60947-7-1:2002, IEC 60947-7-1:2002/Corrigendum:2003, IEC 61082-1:1991, IEC 61082-1:1991/Corrigendum:1993, IEC 61082-2:1993, IEC 61082-3:1993, IEC 61082-4:1996, IEC 61140:2001, IEC 61310, IEC 61346, IEC 61557-3:1997, IEC 61558-1:1997, IEC 61558-1:1997/AMD 1:1998, IEC 61558-2-6, IEC 61984:2001, IEC 62023:2000, IEC 62027:2000, IEC 62061:2005, IEC 62061:2005/Corrigendum:2005, IEC 62079:2001, ISO 7000:2004, ISO 12100-1:2003, ISO 12 | IEC | IEC 60204-1:2016 ed6.0 | 10/13/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems - Part 1 General requirements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62109-1:2010 applies to the power conversion equipment (PCE) for use in photovoltaic systems where a uniform technical level with respect to safety is necessary. Defines the minimum requirements for the design and manufacture of PCE for protection against electric shock, energy, fire, mechanical and other hazards. Provides general requirements applicable to all types of PV PCE. |
IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques − Part 1: General definitions and test requirements IEC 60085, Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation IEC 60112, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials IEC 60216-1, Electrical insulating materials – Properties of thermal endurance – Part 1: Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results IEC 60216-2, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 2: Determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials – Choice of test criteria IEC 60216-3, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 3: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristics IEC 60216-4-1, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 4-1: Ageing ovens − Section 1: Single-chamber ovens IEC 60216-5, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance index (RTE) of an insulating material IEC 60216-6, Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties – Part 6: Determination of thermal endurance indices (TI and RTE) of an insulating material using the fixed time frame method IEC 60227-1:2007, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 1: General requirements IEC 60245-1:2003, Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60309 (all parts), Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes IEC 60320 (all parts), Appliances couplers for household and similar general purposes IEC 60364-1:2005, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 1: Fundamental principles, assessment of general characteristics, definitions IEC 60364-5-54, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements, protective conductors and protective bonding conductors IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60664-1:2007, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 60664 (all parts), Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems IEC 60664-3:2003, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems − Part 3: Use of coating, potting or moulding for protection against pollution IEC 60664-4:2005, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 4: Consideration of high-frequency voltage stress IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods − Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products IEC 60695-2-20, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-20: Glowing/hot wire based test methods − Hotwire coil ignitability − Apparatus, test method and guidance IEC 60695-11-5, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-5: Test flames – Needle-flame test method – Apparatus, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance IEC 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods IEC 60695-11-20, Fire hazard testing – Part 11- 20: Test flames – 500 W flame test methods IEC 60730-1:2010, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60755, General requirements for residual current operated protective devices IEC 60950-1:2005, Information technology equipment − Safety − Part 1: General requirements IEC 60990:1999, Methods of measurement of touch current and protective conductor current This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication – 14 – 62109-1 © IEC:2010(E) IEC 61032, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification IEC 61180-1, High-voltage test techniques for low voltage equipment – Part 1: Definitions, test and procedure requirements IEC 62020, Electrical accessories – Residual current monitors for household and similar uses (RCMs) ISO 178, Plastics – Determination of flexural properties ISO 179 (all parts), Plastics – Determination of Charpy impact properties ISO 180, Plastics – Determination of Izod impact strength ISO 261, ISO general purpose metric screw threads – General plan ISO 262, ISO general purpose metric screw threads – Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts ISO 527 (all parts), Plastics – Determination of tensile properties ISO 3746, Acoustics − Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure − Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 4892-1, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 1: General guidance ISO 4892-2, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps ISO 4892-4, Plastics – Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources – Part 4: Open-flame carbon-arc lamps ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment – Index and synopsis ISO 8256, Plastics – Determination of tensile-impact strength ISO 9614-1, Acoustics − Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity − Part 1: Measurement at discrete points ISO 9614-2, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity – Part 2: Measurement by scanning ISO 9614-3, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity – Part 3: Precision method for measurement by scanning ANSI/ASTM E84, Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials ANSI UL 746B, Polymeric Materials – Long Term Property Evaluations ANSI UL 746C, Polymeric Materials – Use in Electrical Equipment Evaluations ASTM E162, Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source |
IEC | IEC 62109-1:2010 ed1.0 | 4/28/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems - Part 2 Particular requirements for inverters | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 62109-2:2011 covers the particular safety requirements relevant to d.c. to a.c. inverter products as well as products that have or perform inverter functions in addition to other functions, where the inverter is intended for use in photovoltaic power systems. Inverters covered by this standard may be grid-interactive, stand-alone, or multiple mode inverters, may be supplied by single or multiple photovoltaic modules grouped in various array configurations, and may be intended for use in conjunction with batteries or other forms of energy storage. This standard must be used jointly with IEC 62109-1. |
IEC 62109-1:2010, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements |
IEC | IEC 62109-2:2011 ed1.0 | 6/23/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems - Part 3 Particular requirements for electronic devices in combination with photovoltaic elements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Safety | IEC 62109-3:2020 covers the particular safety requirements for electronic elements that are mechanically and/or electrically incorporated with photovoltaic (PV) modules or systems.Mechanically and/or electrically incorporated means that the whole combination of electronic device with the photovoltaic element is sold as one product. Nevertheless, tests provided in this document may also be used to evaluate compatibility of PV modules and electronic devices that are sold separately and are intended to be installed close to each other.The purpose of the requirements of this document is to provide additional safety-related testing requirements for the following types of integrated electronics, collectively referred to as module integrated equipment (MIE):a) Type A MIE where the PV element can be evaluated as a PV module according to IEC 61730-1 and IEC 61730‑2 independently from the electronic element;b) Type B MIE where the PV element cannot be evaluated as a PV module according to IEC 61730-1 and IEC 61730-2 independently from the electronic element.The contents of the corrigendum of November 2020 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 61215-2:2016, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1:2016, Photovoltaic module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC 61853-2:2016, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 2: Spectral responsivity, incidence angle and module operating temperature measurements IEC 62109-1:2010, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 1: General requirements IEC 62109-2:2011, Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems – Part 2: Particular requirements for inverters IEC 62790:2014, Junction boxes for photovoltaic modules – Safety requirements and tests |
IEC | IEC 62109-3:2020 ed1.0 | 7/8/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety of pressure swing adsorption systems for hydrogen separation and purification | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | ISO/TS 19883:2017 identifies safety measures and applicable design features that are used in the design, commissioning, and operation of pressure swing adsorption systems for hydrogen separation and purification. It applies to hydrogen pressure swing adsorption systems that process all kinds of impure hydrogen streams as feed, including both stationary and skid-mounted pressure swing adsorption systems for hydrogen separation and purification in commercial or industrial use. This document also applies to small-scale PSA hydrogen system installed within containers, where allowed by local regulations. |
ISO 4126-1, Safety devices for protection against excessive pressure — Part 1: Safety valves ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-2, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 2: Non-metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders - Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting metallic materials resistant to hydrogen embrittlement IEC 60079-0, Explosive atmospheres — Part 0: Equipment — General requirements IEC 60079-10-1, Explosive atmospheres — Part 10-1: Classification of areas — Explosive gas atmospheres IEC 60079-14, Explosive atmospheres — Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60364-4, Low-voltage electrical installations — Part 4: Protection for safety NFPA 56, Standard for Fire and Explosion Prevention during Cleaning and Purging of Flammable Gas Piping Systems |
ISO | ISO/TS 19883:2017 | 01/03/2017 | Published | Get the report |
| Safety Standard for Thermal Energy Storage Systems Molten Salt | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Safety | ASME | TES-1 - 2020 | Published | Get the report | |||
| Simulators used for testing of photovoltaic power conversion equipment - Recommendations - Part 1 AC power simulators | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Cross-cutting | IEC TS 63106-1:2020 provide recommendations for Low Voltage (LV) AC power simulators used for testing utility interactive photovoltaic power conversion equipment (PCE). This document establish terminology, and create a framework for, and provide guidance regarding the electrical performance of AC power simulators used to test utility interactive photovoltaic (PV) power conversion equipment (PCE) for compliance with grid interconnection standards.It serves as a generalized guideline for the development of AC power simulators used within a test and evaluation system for PV PCEs. | IEC 61000-4-7:2002, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and :instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-7:2002/AMD1:2008 IEC TS 61836:2016, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62910:2020, Utility-interconnected photovoltaic inverters – Test procedure for under voltage ride-through measurements IEC TS 63106-2, Simulators used for testing of photovoltaic power conversion equipment – recommendations – Part 2: DC power simulators IEC TS 63217:–1, Utility-interconnected photovoltaic (PV) inverters – Test procedure of highvoltage ride-through measurements | IEC | IEC TS 63106-1:2020 ed1.0 | 11/19/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Smart Grid Standardization Roadmap | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TR 63097:2017(E) provides standards users with guidelines to select a most appropriate set of standards and specifications. These standards and specifications are either existing or planned, and are provided by IEC or other bodies also fulfilling use cases. It also aims at creating a common set of guiding principles that can be referenced by end-users and integrators who are responsible for the specification, design, and implementation of Smart Energy Systems. As a living document, this roadmap will be subject to future changes, modifications and additions, and will be incorporated into future editions. At the current stage, the focus remains the “Smart Grids”. This means that the full Smart Energy scope has not been addressed yet (i.e. the consideration necessary to include the interactions with other energies such as gas, and heat) and will be considered in a future edition of this document | There are no normative references in this document | IEC | IEC TR 63097:2017 ed1.0 | 11/14/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Smart grid user interface - Part 1 Interface overview and country perspectives | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC TR 62939-1:2014(E) presents an international consensus perspective on the vision for a Smart Grid User Interface (SGUI) including: - SGUI requirements distilled from use cases for communications across the customer interface (the SGUI); - an analysis of existing IEC and other international standards that relate to the SGUI; - and an identification of standards gaps that need to be filled and might become potential work items in IEC. The committee's scope is, "Standardization in the field of information exchange for demand response and in connecting demand side equipment and/or systems into the Smart Grid". This report presents the information exchange and interface requirements leading to standards to support effective integration of consumer systems and devices into the Smart Grid. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 62939-1:2014 ed1.0 | 11/17/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Smart grid user interface - Part 2 Architecture and requirements | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Design and Technology | IEC TS 62939-2:2018(E), which is a Technical Specification, provides an architecture to define interfaces for the information exchange between smart equipment/systems from the demand side and the power grid. It facilitates the interoperability between the IEC common information model (CIM) and customer facility standards for smart grid applications. This document presents one possible architecture to connect non-CIM/IEC 61850-based demand-side standards to the CIM, to support demand response type applications. It presents an immediately available architecture approach for home and building grid users for demand response applications to cope with the fragmented market and lack of harmonized standard solutions. It proposes that a three-layer application be implemented but this does not preclude the ongoing long-term efforts of IEC ideally to promote from a semantic perspective only two-layer implementations. | There are no normative references in this document | IEC | IEC TS 62939-2:2018 ed1.0 | 11/19/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar collectors - General requirements | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | This document is applicable to all types of fluid heating solar collectors. This document specifies performance requirements for fluid heating solar collectors with respect to durability, reliability, safety and thermal performance. This document deals with the solar collector and not with assemblies. This document is not applicable to those devices in which a thermal storage unit is an integral part to such an extent that the collection process cannot be separated from the storage process for making the collector thermal performance measurements. | CEN | FprEN 12975 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solar energy Collector components and materials Part 1 Evacuated tubes Durability and performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 22975-1:2016 specifies definitions and test methods for materials, durability and performance of evacuated tubes.ISO 22975-1:2016 is applicable to all types of evacuated tubes. |
ISO 9488, Solar energy — Vocabulary ISO 9845-1, Solar energy — Reference solar spectral irradiance at the ground at different receiving conditions — Part 1: Direct normal and hemispherical solar irradiance for air mass 1,5 |
ISO | ISO 22975-1:2016 | 01/10/2016 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy Collector components and materials Part 2 Heat-pipes for solar thermal application Durability and performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 22975-2:2016 specifies definitions and test methods for durability and performance of heat-pipes for solar thermal application.ISO 22975-2:2016 is applicable to heat-pipes for use with evacuated tubes, including glass-metal sealed evacuated tubes and double-glass evacuated tubes, as well as with flat plate collectors.ISO 22975-2:2016 provides test methods for determining durability of the heat-pipe, including high temperature resistance and freeze resistance.ISO 22975-2:2016 also provides test methods for measuring performance of the heat-pipe, including starting temperature, temperature uniformity and heat transfer power of the heat-pipe.ISO 22975-2:2016 is only applicable to gravity heat-pipes. |
ISO 9488, Solar energy — Vocabulary ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
ISO | ISO 22975-2:2016 | 01/10/2016 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy - Collector components and materials - Part 2 Heat-pipes for solar thermal application - Durability and performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | ISO 22975-2:2016 specifies definitions and test methods for durability and performance of heat-pipes for solar thermal application. ISO 22975-2:2016 is applicable to heat-pipes for use with evacuated tubes, including glass-metal sealed evacuated tubes and double-glass evacuated tubes, as well as with flat plate collectors. ISO 22975-2:2016 provides test methods for determining durability of the heat-pipe, including high temperature resistance and freeze resistance. ISO 22975-2:2016 also provides test methods for measuring performance of the heat-pipe, including starting temperature, temperature uniformity and heat transfer power of the heat-pipe. ISO 22975-2:2016 is only applicable to gravity heat-pipes. |
ISO 9488 ISO 9845-1 |
CEN | EN ISO 22975-2:2016 | 10/26/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy Collector components and materials Part 3 Absorber surface durability | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO 22975-3:2014 is applicable to the determination of the long term behaviour and service life of selective solar absorbers for use in vented flat plate solar collectors working under conditions corresponding to that in a typical solar domestic hot water system or combisystem.ISO 22975-3:2014 specifies a failure criterion of a solar absorber based on changes in optical performance of the absorber. The optical properties of interest are solar absorptance and thermal emittance.ISO 22975-3:2014 specifies durability testing procedures focused on resistance to high temperatures and condensation of water on the absorber surface as well as high humidity in the presence of sulfur dioxide. |
ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes — Pull-off test for adhesion ISO 8407, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Removal of corrosion products from corrosion test specimens ISO 9050, Glass in building — Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors ISO 10062, Corrosion tests in artificial atmosphere at very low concentrations of polluting gas(es) |
ISO | ISO 22975-3:2014 | 01/07/2014 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy - Collector components and materials - Part 3 Absorber surface durability | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | ISO 22975-3:2014 is applicable to the determination of the long term behaviour and service life of selective solar absorbers for use in vented flat plate solar collectors working under conditions corresponding to that in a typical solar domestic hot water system or combisystem. ISO 22975-3:2014 specifies a failure criterion of a solar absorber based on changes in optical performance of the absorber. The optical properties of interest are solar absorptance and thermal emittance. ISO 22975-3:2014 specifies durability testing procedures focused on resistance to high temperatures and condensation of water on the absorber surface as well as high humidity in the presence of sulfur dioxide. |
ISO 10062 ISO 4624 ISO 8407 ISO 9050 |
CEN | EN ISO 22975-3:2014 | 7/2/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy Collector components and materials Part 4 Part 4 Glazing material durability and performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | ISO | ISO/AWI 22975-4 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solar energy Collector components and materials Part 5 Insulation material durability and performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This document specifies the requirements on insulation materials for solar collectors and test methods for durability and performance of insulation materials used in solar collectors.This document is applicable to all types of insulation material used in solar collectors, such as rigid polyurethane foam (PU), phenolic foam (PF), mineral wool (MW) and mineral fibre. |
ISO 291, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 844, Rigid cellular plastics — Determination of compression properties ISO 845, Cellular plastics and rubbers — Determination of apparent density ISO 1182:2010, Reaction to fire tests for products — Non-combustibility test ISO 1663, Rigid cellular plastics — Determination of water vapour transmission properties ISO 2796, Cellular plastics, rigid — Test for dimensional stability ISO 2896, Rigid cellular plastics — Determination of water absorption ISO 4590, Rigid cellular plastics — Determination of the volume percentage of open cells and of closed cells ISO 8301, Thermal insulation — Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties — Heat flow meter apparatus ISO 9050, Glass in building — Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related glazing factors ISO 11561:1999, Ageing of thermal insulation materials — Determination of the long-term change in thermal resistance of closed-cell plastics (accelerated laboratory test methods) ISO 11925-2, Reaction to fire tests — Ignitability of products subjected to direct impingement of flame — Part 2: Single-flame source test ISO 12570, Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products — Determination of moisture content by drying at elevated temperature ISO 12571, Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products — Determination of hygroscopic sorption properties ISO 29469, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of compression behaviour |
ISO | ISO 22975-5:2019 | 01/05/2019 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy - Collector fields - Check of performance | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This document specifies a procedure to check a guaranteed performance of large collector fields. The collectors in the field can be glazed flat plate collectors or evacuated tube collectors. The performance guaranteed and checked is the thermal power output of the collector field – the document specifies how to compare a measured output with a calculated one. The document applies for all sizes of collector fields. | CEN | prEN ISO 24194 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solar energy Methods of testing preformed rubber seals and sealing compounds used in collectors | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis |
ISO 37:1994, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties. ISO 48:1994, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD). ISO 188: —1), Rubber, vulcanized — Accelerated ageing and heat-resistance tests. ISO 471:1995, Rubber — Temperatures, humidities, and times for conditioning and testing. ISO 812:1991, Rubber, vulcanized — Determination of low-temperature brittleness. ISO 815:1991, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of compression set at ambient, elevated or low temperatures. ISO 877:1994, Plastics—Methods of exposure to direct weathering, to weathering using glass-filtered daylight, and to intensified weathering by daylight using Fresnel 1 mirrors. ISO 1431-1:1989, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Resistance to ozone cracking — Part 1: Static strain test. ISO 3302-1:1996, Rubber — Tolerances for products — Part 1: Dimensional tolerances. ISO 4632-1:1982, Rubber, vulcanized — Classification system — Part 1: Description of the classification system. ISO 4661-1:1993, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Preparation of samples and test pieces — Part 1: Physical tests. ISO 4661-2:1987, Rubber, vulcanized — Preparation of samples and test pieces — Part 2: Chemical tests. ISO 4892-2:1994, Plastics — Method of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 2: Xenon-arc sources. ISO 7619:1997, Rubber — Determination of indentation hardness by means of pocket hardness meters. |
ISO | ISO 9553:1997 | 01/11/1997 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solar energy Solar thermal collectors Test methods | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 9806:2017 specifies test methods for assessing the durability, reliability, safety and thermal performance of fluid heating solar collectors. The test methods are applicable for laboratory testing and for in situ testing.ISO 9806:2017 is applicable to all types of fluid heating solar collectors, air heating solar collectors, hybrid solar collectors co-generating heat and electric power, as well as to solar collectors using external power sources for normal operation and/or safety purposes. It does not cover electrical safety aspects or other specific properties directly related to electric power generation.ISO 9806:2017 is not applicable to those devices in which a thermal storage unit is an integral part to such an extent that the collection process cannot be separated from the storage process for making the collector thermal performance measurements. |
ISO 9060, Solar energy — Specification and classification of instruments for measuring hemispherical solar and direct solar radiation ISO 9488, Solar energy — Vocabulary |
ISO | ISO 9806:2017 ed2.0 | 01/09/2017 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy - Solar thermal collectors - Test methods | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 9806:2017 specifies test methods for assessing the durability, reliability, safety and thermal performance of fluid heating solar collectors. The test methods are applicable for laboratory testing and for in situ testing. ISO 9806:2017 is applicable to all types of fluid heating solar collectors, air heating solar collectors, hybrid solar collectors co-generating heat and electric power, as well as to solar collectors using external power sources for normal operation and/or safety purposes. It does not cover electrical safety aspects or other specific properties directly related to electric power generation. ISO 9806:2017 is not applicable to those devices in which a thermal storage unit is an integral part to such an extent that the collection process cannot be separated from the storage process for making the collector thermal performance measurements. |
ISO 9060 ISO 9488 |
CEN | EN ISO 9806:2017 | 11/15/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar energy Vocabulary | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Terminology | ISO | ISO/FDIS 9488 ed2.0 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solar energy - Vocabulary | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Terminology | CEN | prEN ISO 9488 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solar energy Water heating systems Guide to material selection with regard to internal corrosion | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | This Technical Report provides a discussion of the parameters that have a bearing on the internal corrosion of solar water heating systems. The following topics are not dealt with: problems of compatibility between polymeric materials (plastics and rubber) and fluids; corrosion risks concerning the enclosure and the external surface of the absorber; safety and health questions. | ISO | ISO/TR 10217:1989 | 01/09/1989 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solar photovoltaic energy systems - Terms definitions and symbols | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Terminology | IEC TS 61836:2016(E) deals with the terms, definitions and symbols from national and international solar photovoltaic standards and relevant documents used within the field of solar photovoltaic (PV) energy systems. It includes the terms, definitions and symbols compiled from the published IEC technical committee 82 standards. The main technical change with regard to the previous edition consists of adding / revising terms and definitions which have been discussed and agreed on during recent meetings of the TC 82 terminology working group. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 61836:2016 ed3.0 | 12/13/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 1-1 Terminology | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Terminology | IEC TS 62862-1-1:2018(E) contains the main terms and definitions used by the solar thermal electric (STE) industry and intends to be a reference for users of industry documents. Since the components and configurations of STE plants depend on the concentrating solar thermal technology used (i.e., central receiver, parabolic-trough collector, parabolic-dish or linear Fresnel concentrator), some terms are not applicable to all types of STE plants and notes have been introduced in their definitions for clarification. | ISO 9488:1999, Solar energy – Vocabulary | IEC | IEC TS 62862-1-1:2018 ed1.0 | 2/20/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 1-2 General - Creation of annual solar radiation data set for solar thermal electric STE plant simulation | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62862-1-2:2017(E) defines the procedures for the creation of annual solar radiation data sets (ASR) for solar thermal electricity (STE) plant simulation. This document defines procedures needed for the ASR construction as well as its components and parameters. The scope of application of this document refers to the needs associated with solar thermal power plant projects and mainly related to the simulation of an annual period with a solar radiation sum close to a normal annual value (from among an estimation of all possible annual values). | ISO 9488:1999, Solar energy – Vocabulary | IEC | IEC TS 62862-1-2:2017 ed1.0 | 11/29/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 1-3 General - Data format for meteorological data sets | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62862-1-3:2017(E) defines a data format for meteorological data sets. The goal of this document is to reduce efforts for data exchange and to avoid errors caused by misunderstandings due to the application of various different and at times unclear formats. |
ISO 8601, Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times ANSI INCITS 4-1986 (R2007), American National Standard for Information Systems – Coded Character Sets – 7-Bit American National Standard Code for Information Interchange (7-Bit ASCII) |
IEC | IEC TS 62862-1-3:2017 ed1.0 | 11/29/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 2-1 Thermal energy storage systems - Characterization of active sensible systems for direct and indirect configurations | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62862-2-1:2021 defines the requirements and the test methods for the characterization of thermal energy storage (TES) systems. This document contains the information necessary for determining the performance and functional characteristics of active direct and indirect thermal energy storage systems based on sensible heat in solar thermal power plants using parabolic-trough collector, Fresnel collector or tower central receiver technology with liquid storage media.This document includes characterization procedures for testing energy storage system charge and discharge, as well as reporting the results. Test performance requirements are given and the instrumentation necessary for them, as well as data acquisition and processing methods and methods for calculating the results and their uncertainties. |
IEC TS 62862-1-1:2018, Solar thermal electric plants – Part 1-1: Terminology IEC 60584-1:2013, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances IEC 60751:2008, Industrial platinum resistance thermometers and platinum temperature sensors ISO 5725-3, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results – Part 3: Intermediate measures of the precision of a standard measurement method ISO 5725-6, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results – Part 6: Use in practice of accuracy values |
IEC | IEC TS 62862-2-1:2021 ed1.0 | 2/4/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 3-2 Systems and components - General requirements and test methods for large-size parabolic-trough collectors | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62862-3-2:2018 specifies the requirements and the test methods for the characterization of a large-size parabolic-trough collector. This document covers the determination of optical and thermal performance of parabolic-trough collectors, and the tracking accuracy of the collector one-axis tracking system. This test method is for outdoor testing only. This document applies to parabolic-trough collectors equipped with the manufacturer-supplied sun tracking mechanism. | IEC TS 62862-1-1, Solar thermal electric plants – Terminology ISO 9488:1999, Solar energy – Vocabulary ISO 9806:2017, Solar energy – Solar thermal collectors – Test methods | IEC | IEC 62862-3-2:2018 ed1.0 | 7/10/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar thermal electric plants - Part 3-3 Systems and components - General requirements and test methods for solar receivers | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62862-3-3:2020 specifies the technical requirements, tests, durability and technical performance parameters of solar thermal receivers for absorbing concentrated solar radiation and transferring the heat to a fluid used in concentrated solar thermal power plants with linear-focus solar collectors. The receivers addressed consist of an absorber tube and an insulating glass envelope tube.This document includes the definitions of technical properties and characterization of geometry and performance parameters as well as the test methods for optical characterization, heat loss, and durability. For the sake of clarity, it is stated here that the thermal loss tests described in this document do not deliver the thermal loss of the receiver tubes when they are installed in commercial solar fields. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 62862-3-3:2020 ed1.0 | 2/26/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solar water heaters Elastomeric materials for absorbers connecting pipes and fittings Method of assessment | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology |
ISO 34-1:—1), Rubber, vulcanized — Determination of tear strength — Part 1: Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces. ISO 37:1977, Rubber, vulcanized — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties. ISO 48:1979, Vulcanized rubbers — Determination of hardness (Hardness between 30 and 85 IRHD). ISO 188:1982, Rubber, vulcanized — Accelerated ageing or heat-resistance tests. ISO 471:1983, Rubber — Standard temperatures, humidities and times for the conditioning and testing of test pieces. ISO 1402:1984, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Hydrostatic testing. ISO 1431-1:1989, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Resistance to ozone cracking — Part 1: Static strain test. ISO 1653:1975, Vulcanized rubbers — Determination of compression set under constant deflection at low temperatures. ISO 1817:1985, Rubber, vulcanized — Determination of the effect of liquids. ISO 4661-1:1986, Rubber, vulcanized — Preparation of samples and test pieces — Part 1: Physical tests. ISO 7326:1984, Rubber and plastics hoses — Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions. |
ISO | ISO 9808:1990 | 01/09/1990 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels - A guide for a quality assurance system | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This guide has been developed to provide information about the solid biofuel Quality Assurance and presents a methodology that helps operators in the solid biofuels industry design an appropriate Quality Assurance system according to their demands. It acts as a supporting document for the application of the CEN/TS 15234 developed by CEN/TC 335. This guide is applicable for all operators dealing with solid biofuels within the scope of CEN/TC 335 from the following sources (CEN/TS 14961): - products from agriculture and forestry; - vegetable waste from agriculture and forestry; - vegetable waste from food processing industry; - wood waste, with the exception of wood waste which may contain halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals as a result of treatment with wood preservatives or coating, and which includes in particular such wood waste originated from construction and demolition waste; - fibrous vegetable waste from virgin pulp production and from production of paper from pulp, if it is co-incinerated at the place of production and heat generated is recovered; - cork waste. |
CEN/TS 14588:2003 CEN/TS 14961:2005 CEN/TS 15234:2006 |
CEN | CEN/TR 15569:2009 | 7/29/09 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Conversion of analytical results from one basis to another ISO 169932016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO 16993:2016 gives formulae which allow analytical data relating to solid biofuels to be expressed on the different bases in common use. Consideration is given to corrections that can be applied to certain determined values for solid biofuels prior to their calculation to other bases. In Annex A, tools for integrity checks of analytical results are given. In Annex B, conversion factors for calculation into other units are given. Annex C is a guideline for the use of validation parameters as can be found in ISO/TC 238 analytical standards. |
ISO 16948:2015 ISO 16994 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18134-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 16993:2016 | 7/27/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of ash content ISO 181222015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18122:2015 specifies a method for the determination of ash content of all solid biofuels. |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 18122:2015 | 11/4/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of ash content ISODIS 181222021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prEN ISO 18122 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of ash melting behaviour ISO 214042020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies a method for the determination of the characteristic temperatures for the ash melting behaviour of solid biofuels. | ISO 16559 | CEN | EN ISO 21404:2020 | 2/12/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of bulk density ISO 178282015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17828:2015 defines a method of determining bulk density of solid biofuels by the use of a standard measuring container. This method is applicable to all pourable solid biofuels with a nominal top size of maximum 100 mm. Bulk density is not an absolute value; therefore, conditions for its determination have to be standardized in order to gain comparative measuring results. NOTE Bulk density of solid biofuels is subject to variation due to several factors such as vibration, shock, pressure, biodegradation, drying, and wetting. Measured bulk density can therefore deviate from actual conditions during transportation, storage, or transhipment. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 |
CEN | EN ISO 17828:2015 | 12/23/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of calorific value ISO 181252017 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18125:2017 specifies a method for the determination of the gross calorific value of a solid biofuel at constant volume and at the reference temperature 25 °C in a bomb calorimeter calibrated by combustion of certified benzoic acid. The result obtained is the gross calorific value of the analysis sample at constant volume with all the water of the combustion products as liquid water. In practice, biofuels are burned at constant (atmospheric) pressure and the water is either not condensed (removed as vapour with the flue gases) or condensed. Under both conditions, the operative heat of combustion to be used is the net calorific value of the fuel at constant pressure. The net calorific value at constant volume may also be used; formulae are given for calculating both values. General principles and procedures for the calibrations and the biofuel experiments are presented in the main text, whereas those pertaining to the use of a particular type of calorimetric instrument are described in Annexes A to C. Annex D contains checklists for performing calibration and fuel experiments using specified types of calorimeters. Annex E gives examples to illustrate some of the calculations. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 1770 ISO 1771 ISO 18134-3 ISO 18135 ISO 651 ISO 652 |
CEN | EN ISO 18125:2017 | 5/17/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of content of heavy extraneous materials larger than 315 mm ISO 197432017 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 19743:2017 specifies a method for the determination of content of heavy extraneous materials larger than 3,15 mm by the use of sink-and-float separation combined with elutriation. This document is applicable to woody biomass in accordance with ISO 17225‑1:2014, Table 1. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 19743:2017 | 5/17/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels Determination of fines content in pellets | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This International Standard specifies a method for determining the amount of material passing through a sieve with 3,15 mm diameter round holes. It is intended for use in all applications (e.g. laboratories, production sites, field locations) where the measurement of fines is required. | CEN | prEN ISO 5370 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of fines content in quantities of pellets ISO 188462016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18846:2016 specifies a method for determining the amount of material passing through a sieve with 3,15 mm diameter round hole. |
EN 14778 ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18135 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 18846:2016 | 9/7/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of grindability - Hardgrove type method for thermally treated biomass fuels ISOTS 215962021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document describes a method for determination of grindability of graded thermally treated and densified biomass fuels such as classified in ISO/TS 17225-8, for the purposes of preparing fuels with a defined particle size distribution for effective combustion in pulverized fuel boilers. The grindability characteristics determined by the test method provide guidance as to the pulverizing mill performance when utilizing such fuels. Apart from pelletized materials as described in ISO/TS 17225-8, the method can also be applied to non-compressed or non-densified thermally treated biomass as specified in ISO 17225-1 Table 14 and Table 15. The results created with this method are not relevant for large wood chips, since limitations apply for large pulverizing coal mills, which are typically not used for grinding materials such as chips. | CEN | CEN ISO/TS 21596:2021 | 11/3/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid Biofuels - Determination of length and diameter of pellets | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prEN ISO 17829 rev | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of length and diameter of pellets ISO 178292015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17829:2015 specifies the methods for the determination of diameter and length of pellets. Concerning the pellet length methods for both determination of the proportion of oversized pellets and for determination of the average length are included. |
EN 14778:2011 EN 14780:2011 ISO 16559 ISO 17225-1 ISO 17225-2 ISO 17225-6 ISO 18846 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 17829:2015 | 11/11/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of major elements - Al Ca Fe Mg P K Si Na and Ti ISO 169672015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16967:2015 describes methods for the determination of major elements of solid biofuels respectively of their ashes, which are Al, Ca, Fe, Mg, P, K, Si, Na, Ti. The determination of other elements such as barium (Ba) and manganese (Mn) is also possible with the methods described in ISO 16967:2015. ISO 16967:2015 includes two parts: Part A describes the direct determination on the fuel, this method is also applicable for sulfur and minor elements, Part B gives a method of determination on a prepared 550 °C ash. |
EN 14780 ISO 11885 ISO 16559 ISO 16993 ISO 17294-2 ISO 18122 ISO 18134-3 ISO 7980 ISO 9964-1 ISO 9964-2 ISO 9964-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 16967:2015 | 4/22/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes - Part 1 Pellets ISO 17831-12015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17831-1:2015 defines a determination method for testing the mechanical durability of pellets. The mechanical durability is a measure of the resistance of compressed fuels towards shocks and/or abrasion as a consequence of handling and transportation. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 |
CEN | EN ISO 17831-1:2015 | 12/23/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes - Part 2 Briquettes ISO 17831-22015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17831-2:2015 defines a method for determining the mechanical durability of briquettes. The mechanical durability is a measure of the resistance of compressed fuels towards shocks and/or abrasion as a consequence of handling and transportation. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 3310-1 |
CEN | EN ISO 17831-2:2015 | 12/23/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of minor elements ISO 169682015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16968:2015 is intended for the determination of the minor elements Arsenic, Cadmium, Cobalt, Chromium, Copper, Mercury, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Lead, Antimony, Vanadium, and Zinc in all solid biofuels. Further, it describes methods for sample decomposition and suggests suitable instrumental methods for the determination of the elements of interest in the digests. The determination of other elements such as Selenium, Tin, and Thallium is also possible with the method described in this International Standard. |
EN 12338 EN 14774-3 EN 14780 EN ISO 16993 ISO 11885 ISO 16559 ISO 17294-2 ISO 17378-2:2014 |
CEN | EN ISO 16968:2015 | 5/27/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 1 Total moisture - Reference method ISO 18134-12015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18134-1:2015 describes the method of determining the total moisture content of a test sample of solid biofuels by drying in an oven and may be used when high precision of the determination of moisture content is necessary. The method described in this International Standard is applicable to all solid biofuels. The moisture content of solid biofuels (as received) is always reported based on the total mass of the test sample (wet basis). NOTE The term moisture content, when used with biomass materials, can be misleading since untreated biomass frequently contains varying amounts of volatile compounds (extractives) which might evaporate when determining moisture content by oven drying (see References [2] and [3]). |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 16559 |
CEN | EN ISO 18134-1:2015 | 9/16/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 1 Total moisture - Reference method ISODIS 18134-12021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prEN ISO 18134-1 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 2 Total moisture - Simplified method ISO 18134-22017 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18134-2:2017 describes the method of determining the total moisture content of a test sample of solid biofuels by drying in an oven and is used when the highest precision is not needed, e.g. for routine production control on site. The method described in ISO 18134 (all parts) is applicable to all solid biofuels. The moisture content of solid biofuels (as received) is always reported based on the total mass of the test sample (wet basis). |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18135 |
CEN | EN ISO 18134-2:2017 | 2/8/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 3 Moisture in general analysis sample | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prEN ISO 18134-3 rev | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 3 Moisture in general analysis sample ISO 18134-32015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18134-3:2015 describes the method of determining the moisture in the analysis test sample by drying in an oven. It is intended to be used for general analysis samples in accordance with EN 14780. The method described in this part of ISO 18134-3:2015 is applicable to all solid biofuels. The moisture content of solid biofuels (as received) is always reported based on the total mass of the test sample (wet basis). Since biofuels in small particle size are very hygroscopic, their moisture content will change with humidity in the atmosphere and therefore, the moisture of the test portion is determined simultaneously with determination of for example calorific value, carbon content, and nitrogen content. NOTE The term moisture content when used with biomass materials can be misleading since untreated biomass frequently contains varying amounts of volatile compounds (extractives) which can evaporate when determining the moisture content by oven drying (see References [1] and [2]). |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 11722 ISO 16559 |
CEN | EN ISO 18134-3:2015 | 9/30/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of off-gassing and oxygen depletion characteristics - Part 1 Laboratory method for the determination of off-gassing and oxygen depletion using closed containers ISOTS 20048-12020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document defines a method for determination of off-gassing (permanent gases) and oxygen depletion from woody as well as non-woody biomass, including densified materials such as pellets and briquettes, as well as non-densified materials such as chips. The method is also applicable for thermally treated materials, including torrefied and carbonized materials. The emission and depletion factor and emission and depletion rate for various gas species emitted from sample within a closed test container is determined by means of gas chromatography. The emission and depletion factor and emission and depletion rate provide guidance for ventilation requirements to keep gas concentrations below Permissible Exposure Levels (PEL) in spaces where workers can be exposed to the enclosed atmosphere. | CEN | FprCEN ISO/TS 20048-1 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of particle density of pellets and briquettes ISO 188472016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18847:2016 specifies the method for determining the particle density of compressed fuels such as pellets or briquettes. Particle density is not an absolute value and conditions for its determination have to be standardized to enable comparative determinations to be made. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 |
CEN | EN ISO 18847:2016 | 9/28/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution - Part 3 Rotary screen method | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Report specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the rotary screen method. The method described is meant for particulate biofuels only, namely materials that either have been reduced in size, such as most wood fuels, or are physically in a particulate form e.g. olive stones, nutshells, grain, etc. This document applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and over, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel, olive stones, etc. |
EN 14774-1 EN 14774-2 EN 14778 EN 14780 EN 15149-2 EN ISO 16559 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | CEN/TR 15149-3:2014 | 11/26/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels - Part 1 Oscillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 315 mm and above ISO 17827-12016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17827-1:2016 specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the horizontally oscillating screen method. It applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and above, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel, olive stones, etc. The method is intended to characterize material up to a particle size class of P63. For larger P-classes, the characterization is mainly done by hand sorting. |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 17225-1 ISO 17827-2 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 17827-1:2016 | 4/6/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels - Part 2 Vibrating screen method using sieves with aperture of 315 mm and below ISO 17827-22016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17827-2:2016 specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the vibrating screen method. The method described is meant for particulate biofuels only, namely, materials that either have been reduced in size, such as most wood fuels, or are physically in a particulate form. This part of ISO 17827 applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and below (e.g. sawdust). |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 17225-1 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 3310-1 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 17827-2:2016 | 5/25/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of self-heating of pelletized biofuels - Part 1 Isothermal calorimetry ISO 20049-12020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document: a) specifies a general test procedure for quantification of the spontaneous heat generation from solid biofuel pellets using isothermal calorimetry; b) specifies a screening test procedure for wood pellets using an instrument temperature of 60 °C; c) establishes procedures for sampling and sample handling of solid biofuel pellets prior to the analysis of spontaneous heat generation; and d) gives guidance on the applicability and use of isothermal calorimetry for calculation of the net reaction rate of the heat producing reactions of solid biofuel pellets. The test procedure given in this document quantifies the thermal power (heat flow) of the sample during the test, it does not identify the source of self-heating in the test portion analysed. Data on spontaneous heat generation determined using this document is only associated with the specific quality and age of the sample material. The results are product specific. This document is applicable to solid biofuel pellets only. The information derived using this document is for use in quality control and in hazard and risk assessments related to the procedures given in ISO 20024:2020. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18135 ISO 18846 |
CEN | EN ISO 20049-1:2020 | 5/20/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of self-heating of pelletized biofuels - Part 2 Basket heating tests ISOTS 20049-22020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document provides information on basket heating tests for characterisation of self-heating properties of solid biofuel pellet. This document includes: — A compilation of basket heating test methods. — Guidance on the applicability and use of basket heating tests for solid biofuel pellets. — Information on the application of basket heating test data for calculations of critical conditions in storages. Data on spontaneous heat generation determined using this document is only associated with the specific quality and age of the sample material. This document is applicable to solid biofuel pellets only. NOTE The information derived using this document is for use in quality control and in hazard and risk assessments related to the procedures given in ISO/DIS 20024:2019. | CEN | FprCEN ISO/TS 20049-2 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of the content of volatile matter | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prEN ISO 18123 rev | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid biofuels - Determination of the content of volatile matter ISO 181232015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18123:2015 aims to define the requirements and method used to determine the volatile matter content of solid biofuels. It is intended for persons and organisations that manufacture, plan, sell, erect or use machinery, equipment, tools, and entire plants related to solid biofuels, and to all persons and organisations involved in producing, purchasing, selling, and utilizing solid biofuels. The volatile matter content is determined as the loss in mass, less that due to moisture, when solid biofuel is subject to partial pyrolysis under standardized conditions. |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 18134-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 18123:2015 | 11/4/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of the water soluble chloride sodium and potassium content ISO 169952015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16995:2015 describes a method for the determination of the water soluble chloride, sodium and potassium content in solid biofuels by extraction with water in a closed container and their subsequent quantification by different analytical techniques. |
EN 14780 ISO 10304-1 ISO 11885 ISO 16559 ISO 16993 ISO 18134-3 ISO 9964-1 ISO 9964-2 ISO 9964-3 Standard Methods 4500-Cl |
CEN | EN ISO 16995:2015 | 2/18/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of total content of carbon hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 169482015 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16948:2015 describes a method for the determination of total carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen contents in solid biofuels. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16993 |
CEN | EN ISO 16948:2015 | 5/20/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 169942016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16994:2016 describes methods for the determination of the total sulfur and total chlorine content in solid biofuels. It specifies two methods for decomposition of the fuel and different analytical techniques for the quantification of the elements in the decomposition solutions. The use of automatic equipment is also included in ISO 16994:2016, provided that a validation is carried out as specified and that the performance characteristics are similar to those of the method described in ISO 16994:2016. |
CEN Guide 13:2008 ISO 10304-1 ISO 11885 ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16967:2015 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 16994:2016 | 8/3/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Determination of water sorption and its effect on durability of thermally treated biomass fuels - Part 1 Pellets ISO 23343-12021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document describes a method for determination of sorption of graded thermally treated and densified biomass fuels such as classified in ISO/TS 17225-8. Apart from pelletized materials as described in ISO/TS 17225-8, the method can also be applied to non-compressed or non-densified thermally treated biomass as specified in ISO 17225-1 Table 14 and Table 15. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 17831-1 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 18846 ISO 21945 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 23343-1:2021 | 5/19/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 1 General requirements | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the biofuel specification is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the whole chain, from supply of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. According to the mandate given for the standardisation work, the scope of the CEN/TC 335 only includes solid biofuels originating from the following sources: - products from agriculture and forestry; - vegetable waste from agriculture and forestry; - vegetable waste from the food processing industry; - wood waste, with the exception of wood waste which may contain halogenated organic compounds or heavy metal as a result of treatment with wood preservatives or coating, and which includes in particular such wood waste originated from construction and demolition waste; ¾ fibrous vegetable waste from virgin pulp production and from the production of paper from pulp, if it is co-incinerated at the place of production and heat generated is recovered; ¾ cork waste. NOTE 1 The quality assurance systems applied to the operation of conversion plants fuelled by solid biofuels are outside the scope of this European Standard. NOTE 2 Health, safety and environmental issues for solid biofuels are important and need special attention, however they are outside the scope of this European Standard. NOTE 3 For the avoidance of doubt, demolition wood is not included in the scope of this European Standard. Demolition wood is defined as “used wood arising from demolition of buildings or civil engineering installations” (EN 14588:2010, 4.52). NOTE 4 The biofuels covered by this European standard are identical to the fuels exempted from the Directive 2000/76/EC [Article 2.2 a) from i) to v)] on incineration of waste. NOTE 5 Aquatic biomass is not included in the scope of this European Standard. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14961-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-1:2011 | 3/9/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2 Wood pellets for non-industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the wood pellet specification described in EN 14961-2 is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the production and delivery chain, from purchasing of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. This European standard covers only quality assurance for wood pellets produced from the woody biomasses stated in EN 14961-1:2010, Table 1 and EN 14961-2. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14961-1:2010 EN 14961-2:2011 EN 15234-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-2:2012 | 1/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 3 Wood briquettes for non-industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the wood briquette specification described in EN 14961-3 is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the production and delivery chain, from purchasing of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. This European standard covers only quality assurance for wood briquettes produced from the woody biomasses stated in EN 14961-1:2010, Table 1 and EN 14961-3. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14961-1:2010 EN 14961-3:2011 EN 15234-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-3:2012 | 1/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4 Wood chips for non-industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the wood chips specification for non-industrial use as described in EN 14961-4 is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the raw material supply, production and delivery chain, from purchasing of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. This European standard covers only quality assurance for wood chips produced from the woody biomasses stated in EN 14961-1:2010, Table 1 and EN 14961-4. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14778 EN 14961-1:2010 EN 14961-4:2011 EN 15234-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-4:2012 | 1/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 5 Firewood for non-industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that specification of firewood described in EN 14961-5 is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the raw material supply, production and delivery chain, from purchasing of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. This European standard covers only quality assurance for firewood produced from the woody biomasses stated in EN 14961-1:2010, Table 1 and EN 14961-5. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14961-1:2010 EN 14961-5:2011 EN 15234-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-5:2012 | 1/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6 Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the non-woody pellet specification described in EN 14961-6 is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers production and delivery chain, from purchasing of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. This European standard covers only quality assurance for non-woody pellets produced from the non-woody biomasses stated in EN 14961-1:2010, Table 1 and EN 14961-6. |
EN 14588:2010 EN 14961-1:2010 EN 14961-6:2012 EN 15234-1 |
CEN | EN 15234-6:2012 | 1/18/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1 General requirements | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | ISO 17225-1:2014 determines the fuel quality classes and specifications for solid biofuels of raw and processed materials originating from a) forestry and arboriculture; b) agriculture and horticulture; and c) aquaculture.Chemically treated material may not include halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals at levels higher than those in typical virgin material values or higher than typical values of the country of origin. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16967, Solid biofuels — Determination of major elements ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16993, Solid biofuels — Conversion of analytical results from one basis to another ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17828, Solid biofuels — Determination of bulk density ISO 17829, Solid biofuels — Determination of length and diameter for pellets ISO 17831-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes — Part 1: Pellets ISO 17831-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes — Part 2: Briquettes ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18123, Solid biofuels — Determination of the content of volatile matter ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture — Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-1 | 01/06/2021 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 1 General requirements ISO 17225-12021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16967 ISO 16968 ISO 16993 ISO 16994 ISO 17827-1 ISO 17827-2 ISO 17828 ISO 17829 ISO 17830 ISO 17831-1 ISO 17831-2 ISO 18122 ISO 18123 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 18846 ISO 18847 ISO 21404 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-1:2021 | 6/23/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 2 Graded wood pellets | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded wood pellets for non-industrial and industrial use. This document covers only wood pellets produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225‑1:2021, Table 1):— 1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood;— 1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry;— 1.3.1 Chemically untreated used wood.Thermally treated biomass pellets (e.g. torrefied pellets) are not included in the scope of this document. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 17828, Solid biofuels — Determination of bulk density ISO 17829, Solid Biofuels ― Determination of length and diameter of pellets ISO 17831-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes — Part 1: Pellets ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-2:2021 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2 Graded wood pellets ISO 17225-22021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1:2021 ISO 17828 ISO 17829 ISO 17830 ISO 17831-1 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 21404 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-2:2021 | 5/26/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 3 Graded wood briquettes | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded wood briquettes. This document covers only wood briquettes produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225‑1: 2021, Table 1):1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry1.3.1 Chemically untreated used woodNOTE Thermally treated biomass briquettes (e.g. torrefied briquettes) are not included in the scope of this document. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture — Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-3:2021 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3 Graded wood briquettes ISO 17225-32021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 18847 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-3:2021 | 3/10/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 4 Graded wood chips | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded wood chips. This document covers only wood chips produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225-1:2021, Table 1):1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood;1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry;1.3.1 Chemically untreated used wood.This document covers only wood chips, which are produced with sharp tools, and does not cover hog fuel, which is produced with blunt tools. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 17828, Solid biofuels — Determination of bulk density ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-4 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4 Graded wood chips ISO 17225-42021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1 ISO 17827-1 ISO 18122 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-4:2021 | 3/10/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 5 Graded firewood | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded firewood. This document covers only firewood produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17725‑1:2021, Table 1):— 1.1.1 Whole trees without roots;— 1.1.3 Stem wood;— 1.1.4 Logging residues (thick branches, tops etc.);— 1.2.1 Chemically untreated by-products and residues from wood processing industry. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-5 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 5 Graded firewood ISO 17225-52021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 17225-1:2021 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-5:2021 | 7/21/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 6 Graded non-woody pellets | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded non-woody pellets. This document covers only non-woody pellets produced from the following raw material (see ISO 17225‑1:2021, Table 1):— 2 Herbaceous biomass— 3 Fruit biomass— 4 Aquatic biomass— 5 Biomass blends and mixturesNOTE 1 Herbaceous biomass originates from plants that have a non-woody stem and which die back at the end of the growing season. It includes grains or seeds crops from food production or processing industry and their by-products such as cereals.NOTE 2 Blends and mixtures include blends and mixtures from the main origin-based solid biofuel groups woody biomass, herbaceous biomass, fruit biomass and aquatic biomass.Blends are intentionally mixed biofuels, whereas mixtures are unintentionally mixed biofuels. The origin of the blend and mixture is to be described using ISO 17225‑1:2021, Table 1.If solid biofuel blend or mixture contains chemically treated material it shall be stated.NOTE 3 Thermally treated biomass pellets (e.g. torrefied pellets) are not included in the scope of this document. |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 17828, Solid biofuels — Determination of bulk density ISO 17829, Solid Biofuels ― Determination of length and diameter of pellets ISO 17831-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes — Part 1: Pellets ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture — Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-6 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 6 Graded non-woody pellets ISO 17225-62021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1:2021 ISO 17828 ISO 17829 ISO 17831-1 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 18846 ISO 21404 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-6:2021 | 7/21/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 7 Graded non-woody briquettes ISO 17225-72021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1:2021 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 18847 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-7:2021 | 7/21/21 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 7ttes Graded non-woody brique | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded non-woody briquettes. This document covers only non-woody briquettes produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225‑1:2021, Table 1):— 2 Herbaceous biomass— 3 Fruit biomass— 4 Aquatic biomass— 5 Biomass blends and mixturesNOTE 1 Herbaceous biomass originates from plants that have a non-woody stem and which die back at the end of the growing season. It includes grains or seeds crops from food production or processing industry and their by-products such as cereals.NOTE 2 Blends and mixtures include blends and mixtures from the main origin-based solid biofuel groups woody biomass, herbaceous biomass, fruit biomass and aquatic biomass.Blends are intentionally mixed biofuels, whereas mixtures are unintentionally mixed biofuels. The origin of the blend and mixture is to be described using ISO 17225‑1:2021, Table 1.If solid biofuel blend or mixture contains chemically treated material it shall be stated.NOTE 3 Thermally treated biomass briquettes (e.g. torrefied briquettes) are not included in the scope of this document |
ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method |
ISO | ISO 17225-7 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 9 Graded hog fuel and wood chips for industrial use | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded hog fuel and wood chips for industrial use. It covers only hog fuel and wood chips produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225-1, Table 1):— 1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood;— 1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry;— 1.3 Used wood;— 1.4 Blends and mixtures.This document covers hog fuel that has pieces of varying size and shape, produced by crushing with blunt tools such as rollers, hammers, or flails, and wood chips which are defined as chipped woody biomass with a sub-rectangular shape and a typical length of 5 mm to 50 mm typically in the form of pieces with a defined particle size produced by mechanical treatment with sharp tools such as knives.See 1.1.2 in ISO 17225-1, Table 1 for by-products and residues from wood processing industry, which can include chemically treated material (e.g. glued, painted, laminated), are not allowed to contain halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals at levels higher than those in typical virgin material values or higher than typical values of the country of origin (see Annex B in ISO 17225-1).NOTE If 1.4 Blends and mixtures includes 1.3.2 Chemically treated used wood, it can be only used in the installations permitted to use 1.3.2. |
ISO 14780, Solid biofuels — Sample preparation ISO 16559, Solid biofuels — Terminology, definitions and descriptions ISO 16948, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen ISO 16968, Solid biofuels — Determination of minor elements ISO 16994, Solid biofuels — Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 1: General requirements ISO 17827-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of particle size distribution for uncompressed fuels — Part 1: Oscillating screen method using sieves with apertures of 3,15 mm and above ISO 18122, Solid biofuels — Determination of ash content ISO 18125, Solid biofuels — Determination of calorific value ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 1: Total moisture — Reference method ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 2: Total moisture — Simplified method ISO 18135, Solid Biofuels — Sampling ISO 19743, Solid biofuels — Determination of content of heavy extraneous materials larger than 3,15 mm ISO 21945, Solid biofuels — Simplified sampling method for small scale applications |
ISO | ISO 17225-9:2021 | 7/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 9 Graded hog fuel and wood chips for industrial use ISO 17225-92021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded hog fuel and wood chips for industrial use. It covers only hog fuel and wood chips produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225-1:—, Table 1): — 1.1 forest, plantation and other virgin wood; — 1.2 by-products and residues from wood processing industry; — 1.3.1 chemically untreated used wood; — 1.4 blends and mixtures. This document covers hog fuel, which is produced with blunt tools, and wood chips, which are produced with sharp tools. NOTE 1 1.2.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry, which can include chemically treated material (e.g. glued, painted, laminated) are not allowed include halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals at levels higher than those in typical virgin material values (see Annex B in ISO 17225-1) or higher than typical values of the country of origin. NOTE 2 If class I4 includes chemically treated used wood (1.3.2), it can be only used in the installations permitted to use 1.3.2. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 16948 ISO 16968 ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1 ISO 17827-1 ISO 18122 ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 ISO 19743 ISO 21945 |
CEN | EN ISO 17225-9:2021 | 7/21/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Particle size distribution of disintegrated pellets ISO 178302016 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 17830:2016 aims to define the requirements and method used to determine particle size distribution of disintegrated pellets. It is applicable for pellets that fully disintegrate in hot water. |
EN 14778 EN 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 17827-2 ISO 18134-1 |
CEN | EN ISO 17830:2016 | 4/6/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Safe handling and storage of solid biofuel pellets in commercial and industrial applications ISO 200242020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Safety | This document provides principles and requirements for safe handling and storage of solid biofuels pellets in commercial and industrial applications. This document is using a risk-based approach to determine what safety measures should be considered. Facilities with a storage capacity <100 t are covered by ISO 20023. Generally, for end-user facilities with a storage capacity of <1 000 t, ISO 20023 could also be applicable if storage principle and facility complexity is in-line with the objectives of ISO 20023. This document covers the handling and storage process of pellets in the following applications: — at a pellet production plant from the outlet of the cooler unit until loaded for transportation; — at a commercial distributor from the receiving station until loaded for transportation; and — at an industrial end-user from the receiving station until fed into the fuel preparation or combustion process. Although unloading and loading of e.g. vessels, trains or trucks are included in the operational envelops defined above, the safety aspect of the transportation itself is beyond the scope of this document. This document also gives specific guidance on detection and suppression systems and preparatory measures to enable safe and efficient firefighting operations. Guidance on the management of fire and explosion incidents is also specified. | ISO 12100 | CEN | EN ISO 20024:2020 | 3/11/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Safety of solid biofuel pellets - Safe handling and storage of wood pellets in residential and other small-scale applications ISO 200232018 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Safety | This document provides principles and requirements for the safe handling and storage of wood pellets in residential and other small-scale applications. It covers the supply chain from loading of the delivery truck, requirements of delivery trucks, connections to the end-user's store and the delivery process. It also covers the design and construction of pellet storage systems. This document addresses risks of fires, dust explosions, off-gassing, oxygen depletion, damage to appliances and buildings through swelling of pellets and other health risks. It is applicable to wood pellets according to ISO 17225-2. |
EN 13237 IEC 60529 ISO 16559 ISO 17225-2 |
CEN | EN ISO 20023:2018 | 12/5/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Sample preparation - Amendment 1 ISO 147802017Amd 12019 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | EN ISO 14780:2017/A1:2019 | 10/16/19 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Solid Biofuels - Sampling - Amendment 1 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | EN ISO 18135:2017/prA1 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid Biofuels - Sampling ISO 181352017 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 18135:2017 describes methods for preparing sampling plans and certificates, as well as taking samples of solid biofuels, for example, from the place where the raw materials grow, from production plant, from deliveries, e.g. lorry loads, or from stock. It includes both manual and mechanical methods, and is applicable to solid biofuels that are either: - fine (particle sizes up to about 10 mm) and regularly shaped particulate materials that can be sampled using a scoop or pipe, for example, sawdust, olive stones and wood pellets; - coarse or irregularly shaped particulate materials (particle sizes up to about 200 mm) that can be sampled using a fork or shovel, for example, wood chips and nut shells, forest residue chips, and straw; - baled materials, for example, baled straw or grass; - large pieces (particle sizes above 200 mm) that are either picked manually or automatically; - vegetable waste, fibrous waste from virgin pulp production and from production of paper from pulp that has been dewatered; - thermally treated and densified biomass materials; - roundwood. ISO 18135:2017 is not applicable to airborne dust from solid biofuels. It may be possible to use this document for other solid biofuels. The methods described in this document may be used, for example, when the samples are to be tested for moisture content, ash content, calorific value, bulk density, durability, particle size distribution, ash melting behaviour and chemical composition. |
ISO 13909-8 ISO 14780 ISO 16559 ISO 21398 |
CEN | EN ISO 18135:2017 | 4/26/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Simplified sampling method for small scale applications ISO 219452020 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document describes simplified methods for taking samples of solid biofuels in small scale applications and storages including preparation of sampling plans and reports. The main focus is on storages with a size of ≤100 t. This document is applicable to the following solid biofuels: 1) fine (up to about 10 mm nominal top size) and regularly-shaped particulate materials that can be sampled using a scoop or pipe, e.g. sawdust, olive stones and wood pellets; 2) coarse or irregularly-shaped particulate materials (up to 200 mm nominal top size) that can be sampled using a fork or shovel, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel and nut shells; 3) large pieces (above 200 mm nominal top size) which are picked manually (e.g. firewood and briquettes). This document can also be used for other solid biofuels not listed above if the procedures described in this document are applicable. This document specifies methods to be used, for example, when a sample is to be tested for moisture content, ash content, calorific value, bulk density, mechanical durability, particle size distribution, ash melting behaviour and chemical composition. Additionally, it describes a method for the reduction of sample size and defines requirements on handling and storage of samples. NOTE 1 If higher precision of analytical results is needed or when in doubt if this document is applicable ISO 18135 can be used. Using the number of increments given in this document the resulting precision for analytical results can be estimated with the formulas given in ISO 18135. NOTE 2 Pellets can generate CO and CO2 off gasses by nature. If pellets are sampled, check for CO and CO2 and O2 levels prior and during the sample taking process in a confined space like a container, silo or shed and have another person standby at the entrance. |
ISO 14780 ISO 16559 |
CEN | EN ISO 21945:2020 | 3/4/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid biofuels - Terminology definitions and descriptions ISO 165592014 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Terminology | ISO 16559:2014 determines the terminology and definitions for solid biofuels. According to the scope of the ISO/TC 238 this standard only includes raw and processed material originating from forestry and arboriculture, agriculture and horticulture, aquaculture | CEN | EN ISO 16559:2014 | 7/16/14 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid biofuels - Vocabulary ISOFDIS 165592021 | Bioenergy | Solid Biofuels | Terminology | This international standard determines the terminology and definitions for solid biofuels. According to the scope of the ISO/TC 238 this standard only includes raw and processed material originating from — forestry and arboriculture, — agriculture and horticulture, — aquaculture NOTE 1 Raw and processed material includes woody, herbaceous, fruit and aquatic biomass from the sectors mentioned above. NOTE 2 Chemically treated material does not include halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals at levels higher than those in typical virgin material values or higher than typical values of the country of origin. Materials originating from different recycling processes of end-of-life-products are not within the scope but relevant terms are included for information. Areas covered by ISO/TC28/SC7 “Liquid biofuels” and ISO/TC193 “Natural gas” are excluded. Other standards with a different scope than this International Standard may have different definitions than this standard. | CEN | FprEN ISO 16559 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of ash content ISO 216562021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Standard specifies a method for the determination of ash content of all solid recovered fuels. |
ISO 21637 ISO 21645 ISO 21646 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 21656:2021 | 3/17/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of bridging properties of bulk material | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of bridging properties of solid recovered fuels using standard measuring equipment. The method is applicable to all solid recovered fuels with maximum dimensions of the particle of 100 mm. |
CEN/TS 15414-1 CEN/TS 15414-2 CEN/TS 15415 EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15406:2010 | 9/8/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of bulk density | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of bulk density of solid recovered fuels using a standard measuring container. This method is applicable to all solid recovered fuels with a nominal top size of maximal 100 mm. NOTE 1 The reason for the limitation to maximal 100 mm is the practical maximum volume of a measurement container and thus dimensions of the aperture of the container. Particle dimension should not exceed 1/3 of this value. NOTE 2 Bulk density of solid recovered fuels is subject to variation due to several impacts such as vibration, shock, pressure, biodegradation, drying and wetting. Measured bulk density can therefore deviate from practice conditions during transportation, storage or transhipment. |
CEN/TS 15414-2 CEN/TS 15415 EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15401:2010 | 6/2/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of calorific value ISO 216542021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Standard specifies a method for the determination of gross calorific value of solid recovered fuels at constant volume and at the reference temperature 25 °C in a bomb calorimeter calibrated by combustion of certified benzoic acid. |
EN 15358 ISO 10304-1 ISO 16993 ISO 21637 ISO 21644 ISO 21646 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 21654:2021 | 7/7/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of combustion behaviour | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Report gives a review on determination methods for exploring how different SRFs behave in different combustion systems, e.g. with respect to time for ignition, time for gas phase burning and time for char burn out, including information on technical aspects like slagging and fouling, corrosion as well as required flue gas cleaning for meeting the emission limit values induced by the Waste Incineration Directive (WID). | CEN | CEN/TR 15716:2008 | 6/4/08 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of content of volatile matter ISO 221672021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Standard specifies the requirements and a method for the determination of volatile matter of solid recovered fuels. |
ISO 21637 ISO 21645 ISO 21646 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 22167:2021 | 3/31/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of density of pellets and briquettes | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of particle density of irregularly shaped pieces of compressed fuels such as pellets or briquettes. It is not applicable to soft or semi-soft pellets. NOTE 1 The term soft pellet is defined in CEN/TS 15639. NOTE 2 Particle density is subject to variation due to the susceptibility of organic material to environmental or technical impacts such as air humidity, vibration, abrasion or biodegradation. Therefore, particle density can vary during time thus the measured values should be regarded as a momentary fuel property. NOTE 3 At the time of preparing this document, the production of briquettes of solid recovered fuels could not be identified in the European market. |
CEN/TS 15359:2006 CEN/TS 15414-1:2010 CEN/TS 15414-2:2010 EN 15357:2011 EN 15442:2011 EN 15443:2011 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15405:2010 | 9/8/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence ISO 229402021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies the procedure for a determination of major and minor element concentrations in solid recovered fuel material by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry or wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) spectrometry using a calibration with solid recovered fuel reference materials or solid recovered fuel samples with known content. A semiquantitative determination may be carried out using matrix independent standards. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry can be used as a fast method for a qualitative overview of elements and impurities and after suitable calibration it is very useful for determining major elements or even minor elements (except Hg) in order to quickly identify increased concentrations of minor elements in solid recovered fuels (e.g. during SRF-production). This document is applicable for the following elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Br, Mo, Cd, Sb, Tl and Pb. Concentrations from approximately 0,000 1 % and above can be determined depending on the element, the calibration materials used and the instrument used. |
ISO 21637 ISO 21646 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 22940:2021 | 9/8/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of mechanical durability of pellets | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies a test method for the determination of mechanical durability of pellets. It is intended to be applied by persons and organisations that manufacture, plan, sell, erect or use machinery, equipment, tools and entire plants related to such pellets, and that are involved in producing, purchasing, selling and utilising pellets. The method specified is not applicable to soft pellets. |
CEN/TS 15414-1 CEN/TS 15414-2 EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15639:2010 | 9/8/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of moisture content using the oven dry method - Part 1 Determination of total moisture by a reference method | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of total moisture content of solid recovered fuels by drying a sample in an oven. This method is suitable for use if a high precision of the determination of moisture content is required. It is applicable to all solid recovered fuels. NOTE 1 The total moisture content of solid recovered fuels is not an absolute value and therefore standardised conditions for its determination are indispensable to enable comparative determinations. NOTE 2 The term moisture content when used with recovered materials can be misleading since solid recovered materials, e.g. biomass, frequently contains varying amounts of volatile compounds (extractives) which can evaporate when determining moisture content by oven drying. NOTE 3 This Technical Specification is based on EN 14774 1 [1]. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15414-1:2010 | 6/2/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of moisture content using the oven dry method - Part 2 Determination of total moisture content by a simplified method | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of total moisture content of solid recovered fuels by drying a sample in an oven. This method is suitable for use for routine production control on site, e.g. if a high precision of the determination of moisture content is not required. It is applicable to all solid recovered fuels. NOTE 1 The total moisture content of recovered fuels is not an absolute value and therefore standardised conditions for its determination are indispensable to enable comparative determinations. NOTE 2 The term moisture content when used with recovered materials can be misleading since solid recovered materials, e.g. biomass, frequently contains varying amounts of volatile compounds (extractives) which can evaporate when determining moisture content by oven drying. NOTE 3 This Technical Specification is based on EN 14774 2 [1]. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15414-2:2010 | 6/2/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of moisture content using the oven dry method - Part 3 Moisture in general analysis sample ISO 21660-32021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of moisture in an analysis sample by drying the sample in an oven. It is applicable to all solid recovered fuels. |
ISO 21637 ISO 21646 |
CEN | EN ISO 21660-3:2021 | 3/17/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of particle size distribution - Part 1 Screen method for small dimension particles | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the determination of particle size distribution of solid recovered fuels by a machine or manual sieving method. It applies to particulate agglomerated and non-agglomerated fuels, such as fluff, pellets, briquettes, pulverised solid recovered fuels. This sieving method is not applicable to large pieces with irregular shape such as the pieces of shredded tyres or of demolition wood. In the case, of large pieces of irregular shape, prEN 15415-2 and prEN 15415-3 are applicable. NOTE 1 For fine particles < 1 mm (e.g. sludges), the use of other methods could give more representative results as e.g. an analysis with the laser diffraction method in accordance with ISO 13320. NOTE 2 This European Standard is based on EN 15149-1 applicable to particle sizes less than 3,15 mm. |
CEN/TS 15414-2 EN 15357:2011 EN 15442 EN 15443 ISO 3310-1 ISO 3310-2 |
CEN | EN 15415-1:2011 | 9/7/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of particle size distribution - Part 2 Maximum projected length method manual for large dimension particles | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the determination of particle size distribution of solid recovered fuels. It establishes a manual method for the determination of the maximum projected length for large dimension particles. It applies to both agglomerated and non agglomerated solid recovered fuel pieces exhibiting an irregular shape, such as shredded end-of-life tyres and demolition woods. This document does not apply to filaments protruding from the SRF pieces. |
EN 15357:2011 ISO 3310-1 ISO 565 |
CEN | EN 15415-2:2012 | 4/11/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of particle size distribution - Part 3 Method by image analysis for large dimension particles | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the determination of particle size distribution of solid recovered fuels using an image analysis method. It applies to both agglomerated and non-agglomerated solid, recovered, fuel pieces exhibiting an irregular shape, such as shredded end-of-life tyres and demolition woods. It provides the determination of the maximum projected length as well as parameters such as equivalent diameter. It also gives a characterisation of the filaments protruding from the SRF pieces. |
EN 15357:2011 ISO 3310-1 ISO 565 |
CEN | EN 15415-3:2012 | 4/11/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of self-heating - Part 1 Isothermal calorimetry | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This International Standard specifies analytical methods for quantification of the spontaneous heat generation from solid recovered fuels (SRF). This International Standard gives guidance on the applicability and use of the specified analytical methods. It further establishes specific procedures for sampling and sample handling of SRF fractions prior to the analysis of spontaneous heat generation. This International Standard gives guidance on the applicability and use of the data on spontaneous heat generation from the analytical methods specified. | CEN | prEN ISO 21911-1 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of self-heating - Part 2 Basket heating tests | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | CEN | prCEN ISO/TS 21911-2 | Under Development | Get the report | |||
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of the biomass content based on the 14C method | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Report gives an overview of the suitability of 14C-based methods for the determination of the fraction of biomass carbon in solid recovered fuels, using detection by scintillation, gas ionization and mass spectrometry. | CEN | CEN/TR 15591:2007 | 2/7/07 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid recovered fuels - Determination of the current rate of aerobic microbial activity using the real dynamic respiration index | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies a method to determine the current rate of aerobic microbial activity of a solid recovered fuel. The methods indirectly estimate the potentiality of odours production, vectors attraction etc. The current rate of biodegradation can be expressed in milligrams O2 kg dm-1 h-1. WARNING - SRF can contain potentially pathogenic organisms. Take appropriate precautions when handling them and those whose properties are unknown. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15443 |
CEN | EN 15590:2011 | 9/7/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Guidelines on occupational health aspects | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Safety | This Technical Report considers aspects of occupational safety and health within the scope of CEN/TC 343: production and trade of solid recovered fuels. | CEN | CEN/TR 15441:2006 | 10/18/06 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid recovered fuels – Method for the determination of the Recycling-Index | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies a method for the determination of the share of material recovery in the case of co-incineration of SRF in a cement kiln. SRF contain inert mineral materials such as SiO2, CaO, etc, which are required for the production of cement clinker. When co-processed in the cement industry, the contained energy is recovered and the mineral part of SRF is incorporated into the clinker. On the basis of the ash content and the ash composition the Recycling-Index can be calculated. | CEN | prEN ISO 4349 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for sampling ISO 216452021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | The method should be useable for all SRF and will make it possible to obtain a representative sample from a large stock of SRF | CEN/TR 15404 CEN/TS 15401 CEN/TS 15405 CEN/TS 15406 CEN/TS 15412 CEN/TS 15414-1 CEN/TS 15414-2 CEN/TS 15639 EN 15408 EN 15410 EN 15411 EN 15415-1 EN 15415-2 EN 15415-3 ISO 21637 ISO 21640 ISO 21644 ISO 21654 ISO 21656 ISO 21660-3 ISO 21663 ISO 22167 | CEN | EN ISO 21645:2021 | 4/7/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of ash melting behaviour by using characteristic temperatures | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Report describes exemplarily methods for the determination of shrinking, deformation, hemisphere and flow temperature for characterising the ash melting behaviour of all solid recovered fuels. | CEN | CEN/TR 15404:2010 | 9/8/10 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of biomass content ISO 216442021 Corrected version 2021-03 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This International Standard specifies two methods for the determination of the biomass content in solid recovered fuels: the selective dissolution and the 14C content method. The standard provides the criteria for choosing the more appropriate method and some examples of application. |
ISO 21637:2020 ISO 21645 ISO 21646 ISO 21654 ISO 21656 ISO 21663 |
CEN | EN ISO 21644:2021 | 1/20/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of carbon C hydrogen H nitrogen N and sulphur S by the instrumental method ISO 216632020 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N) and sulphur (S) by instrumental method. Depending on the amount of test portion used, micro and macro instrumental apparatus are used. An alternative method based on high temperature furnace combustion and IR detection is described in Annex A. |
ISO 21637 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 21663:2020 | 12/9/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of metallic aluminium | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This Technical Specification specifies two different methods for the determination of metallic aluminium in solid recovered fuels: - method a: dissolution of metallic aluminium and analysis by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES) or by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FAAS); - method b: Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) on the solid SRF. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15403 EN 15413 EN 15414-3 EN ISO 11885:2009 EN ISO 12020:2000 EN ISO 3696:1995 |
CEN | CEN/TS 15412:2010 | 6/2/10 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of sulphur S chlorine Cl fluorine F and bromine Br content | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the determination of S, Cl, F and Br in solid recovered fuels of various origin and composition after combustion in oxygen atmosphere. This method is applicable for concentrations over 0,025 g/kg, depending on the element and on the determination technique. In the case of fluorine this method is applicable for concentration over 0,015 g/kg. Insoluble halides and sulphate present in the original sample or produced during the combustion step are not completely determined by these methods. This European Standard provides recommendations concerning standardised methods for determination of halides and sulphate in the solution obtained after combustion. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15413 EN 15414-3 EN ISO 10304-1:2009 EN ISO 17294-2 EN ISO 3696:1995 ISO 10359-1 ISO 9291 |
CEN | EN 15408:2011 | 3/9/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of the content of major elements Al Ca Fe K Mg Na P Si Ti | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies three methods of digestion for solid recovered fuels: a) microwave assisted digestion with hydrofluoric, nitric and hydrochloric acid mixture; b) hot water bath digestion of with hydrofluoric, nitric and hydrochloric acid mixture, after ashing of the SRFs sample; c) oven digestion with nitric, perchloric and hydrofluoric acid mixture. Instrumental determination of Si, Al, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Fe, P, and Ti is performed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry with optical detection or other suitable spectroscopic techniques such as Flame Atomic Spectroscopy. The effectiveness of the digestion can be verified by qualitative X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis on the remaining residue. If necessary an alternative digestion method (among those proposed) shall be used. XRF can be used for the analysis of Si, Al, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Fe, P, Ti, after ashing (550 °C) of the sample: other elements can be analysed by XRF provided that the concentration levels are above the instrumental detection limits of the XRF instrumentation and after proper preliminary testing. Method a) is recommended for general use, but the amount of the test portion can be very low in case of high concentration of organic matter. Method b) is recommended for SRFs with high organic matter concentration that can be difficult to digest with the other methods. Method c) is recommended for SRFs samples for which the other methods leave a significant insoluble residue. All the listed methods are suitable for the determination of Si, provided that closed containers are used for sample dissolution. XRF is highly recommended for Si, P and Ti analysis. Alternative digestion methods can be applied if their performance is proved to be comparable with those of the methods mentioned in a) to c) (see Annex C). |
EN 13656 EN 15357:2011 EN 15403 EN 15413 EN 15414-3 EN ISO 11885 EN ISO 12020 EN ISO 15586 EN ISO 3696:1995 ISO 9964 series |
CEN | EN 15410:2011 | 9/7/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of the content of trace elements As Ba Be Cd Co Cr Cu Hg Mo Mn Ni Pb Sb Se Tl V and Zn | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies three methods of digestion for solid recovered fuels: a) microwave assisted digestion with hydrofluoric, nitric and hydrochloric acid mixture; b) hot water bath digestion of with hydrofluoric, nitric and hydrochloric acid mixture, after ashing of the SRFs sample; c) oven digestion with nitric, perchloric and hydrofluoric acid mixture. Instrumental determination of As, Ba, Be, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Pb, Mn, Mo, Ni, Sb, Se, Tl, V, Zn is performed by Inductively Coupled Plasma with optical or mass detection or graphite furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. Hg can be analysed only after the microwave assisted procedure or, alternatively, by a direct analysis method (Hg direct AMA). The effectiveness of the digestion can be verified by qualitative X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis on the remaining residue. If necessary, an alternative digestion method (among those proposed) is used. Method a) is recommended for general use, but the amount of the test portion can be very low in case of high concentration of organic matter. Method b) is recommended for Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) with high organic matter concentration that can be difficult to digest with the other methods. This method is not suitable for mercury. Method c) is recommended for Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) samples for which the other methods leave a significant insoluble residue. Alternative digestion methods can be applied if their performance is proved to be comparable with those of the methods mentioned in a) to c) (see Annex C). |
EN 13656 EN 15357:2011 EN 15403 EN 15414-3 EN ISO 3696:1995 |
CEN | EN 15411:2011 | 9/7/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the preparation of the laboratory sample | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies methods for reducing combined samples to laboratory samples and laboratory samples to sub-samples and general analysis samples. The methods described in this European Standard may be used for sample preparation, for example, when the samples are to be tested for bulk density, biomass determination, durability, particle size distribution, moisture content, ash content, ash melting behaviour, calorific value, chemical composition, and impurities. The methods are not intended to be applied to the very large samples required for the testing of bridging properties. |
CEN/TS 15414-1:2010 CEN/TS 15414-2:2010 EN 15297 EN 15357:2011 EN 15414-3 EN 15415-1 EN 15442:2011 |
CEN | EN 15443:2011 | 3/9/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the preparation of the test sample from the laboratory sample | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This European Standard specifies the correct sequence of operations to ensure the representativity of the test portions that have been taken according to the sampling plan, prior to physical and/or chemical analysis (e.g. extractions, digestion and/or analytical determinations) of solid samples. This European Standard specifies the correct sequence of operations and treatments to be applied to the laboratory sample in order to obtain suitable test portions in compliance with the specific requirements defined in the corresponding analytical procedures. |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15443 |
CEN | EN 15413:2011 | 9/7/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Quality management systems - Particular requirements for their application to the production of solid recovered fuels | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This European Standard specifies requirements for the quality management system for the production and trade of solid recovered fuels from the reception of waste(s) up to the delivery of solid recovered fuels (Figure 1). Figure 1 - Quality management systems within the solid recovered fuels chain |
EN 15357:2011 EN 15359 EN ISO 9000:2005 |
CEN | EN 15358:2011 | 3/9/11 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Report on relative difference between biodegradable and biogenic fractions of SRF | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document considers the relative difference between the biodegradable fraction and the biogenic fraction of solid recovered fuels prepared from non-hazardous waste for energy recovery and whether there is a need to develop two sets of standards or only one set for the determination of these fractions in order to define the biomass content of SRFs. | CEN | CEN/TR 14980:2004 | 12/1/04 | Published | Get the report | |
| Solid recovered fuels - Safe handling and storage of solid recovered fuels ISO 219122021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Safety | This International Standard provides principles and requirements for safe handling and storage of solid recovered fuels (SRF). The International Standard covers the handling, transportation and storage of SRF throughout the supply chain, from the point of reception of non-hazardous waste. |
ISO 12100 ISO 21637:2020 |
CEN | EN ISO 21912:2021 | 3/10/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Sample preparation ISODIS 216462020 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies methods for reducing combined samples to laboratory samples and laboratory samples to sub-samples and general analysis samples. The methods described in this document may be used for sample preparation, for example, when the samples are to be tested for bulk density, biomass determination, durability, particle size distribution, moisture content, ash content, ash melting behaviour, calorific value, chemical composition, and impurities. The methods are not intended to be applied to the very large samples required for the testing of bridging properties. | CEN | prEN ISO 21646 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Solid recovered fuels - Specifications and classes ISO 216402021 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Quality Assurance and Control | This International Standard specifies a classification system for solid recovered fuels (SRF) and a template for the specification of their properties. SRF are produced from non-hazardous waste. Excluded: - untreated municipal solid waste - Solid Biofuels included in the scope of ISO TC238 |
ISO 21637 ISO 21645 ISO 21654 ISO 21656 ISO 21660-3 |
CEN | EN ISO 21640:2021 | 5/26/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Solid recovered fuels - Vocabulary ISO 216372020 | Bioenergy | Solid Recovered Fuels | Terminology | This International Standard defines terms and definitions concerned in all standardisation work within the scope of ISO/TC 300, i.e. terms used in the field of production and trade of solid recovered fuels that are prepared from non-hazardous waste. NOTE Solid biofuels are covered by the scope of ISO/TC 238. Definitions in other standards with a scope different from the scope of this International Standard can be different from the definitions in this International Standard. | CEN | EN ISO 21637:2020 | 12/16/20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Space systems Fluid characteristics sampling and test methods Part 2 Hydrogen | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 15859-2:2004 specifies limits for the composition of hydrogen and establishes the sampling and test requirements applicable for the verification of the hydrogen composition.ISO 15859-2:2004 is applicable to hydrogen used in both flight hardware and ground facilities, systems and equipment, of the following types and grades: Type I, gaseous (Grade A: fuel, Grade F: fuel) and Type II, liquid (Grade A: fuel, Grade F: fuel).ISO 15859-2:2004 is applicable to influents only to the extent specified.ISO 15859-2:2004 is applicable to any sampling operation required to ensure that, when the fluid enters the launch vehicle or spacecraft, the fluid composition complies with the limits provided hereafter or with any technical specification agreed to for a particular use. |
ISO 9000, Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary ISO 14687, Hydrogen fuel — Product specification |
ISO | ISO 15859-2:2004 ed1.0 | 6/1/04 | Published | Get the report |
| Stainless steels - Part 1 List of stainless steels | Enabling Technologies | General | Terminology | This document lists the chemical composition of stainless steels, which are subdivided in accordance with their main properties into corrosion resistant steels, heat resistant steels and creep resistant steels and specified in the European Standards given in Table 1. (...) Reference data on some physical properties are given in Tables E.1 to E.8. NOTE 1 A matrix that shows which steels are included in which standard is given in Annex B. NOTE 2 Valve steels are specified in EN 10090. NOTE 3 Steel castings are specified in various European Standards (see Bibliography). NOTE 4 Tool steels are specified in EN ISO 4957. NOTE 5 Welding consumables are specified in various European Standards (see Bibliography). | CEN | prEN 10088-1 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Standard Guide for On-Site Inspection and Verification of Operation of Solar Domestic Hot Water Systems | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This guide covers procedures and test methods for conducting an on-site inspection and acceptance test of an installed domestic hot water system (DHW) using flat plate, concentrating-type collectors or tank absorber systems.1.2 It is intended as a simple and economical acceptance test to be performed by the system installer or an independent tester to verify that critical components of the system are functioning and to acquire baseline data reflecting overall short term system heat output.1.3 This guide is not intended to generate accurate measurements of system performance (see ASHRAE standard 95-1981 for a laboratory test) or thermal efficiency.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
ASHRAE Standards 93-1986 (ANSI B198.1-1977) Method of Testing to Determine the Thermal Performance of Solar Collectors Available from ASHRAE, 1791 Tullie Circle, N.E., Altanta, GA 30329. 95-1981 ASTM Standards E823 Practice for Nonoperational Exposure and Inspection of a Solar Collector E1056 Practice for Installation and Service of Solar Domestic Water Heating Systems for One- and Two-Family Dwellings ISO Standard 9806 Test Methods for Solar Collectors Keywords Concentrating-Type Solar Collectors - Flat Plate Solar Collectors - Inspection And Verification - On-Site Inspection - Solar Collectors - Solar Domestic Hot Water Systems - Solar Heating Systems ICS Code ICS Number Code 27.160 (Solar energy engineering) UNSPSC Code UNSPSC Code 40101807(Solar heating units) |
ASTM | E1160 - 13(2021) | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Guide for Specifying Thermal Performance of Geothermal Power Systems | Geothermal Energy | Geothermal Power | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | 1.1 This guide covers power plant performance terms and criteria for use in evaluation and comparison of geothermal energy conversion and power generation systems. The special nature of these geothermal systems makes performance criteria commonly used to evaluate conventional fossil fuel-fired systems of limited value. This guide identifies the limitations of the less useful criteria and defines an equitable basis for measuring the quality of differing thermal cycles and plant equipment for geothermal resources.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. | ASTM | ASTM E974 - 21 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Standard Practice for Calculation of Photometric Transmittance and Reflectance of Materials to Solar Radiation | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This practice describes the calculation of luminous (photometric) transmittance and reflectance of materials from spectral radiant transmittance and reflectance data obtained from Test Method E903.1.2 Determination of luminous transmittance by this practice is preferred over measurement of photometric transmittance by methods using the sun as a source and a photometer as detector except for transmitting sheet materials that are inhomogeneous, patterned, or corrugated.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E903 Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres E972 Test Method for Solar Photometric Transmittance of Sheet Materials Using Sunlight E1175 Test Method for Determining Solar or Photopic Reflectance, Transmittance, and Absorptance of Materials Using a Large Diameter Integrating Sphere G173 Tables for Reference Solar Spectral Irradiances: Direct Normal and Hemispherical on 37 Tilted Surface |
ASTM | E971 - 11(2019) | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Practice for Installation and Service of Solar Domestic Water Heating Systems for One- and Two-Family Dwellings | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Installation and Infrastructure | 1.1 This practice provides descriptions of solar domestic water heating systems and sets forth installation and service practices in new and existing one- and two-family dwellings to help ensure adequate operation and safety.2,31.2 This practice applies regardless of the fraction of heating requirement supplied by solar energy, the type of conventional fuel used in conjunction with solar, or the heat transfer fluid (or fluids) used as the energy transport medium. However, where more stringent requirements are recommended by the manufacturer, these manufacturer requirements shall prevail.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statements, see Sections 6 and 7.1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. | E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion | ASTM | E1056 - 13(2021) | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Practice for Sampling Two-Phase Geothermal Fluid for Purposes of Chemical Analysis | Geothermal Energy | Geothermal Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 The purpose of this practice is to obtain representative samples of liquid and steam as they exist in a pipeline transporting two-phase geothermal fluids.1.1.1 The liquid and steam samples are collected and properly preserved for subsequent chemical analysis in the field or an off-site analytical laboratory.1.1.2 The chemical composition data generated from the analysis of liquid and steam samples may be used for many applications important to geothermal energy exploration, development, and the long-term managed exploitation of geothermal resources. These applications include, but are not limited to, resource evaluations such as determining reservoir temperature and the origin of reservoir fluids, tracer-based measurements of production flow and enthalpy (TFT), compatibility of produced fluids with production, power generation and reinjection hardware exposed to the fluids (corrosivity and scale deposition potential), long-term reservoir monitoring during field exploitation, and environmental impact evaluations including emissions testing.1.1.2.1 To fully utilize the chemical composition data in the applications stated in 1.1.2, specific physical data related to the two-phase discharge, wellbore, and geothermal reservoir may be required. Mathematical reconstruction of the fluid chemistry (liquid and steam) to reservoir conditions is a primary requirement in many applications. At a minimum, this requires precise knowledge of the total fluid enthalpy and pressure or temperature at the sample point. Fluid reconstruction and computations to conditions different from the sample collection point are beyond the scope of this practice.1.2 This practice is limited to the collection of samples from two-phase flow streams at pressures greater than 70 kPa gauge (10 psig) and having a volumetric vapor fraction of at least 20 %. This practice is not applicable to single-phase flow streams such as pumped liquid discharges at pressures above the flash point or superheated steam flows. Refer to Specification E947 for sampling single-phase geothermal fluids.1.3 The sampling of geothermal fluid two-phase flow streams (liquid and steam) requires specialized sampling equipment and proper orientation of sample ports with respect to the two-phase flow line. This practice is applicable to wells not equipped with individual production separators.1.4 The two-phase equipment and techniques described here are often the only way to obtain representative steam and liquid samples from individual producing geothermal wells. They have been developed to address common two-phase conditions such as:1.4.1 Unstable production flow rates that have a large degree of surging,1.4.2 Unknown percentage of total flow that is flashed to steam or is continuously flashing through the production system,1.4.3 Mineral deposition during and after flashing of the produced fluid in wellbores, production piping, and sampling trains,1.4.4 Stratification of flow inside the pipeline and unusual flow regimes at the sampling ports, and1.4.5 Insufficient flash fraction to obtain a steam sample.1.5 This practice covers the sample locations, specialized sampling equipment, and procedures needed to obtain representative liquid and steam samples for chemical analysis.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see Section 7.1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. | E947 Specification for Sampling Single-Phase Geothermal Liquid or Steam for Purposes of Chemical Analysis | ASTM | ASTM E1675 - 20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Specification for Sampling Single-Phase Geothermal Liquid or Steam for Purposes of Chemical Analysis | Geothermal Energy | Geothermal Power | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This specification covers the basic requirements for equipment to be used for the collection of uncontaminated and representative samples from single-phase geothermal liquid or steam. Sample probes shall be used to extract liquid or steam from the main part of the geothermal flow rather than using a wall-accessing valve and pipe arrangement. Sampling lines shall be as short as practical and of sufficient strength to prevent structural failure. Valves which control access to the sampling point shall have straight throats. The tube through which the sample flows shall be continuous through the cooling location so there will be no possibility of sample contamination or dilution from the cooling water. Liquid sample containers and compatible closures shall not bias the sample components of interest. Devices used to collect and transport the gas component of the samples shall be resistant to chemical reactions and to gaseous diffusion or adsorption. Filters, when used, shall be housed in a pressure-tight container assuring that the full flow passes through the filter. The sampling apparatus shall be kept clean. | D1192 Guide for Equipment for Sampling Water and Steam in Closed Conduits | ASTM | ASTM E947 - 83(2015) | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Terminology | 1.1 This terminology pertains to the conversion of solar energy into other forms of energy by various means, including thermal absorption (i.e., solar thermal) and the photovoltaic effect (i.e., photovoltaics).1.2 This terminology also pertains to instrumentation used to measure solar radiation.1.3 This terminology also pertains to glass for solar energy applications.1.4 Fundamental terms associated with electromagnetic radiation that are indicates as derived units in Standard IEEE/ASTM SI 10 are not repeated in this terminology.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. | C162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products C1048 Specification for Heat-Strengthened and Fully Tempered Flat Glass C1651 Test Method for Measurement of Roll Wave Optical Distortion in Heat-Treated Flat Glass D1003 Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics D1245 Practice for Examination of Water-Formed Deposits by Chemical Microscopy D4865 Guide for Generation and Dissipation of Static Electricity in Petroleum Fuel Systems D5544 Test Method for On-Line Measurement of Residue After Evaporation of High-Purity Water D7236 Test Method for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester (Ramp Method) E349 Terminology Relating to Space Simulation E490 Standard Solar Constant and Zero Air Mass Solar Spectral Irradiance Tables E491 Practice for Solar Simulation for Thermal Balance Testing of Spacecraft E816 Test Method for Calibration of Pyrheliometers by Comparison to Reference Pyrheliometers E927 Specification for Solar Simulation for Photovoltaic Testing E948 Test Method for Electrical Performance of Photovoltaic Cells Using Reference Cells Under Simulated Sunlight E1021 Test Method for Spectral Responsivity Measurements of Photovoltaic Devices E1036 Test Methods for Electrical Performance of Nonconcentrator Terrestrial Photovoltaic Modules and Arrays Using Reference Cells E1125 Test Method for Calibration of Primary Non-Concentrator Terrestrial Photovoltaic Reference Cells Using a Tabular Spectrum E1171 Test Methods for Photovoltaic Modules in Cyclic Temperature and Humidity Environments E1362 Test Method for Calibration of Non-Concentrator Photovoltaic Secondary Reference Cells E1462 Test Methods for Insulation Integrity and Ground Path Continuity of Photovoltaic Modules E2236 Test Methods for Measurement of Electrical Performance and Spectral Response of Nonconcentrator Multijunction Photovoltaic Cells and Modules E2527 Test Method for Electrical Performance of Concentrator Terrestrial Photovoltaic Modules and Systems Under Natural Sunlight F1863 Test Method for Measuring the Night Vision Goggle-Weighted Transmissivity of Transparent Parts G113 Terminology Relating to Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials G130 Test Method for Calibration of Narrow- and Broad-Band Ultraviolet Radiometers Using a Spectroradiometer G138 Test Method for Calibration of a Spectroradiometer Using a Standard Source of Irradiance G167 Test Method for Calibration of a Pyranometer Using a Pyrheliometer G173 Tables for Reference Solar Spectral Irradiances: Direct Normal and Hemispherical on 37 Tilted Surface G197 Table for Reference Solar Spectral Distributions: Direct and Diffuse on 20 Tilted and Vertical Surfaces | ASTM | ASTM E772 - 15 | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Test Method for Determining Solar or Photopic Reflectance Transmittance and Absorptance of Materials Using a Large Diameter Integrating Sphere | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This test method covers the measurement of the absolute total solar or photopic reflectance, transmittance, or absorptance of materials and surfaces. Although there are several applicable test methods employed for determining the optical properties of materials, they are generally useful only for flat, homogeneous, isotropic specimens. Materials that are patterned, textured, corrugated, or are of unusual size cannot be measured accurately using conventional spectrophotometric techniques, or require numerous measurements to obtain a relevant optical value. The purpose of this test method is to provide a means for making accurate optical property measurements of spatially nonuniform materials.1.2 This test method is applicable to large specimens of materials having both specular and diffuse optical properties. It is particularly suited to the measurement of the reflectance of opaque materials and the reflectance and transmittance of semitransparent materials including corrugated fiber-reinforced plastic, composite transparent and translucent samples, heavily textured surfaces, and nonhomogeneous materials such as woven wood, window blinds, draperies, etc.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (For specific safety hazards, see Note 1.) | E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E892 Tables for Terrestrial Solar Spectral Irradiance at Air Mass 1.5 for a 37 Tilted Surface E903 Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres | ASTM | E1175 - 87(2015) | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Test Method for Solar Absorptance Reflectance and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This test method covers the measurement of spectral absorptance, reflectance, and transmittance of materials using spectrophotometers equipped with integrating spheres.1.2 Methods of computing solar weighted properties from the measured spectral values are specified.1.3 This test method is applicable to materials having both specular and diffuse optical properties.1.4 This test method is applicable to material with applied optical coatings with special consideration for the impact on the textures of the material under test.1.5 Transmitting sheet materials that are inhomogeneous, textured, patterned, or corrugated require special considerations with respect to the applicability of this test method. Test Method E1084 may be more appropriate to determine the bulk optical properties of textured or inhomogeneous materials.1.6 For homogeneous materials this test method is preferred over Test Method E1084.1.7 This test method refers to applications using standard reference solar spectral distributions but may be applied using alternative selected spectra as long as the source and details of the solar spectral distribution and weighting are reported.1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. | E275 Practice for Describing and Measuring Performance of Ultraviolet and Visible Spectrophotometers E424 Test Methods for Solar Energy Transmittance and Reflectance (Terrestrial) of Sheet Materials E490 Standard Solar Constant and Zero Air Mass Solar Spectral Irradiance Tables E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E971 Practice for Calculation of Photometric Transmittance and Reflectance of Materials to Solar Radiation E1084 Test Method for Solar Transmittance (Terrestrial) of Sheet Materials Using Sunlight E1175 Test Method for Determining Solar or Photopic Reflectance, Transmittance, and Absorptance of Materials Using a Large Diameter Integrating Sphere E2554 Practice for Estimating and Monitoring the Uncertainty of Test Results of a Test Method Using Control Chart Techniques G173 Tables for Reference Solar Spectral Irradiances: Direct Normal and Hemispherical on 37 Tilted Surface G197 Table for Reference Solar Spectral Distributions: Direct and Diffuse on 20 Tilted and Vertical Surfaces | ASTM | E903 - 20 | Published | Get the report | |
| Standard Test Method for Solar Photometric Transmittance of Sheet Materials Using Sunlight | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This test method covers the measurement of solar photometric transmittance of materials in sheet form. Solar photometric transmittance is measured using a photometer (illuminance meter) in an enclosure with the sun and sky as the source of radiation. The enclosure and method of test is specified in Test Method E1175 (or Test Method E1084).1.2 The purpose of this test method is to specify a photometric sensor to be used with the procedure for measuring the solar photometric transmittance of sheet materials containing inhomogeneities in their optical properties.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. | E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E1084 Test Method for Solar Transmittance (Terrestrial) of Sheet Materials Using Sunlight E1175 Test Method for Determining Solar or Photopic Reflectance, Transmittance, and Absorptance of Materials Using a Large Diameter Integrating Sphere | ASTM | E972 - 96(2021) | Published | Get the report | |
| Steel Measurement method for the evaluation of hydrogen embrittlement resistance of high strength steels Part 1 Constant load test | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16573-1:2020 provides a method for the evaluation of the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement (i.e. hydrogen delayed fracture) using constant loading test with hydrogen pre-charged specimens. The amount of hydrogen content absorbed in the specimens is analysed quantitatively by thermal desorption analysis such as gas chromatography, mass spectrometry and so on. In the case of hydrogen continuous charging such as hydrogen absorption in aqueous solution at free corrosion potential, hydrogen absorption in atmospheric corrosion environments and hydrogen absorption in high pressure hydrogen gas, the evaluation method is also briefly described. This method is mainly applicable to the evaluation of hydrogen embrittlement resistance of high strength steel bolts. | NA | ISO | ISO 16573-1:2020 ed1.0 | 8/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Steel Measurement method for the evaluation of hydrogen embrittlement resistance of high strength steels Part 2 Slow stain rate test | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO | ISO/DIS 16573-2 ed1.0 | 6/30/20 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| STP-PT-003 Hydrogen Standardization Interim Report for Tanks Piping and Pipelines | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This interim report is intended to address priority topical areas with pressure technology applications for hydrogen infrastructure development. The scope of this interim report includes addressing standardization issues related storage tanks, transportation tanks, portable tanks, and piping and pipelines. It is anticipated that the contents and recommendation of this report may be revised as further research and development becomes available. The scope for the tank portions of this report (Parts I and II) includes review of existing standards, comparison with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) Section VIII, and recommendations for appropriate design requirements applicable to small and large vessels for high strength applications up to 15,000 psi. This report also includes identification of design, manufacturing, and testing issues related to use of existing pressure vessel standards for high strength applications up to 15,000 psi, identification of commonly used materials, and developing data for successful service experience of vessels in H2 service. Similarly, the scope of piping and pipelines portion of this report (Part III) includes reviewing existing codes and standards, recommending appropriate design margins and rules for pressure design up to 15,000 psi, reviewing the effects of H2 on commonly used materials, developing data for successful service experience, researching leak tightness performance, investigating effects of surface condition of piping components, and investigating piping/tubing bending issues. | ASME | STP/PT-003 - 2005 | Published | Get the report | ||
| STP-PT-006 Design Guidelines for Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This report provides recommendations and guidance to the ASME B31.12 Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines Section Committee for design factors for metallic and nonmetallic pipe materials when used in a dry hydrogen gas environment; design life considerations; nondestructive examination (NDE) recommendations; in-service inspection (integrity management) recommendations; research needs and recommendations. The scope of this report includes all common metallic piping and pipeline materials used in the construction of piping and pipeline systems, of seamless and welded construction; composite reinforced welded or seamless metallic-lined piping and pipelines that are currently commercially manufactured and for which technical design data is available; composite reinforced plastic-lined piping and pipelines that are currently commercially manufactured and for which technical design data are available. Design factors are developed considering the operating conditions, internal hydrogen environment within the piping and pipeline systems and the effect of dry hydrogen gas on the material of construction. Composite piping and pipeline line pipe are considered as hoop-wrapped construction with liners capable of withstanding longitudinal loads. Other examination and inspection recommendations are made using similar considerations. Research recommendations are made based on lack or vagueness of existing data or where the research results were not readily adaptable to engineering use. | ASME | STP-PT-006 - 2007 | Published | Get the report | ||
| STP-PT-017 Properties for Composite Materials in Hydrogen Science | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | Studies were conducted to address three specific questions related to the use of composite-reinforced pressure vessel designs for the transportation of compressed hydrogen at pressures up to 103 MPa (15,000 psi). These studies involved determining the hydrogen embrittlement resistance of AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy material typically used as a liner in composite-reinforced cylinder designs; determining whether composite-reinforced pressure vessels using plastic or thin-wall metallic liners were subject to distortion during the filament winding process; and identifying test methods that can be used to establish the long-term performance of non-metallic materials exposed to high-pressure hydrogen environments.Long-term hydrogen embrittlement tests were conducted on AA6061-T6 samples using compact tension specimens according to ISO 11114-4, Method C. Specimens were fatigue pre-cracked, following which the fatigue cracks were pre-loaded to various stress intensity factors. The specimens were then inserted into a pressure vessel containing hydrogen at 103 MPa (15,000 psi). After 1,000 hours exposure, there was no evidence observed of any hydrogen-induced crack growth in the aluminum.A variety of composite-reinforced pressure vessels that use plastic liners and thin-walled aluminum liners, and having lengths up to 3058 mm, were inspected. There was no evidence of any axial distortion. In addition, pressure cycle and burst test data between composite-reinforced pressure vessels of relatively short length and relatively long length were compared, confirming that the designs of different length had the same performance.Plastic liner materials cut from four high-pressure hydrogen storage tanks of different design were tested for effects of high-temperature ageing and of long-term exposure to high-pressure hydrogen. Specimens were tensile tested in the as-received condition, after one-month exposure to 70 MPa (10,000 psi) hydrogen and after one-month exposure to 85˚C atmosphere. The 70 MPa hydrogen exposure for 30 days had no noticeable effect on the strength of the materials but did create some bubbles in the surface. On average, ageing three of the materials for 30 days at 85˚C caused an increase in tensile strength. It was concluded that more samples needed to be tested to develop a more acceptable statistic average of the mechanical properties, and that full-scale testing should be performed on complete pressure vessels at both high and low service temperatures with hydrogen pressure. | ASME | STP-PT-017 - 2008 | Published | Get the report | ||
| Subsea power cables for wind power plants | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | Subsea power cables account for just a small portion of the total amount of investments in offshore wind farms. However, when these power cables fail, the impact typically is very significant. In order to reduce the failure risk this standard specifies the requirements to subsea power cable installations during all phases of a subsea power cable project with a focus on evaluation of renewable energy applications in shallow water and landfall. The objectives of this standard are to: — support developers of wind power plants and their contractors for the application of certification. It helps to clarify requirements related to certification of subsea power cables and their accessories for offshore wind power plants — define minimum requirements and scope for third-party evaluation of the design, manufacturing, transport, installation and operation of power cable components and projects — provide a common platform for communicating the scope and extent of key activities during subsea power cable certification projects in renewable energy applications, e.g., with regard to approval by authorities. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0359 | 01/06/2016 | Published | Get the report | |
| Support structures for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | This document supersedes DNV-OS-J101, May 2014. Text affected by the main changes in this edition is highlighted in red colour. However, if the changes On 12 September 2013, DNV and GL merged to form DNV GL Group. On 25 November 2013 Det Norske Veritas AS became the 100% shareholder of Germanischer Lloyd SE, the parent company of the GL Group, and on 27 November 2013 Det Norske Veritas AS, company registration number 945 748 931, changed its name to DNV GL AS. For further information, see www.dnvgl.com. Any reference in this document to “Det Norske Veritas AS”, “Det Norske Veritas”, “DNV”, “GL”, “Germanischer Lloyd SE”, “GL Group” or any other legal entity name or trading name presently owned by the DNV GL Group shall therefore also be considered a reference to “DNV GL AS”. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0126 | 01/07/2018 | Published | Get the report | |
| Switches for household and similar fixed-electrical installations - Part 1 General requirements | Enabling Technologies | General | Cross-cutting | IEC 60669-1:2017 is also available as IEC 60669-1:2017 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 60669-1:2017 applies to manually operated general purpose functional switches, for alternating current (AC) only with a rated voltage not exceeding 440 V with a rated current not exceeding 63 A, intended for household and similar fixed electrical installations, either indoors or outdoors. For switches provided with screwless terminals, the rated current is limited to 16 A. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 1998, Amendment 1:1999 and Amendment 2:2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) change of the scope for motor load switches; b) deletion of some dated normative references; c) changes to the definitions; d) in Clause 5 the number of specimens to be used for the tests are clearly given in Table 1 (Corresponding Annex A of IEC 60669-1:1998 was therefore deleted); e) in Clause 5 it was clarified on which switches the tests of Clause 19 shall be carried out; f) requirements concerning 13 A switches have been included; g) mandatory indication that a terminal is suitable for rigid conductor only; h) requirements and test conditions for flexible conductors have been included in Clause 12; i) requirements for pilot light units have been included; j) new test for self-ballasted lamp loads in 19.3; k) Table 20 has been completely redrawn to cover normal, mini and micro-gap switches and renumbered Table 21; l) new informative Annex B including changes planned for the future in order to align IEC 60669-1 with the requirements of IEC 60998 (all parts), IEC 60999 (all parts) and IEC 60228; m) new informative Annex C about the circuit development for 19.3; n) new informative Annex D including additional requirements for insulation-piercing terminals; o) new informative Annex E including additional requirements and tests for switches intended to be used at a temperature lower than -5 °C. The contents of the corrigendum of January 2020 have been included in this copy. | IEC 60038:2009, IEC standard voltages IEC 60068-2-75:2014, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests IEC 60112:2009, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials IEC 60212:2010, Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulation materials IEC 60227-5:2011, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 5: Flexible cables (cords) IEC 60228:2004, Conductors of insulated cables IEC 60245-4:2011, Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 4: Cords and flexible cables IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment (available from: http://www.graphicalsymbols.info/equipment) IEC 60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999 IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013 IEC 60669-2-1:2002, Switches for household and similar fixed electrical installations – Part 2-1: Particular requirements – Electronic switches IEC 60669-2-1:2002/AMD1:2008 IEC 60669-2-1:2002/AMD2:2015 IEC 60695-2-10:2000, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-10: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire apparatus and common test procedure IEC 60695-2-11:2014, Fire hazard testing – Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-wire flammability test method for end-products (GWEPT) This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication IEC 60998-1:2002, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60998-2-1, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-1: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with screw-type clamping units IEC 60998-2-2, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-2: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with screwless-type clamping units IEC 60998-2-3, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-3: Particular requirements for connecting devices as separate entities with insulation-piercing clamping units IEC 60998-2-4, Connecting devices for low-voltage circuits for household and similar purposes – Part 2-4: Particular requirements for twist-on connecting devices IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification ISO 1456:2009, Metallic and other inorganic coatings – Electrodeposited coatings of nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and of copper plus nickel plus chromium ISO 2081:2008, Metallic and other inorganic coatings – Electroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatments on iron or steel ISO 2093:1986, Electroplated coatings of tin – Specification and test method | IEC | IEC 60669-1:2017 ed4.0 | 2/22/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system - Part 10-1 Open Automated Demand Response OpenADR 2.0b Profile Specification | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC 62746-10-1:2018 specifies a minimal data model and services for demand response (DR), pricing, and distributed energy resource (DER) communications. This document can be leveraged to manage customer energy resources, including load, generation, and storage, via signals provided by grid and/or market operators. These resources can be identified and managed as individual resources with specific capabilities, or as virtual resources with an aggregated set of capabilities. It specifies how to implement a two-way signaling system to facilitate information exchange between electricity service providers, aggregators, and end users. The DR signalling system is described in terms of servers (virtual top nodes or VTNs), which publish information to automated clients (virtual end nodes, or VENs), which in turn subscribe to the information. The services make no assumption of specific DR electric load control strategies that can be used within a DR resource or of any market-specific contractual or business agreements between electricity service providers and their customers. |
[OpenADR 2.0 PICS] – Source: OpenADR website, http://www.openadr.org - [OpenADR 2.0 Certificate Policy] – Source: OpenADR website, http://www.openadr.org - [OASIS EI 1.0] Energy Interoperation OASIS Committee Specification 02, Energy Interoperation Version 1.0, http://docs.oasisopen.org/energyinterop/ei/v1.0/cs02/energyinterop-v1.0-cs02.html, February 2012. - [OASIS EMIX 1.0] EMIX OASIS Committee Specification 02, Energy Market Information Exchange 1.0, http://docs.oasis-open.org/emix/emix/v1.0/cs02/emix-v1.0- cs02.html, January 2012. - [OASIS WS-Calendar] WS-Calendar OASIS Committee Specification 1.0, WSCalendar, http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-calendar/ws-calendar-spec/v1.0/cs01/wscalendar-spec-v1.0-cs01.html, July 2011. - [RFC2119] S. Bradner, Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt, IETF RFC 2119, March 1997. - [RFC2246] T. Dierks, C. Allen, The TLS Protocol Version 1.0, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt, IETF RFC 2246, January 1999. - [RFC2616] R. Fielding et. al., Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt, IETF RFC 2616, June 1999. - [RFC3275] D. Eastlake, J. Reagle, D. Solo, (Extensible Markup Language) XMLSignature Syntax and Processing, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3275.txt, IETF RFC 3275, March 2002. - [RFC3986] T. Berners-Lee et. al., Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt, IETF RFC 3986, June 1999. - [RFC4346] T. Dierks, E. Rescorla, The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.1, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4346.txt, IETF RFC 4346, April 2006. - [RFC5246] T. Dierks, E. Rescorla, The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5246.txt, IETF RFC 5246, April 2008. - [RFC6120] P. Saint-Andre, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Core Version 1.0, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6120.txt, IETF RFC 6120, March 2011. - [RFC6121] P. Saint-Andre, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Instant Messaging and Presence, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6121.txt, IETF RFC 6121, March 2011. - [RFC6122] P. Saint-Andre, Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Address Format, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6122.txt, IETF RFC 6122, March 2011. - [SOA-RM] SOA-RM OASIS Standard, OASIS Reference Model for Service Oriented Architecture 1.0, http://docs.oasis-open.org/soa-rm/v1.0/soa-rm.html, October 2006. - [XEP-0030] Joe Hildebrand et. al., XEP-0030: Service Discovery, http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0030.html, June 200 |
IEC | IEC 62746-10-1:2018 ed1.0 | 11/19/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system - Part 10-3 Adapting smart grid user interface to IEC CIM | Enabling Technologies | Smartgrids | Installation and Infrastructure | IEC 62746-10-3:2018 defines and describes methods and example XML artefacts that can be used to build a conformant adapter to enable interoperation between a utility distributed automation or demand response (DR) system based on the IEC common information model (CIM) and a utility smart grid user interface (SGUI) bridge standard (e.g., IEC 62746-10-1) to a customer facility. The scope is restricted to a method to define payload mappings between any specific CIM profile that contains DR/DER information models and the SGUI bridge standards including IEC 62746-10-1. |
IEC 62325-301:2018, Framework for energy market communications – Part 301: Common information model (CIM) extensions for markets IEC 62325-450:2013, Framework for energy market communications – Part 450: Profile and context modelling rules IEC 62361-100:2016, Power systems management and associated information exchange – Interoperability in the long term – Part 100: CIM profiles to XML schema mapping IEC 62746-10-1, Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system – Part 10-1: Open automated demand response – OpenADR 2.0 profile specification1 |
IEC | IEC 62746-10-3:2018 ed1.0 | 7/10/18 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1 Test requirements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-1:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. The useful service life of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. Test results are not construed as a quantitative prediction of module lifetime. This document is intended to apply to all terrestrial flat plate module materials such as crystalline silicon module types as well as thin-film modules. It does not apply to systems that are not long-term applications, such as flexible modules installed in awnings or tenting. This second edition of IEC 61215-1 cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-1, published in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. Addition of a test taken from IEC TS 62782.b. Addition of a test taken from IEC TS 62804-1.c. Addition of test methods required for flexible modules. This includes the addition of the bending test (MQT 22).d. Addition of definitions, references and instructions on how to perform the IEC 61215 design qualification and type approval on bifacial PV modules.e. Clarification of the requirements related to power output measurements.f. Addition of weights to junction box during 200 thermal cycles.g. Requirement that retesting be performed according to IEC TS 62915.h. Removal of the nominal module operating test (NMOT), and associated test of performance at NMOT, from the IEC 61215 series.The contents of the corrigendum of May 2021 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60068-1:1988, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2-21:1999, Environmental testing – Part 2-21: Tests – Test U: Robustness of terminations and integral mounting devices IEC 60068-2-78:2001, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60410:1973, Sampling plans and procedures for inspection by attributes IEC 60721-2-1:1982, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 2: Environmental conditions appearing in nature – Temperature and humidity IEC 60891:1987, Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics of crystalline silicon photovoltaic devices Amendment 1 (1992) IEC 60904-1:1987, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurements of photovoltaic currentvoltage characteristics IEC 60904-2:1989, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for reference solar cells IEC 60904-3:1989, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-6:1994, Photovoltaic devices – Part 6: Requirements for reference solar modules IEC 60904-7:1998, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of spectral mismatch error introduced in the testing of a photovoltaic device IEC 60904-9:1995, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 60904-10:1998, Photovoltaic devices – Part 10: Methods of linearity measurements IEC 61853: Performance testing and energy rating of terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules 1 ISO/IEC 17025:1999, General requirements for competence of testing and calibration laboratories. |
IEC | IEC 61215-1:2021 ed2.0 | 2/23/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-1 Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic PV modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-1-1:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. The useful service life of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. Test results are not construed as a quantitative prediction of module lifetime. In climates where 98th percentile operating temperatures exceed 70 °C, users are recommended to consider testing to higher temperature test conditions as described in IEC TS 63126. This document is intended to apply to all crystalline silicon terrestrial flat plate modules. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-1-1, issued in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. A cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load test (MQT 20) added.b. A test for detection of potential-induced degradation (MQT 21) added.c. A bending test (MQT 22) for flexible modules added.d. A procedure for stress specific stabilization – BO LID (MQT 19.3) added.e. A final stabilization procedure for modules undergoing PID testing added | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61215-1-1:2021 ed2.0 | 2/23/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-2 Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride CdTe based photovoltaic PV modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-1-2:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. The useful service life of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. Test results are not construed as a quantitative prediction of module lifetime. This document is intended to apply to all thin-film CdTe based terrestrial flat plate modules. As such, it addresses special requirements for testing of this technology supplementing IEC 61215-1:2021 and IEC 61215-2:2021 requirements for testing. This document defines PV technology dependent modifications to the testing procedures and requirements per IEC 61215-1:2021 and IEC 61215-2:2021. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-1-2, issued in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. A cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load test (MQT 20) added.b. A test for detection of potential-induced degradation (MQT 21) added.c. A bending test (MQT 22) for flexible modules added. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61215-1-2:2021 ed2.0 | 2/9/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-3 Special requirements for testing of thin-film amorphous silicon based photovoltaic PV modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-1-3:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. The useful service life of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. Test results are not construed as a quantitative prediction of module lifetime. This document is intended to apply to all thin-film amorphous silicon (a-Si; a-Si/µc-Si) based terrestrial flat plate modules. As such, it addresses special requirements for testing of this technology supplementing IEC 61215-1:2021 and IEC 61215-2:2021 requirements for testing. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-1-3, issued in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. A cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load test (MQT 20) added.b. A test for detection of potential-induced degradation (MQT 21) added.c. A bending test (MQT 22) for flexible modules. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61215-1-3:2021 ed2.0 | 2/23/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-4 Special requirements for testing of thin-film CuInGASSe2 based photovoltaic PV modules | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-1-4:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. The useful service life of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. Test results are not construed as a quantitative prediction of module lifetime. This document is intended to apply to all thin-film Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 based terrestrial flat plate modules. As such it addresses special requirements for testing of this technology supplementing IEC 61215-1:2021 and IEC 61215-2:2021 requirements for testing. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-1-4, issued in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. A cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load test (MQT 20) added.b. A test for detection of potential-induced degradation (MQT 21) added.c. A bending test (MQT 22) for flexible modules added.This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61215-1:2021 and IEC 61215-2:2021. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61215-1-4:2021 ed2.0 | 2/23/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 2 Test procedures | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC 61215-2:2021 lays down requirements for the design qualification of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in open-air climates. This document is intended to apply to all terrestrial flat plate module materials such as crystalline silicon module types as well as thin-film modules. The objective of this test sequence is to determine the electrical characteristics of the module and to show, as far as possible within reasonable constraints of cost and time, that the module is capable of withstanding prolonged exposure outdoors. This second edition of IEC 61215-2 cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61215-2 issued in 2016. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a. Addition of cyclic (dynamic) mechanical load testing (MQT 20).b. Addition of a test for detection of potential-induced degradation (MQT 21).c. Addition of test methods required for bifacial PV modules.d. Addition of test methods required for flexible modules. This includes the addition of the bending test (MQT 22).e. Revision of simulator requirements to ensure uncertainty is both well-defined and minimized.f. Correction to the hot spot endurance test, where the procedure for monolithically integrated (MLI) thin film technologies (MQT 09.2) previously included two sections describing a procedure only appropriate for silicon modules.g. Selection of three diodes, rather than all, for testing in the bypass diode thermal test (MQT 18).h. Removal of the nominal module operating test (NMOT), and associated test of performance at NMOT, from the IEC 61215 series. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61215-2:2021 ed2.0 | 2/24/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules - Quality system for PV module manufacturing | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC 62941:2019 is applicable to organizations manufacturing photovoltaic (PV) modules certified to IEC 61215 series and IEC 62108 for design qualification and type approval and IEC 61730 for safety qualification and type approval. The design qualification and type approval of PV modules depend on appropriate methods for product and process design, as well as appropriate control of materials and processes used to manufacture the product. This document lays out best practices for product design, manufacturing processes, and selection and control of materials used in the manufacture of PV modules that have met the requirements of IEC 61215 series, IEC 61730, or IEC 62108. These standards also form the basis for factory audit criteria of such sites by various certifying and auditory bodies.The object of this document is to provide a framework for the improved confidence in the ongoing consistency of performance and reliability of certified PV modules. The requirements of this document are defined with the assumption that the quality management system of the organization has already fulfilled the requirements of ISO 9001 or equivalent quality management system. This document is not intended to replace or remove any requirements of ISO9001 or equivalent quality management system. By maintaining a manufacturing system in accordance with this document, PV modules are expected to maintain their performance as determined from the test sequences in IEC 61215 series, IEC 62108, or IEC 61730. |
IEC 60812: Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA) IEC 60891, Photovoltaic devices – Procedure for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC 60904-2, Photovoltaic devices – Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 60904-4, Photovoltaic devices – Part 4: Reference solar devices – Procedures for establishing calibration traceability IEC 60904-7, Photovoltaic devices – Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction for measurements of photovoltaic devices IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices – Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC 61215 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1: Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 61853-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module performance testing and energy rating – Part 1: Irradiance and temperature performance measurements and power rating IEC 62108, Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and assemblies – Design qualification and type approval IEC 62759-1, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Transportation testing – Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement ISO 9001:2015, Quality management systems – Requirements |
IEC | IEC 62941:2019 ed1.0 | 12/12/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV modules for consumer products - Design qualification and type approval | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Design and Technology | IEC TS 63163:2021 is intended to apply to terrestrial modules for consumer applications for outdoor operation shorter than those qualified to IEC 61215. The useful service life of modules so qualified depends on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. This document classes those PV modules into Category 1, Category 2, and Category 3 with respectively low, medium and high expected outdoor exposure. This specification is intended to qualify the PV portion of these devices. It may, however, be used as a basis for testing such PV modules, but does not qualify the electronic portion. The purpose of the test sequence is to determine the electrical, thermal, and mechanical durability characteristics of the module, and to show that the module is capable of withstanding outdoor exposure for different outdoor durations designated as “lowâ€, “mediumâ€, and “highâ€. Mobile and attached applications are considered to require lower mechanical durability than portable applications, which are more prone to mechanical damage. |
IEC 60269-6, Low-voltage fuses – Part 6: Supplementary requirements for fuse-links for the protection of solar photovoltaic energy systems IEC 60904-1, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics IEC TS 60904-1-2:2019, Photovoltaic devices – Part 1-2: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of bifacial photovoltaic (PV) devices IEC 60904-3, Photovoltaic devices – Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data IEC 61140, Protection against electric shock – Common aspects for installation and equipment IEC 61215-1:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1: Test requirements IEC 61215-1-1:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-2:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-3:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-3: Special requirements for testing of thin-film amorphous silicon based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-1-4:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 1-4: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cu(In,GA)(S,Se)2 based photovoltaic (PV) modules IEC 61215-2:2021, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval – Part 2: Test procedures IEC 61730-1, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 1 Requirements for construction IEC 61730-2, Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2 Requirements for testing IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Type approval, design and safety qualification – Retesting |
IEC | IEC TS 63163:2021 ed1.0 | 9/14/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Terrestrial photovoltaic PV systems - Guidelines for effective quality assurance in PV systems installation operation and maintenance | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Quality Assurance and Control | IEC TS 63049:2017(E) provides the minimum activities deemed necessary to implement an effective quality assurance program for the managing and reducing of risk in the installation and operation of photovoltaic (PV) systems. This document defines requirements for certifying that an entity has and uses a quality assurance program to prevent, or reduce errors and learns from any new errors in installation, operation and maintenance of a PV system. The object of this document is to provide more confidence in the performance and reliability of certified PV systems. By being installed and operated under a Quality Assurance program in accordance with this document, PV systems are expected to operate as designed and as expected based on product warranties. |
IEC 60364 (all parts), Low-voltage electrical installations ISO 9001:2015, Quality management systems – Requirements ISO 19011, Guidelines for auditing management systems IEC 60364-7-712, Low voltage electrical installation – Part 7-712: Requirements for special installations or locations – Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems IEC 61215 (all parts), Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval IEC TS 61724-2, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 2: Capacity evaluation method IEC TS 61724-3, Photovoltaic system performance – Part 3: Energy evaluation method IEC 61730 (all parts), Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols IEC 62109 (all parts), Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems IEC 62446-1, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 1: Grid connected PV systems – Documentation, commissioning tests and inspection IEC 62446-2, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 2: Grid connected PV systems – Maintenance of PV systems (to be published) IEC 62446-3, Photovoltaic (PV) systems – Requirements for testing, documentation and maintenance – Part 3: Photovoltaic modules and plants – Outdoor infrared thermography IEC 62548, Photovoltaic (PV) arrays – Design requirements IEC TS 62738, Ground-mounted photovoltaic power plants – Design guidelines and recommendations IEC 62759-1, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Transportation testing – Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units IEC TS 62915, Photovoltaic (PV) modules – Retesting for type approval, design and safety qualification IEC TS 62941, Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Guideline for increased confidence in PV module design qualification and type approval ISO 9000, Quality management systems – Fundamentals and vocabulary |
IEC | IEC TS 63049:2017 ed1.0 | 9/6/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Test gases - Test pressures - Appliance categories | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document EN 14382:2005 specifies the test gases, test pressures and categories of appliances relative to the use of gaseous fuels of the first, second and third families. | CEN | EN 14382:2019 | 8/21/19 | Published | Get the report | |
| Test gases - Test pressures - Appliance categories. | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | This document specifies the test gases, test pressures and categories of appliances relative to the use of gaseous fuels of the first, second and third families. It serves as a reference document in the specific standards for appliances. The document makes recommendations for the use of the gases and pressures to be applied for the tests of appliances burning gaseous fuels. NOTE Procedures for tests are given in the corresponding appliance standards. The test gases and the test pressures specified in this standard are in principle intended to be used with all types of appliances. However, the use of some test gases and test pressures may not be appropriate in the following cases: - appliances with nominal heat input greater than 300 kW; - appliances constructed on site; - appliances in which the final design is influenced by the user; - appliances constructed for use with high supply pressures (notably direct use of the saturated vapour pressure). In these cases, the specific appliance standards may specify other test conditions in order to establish compliance with their requirements. |
EN ISO 3166-1:2014 EN ISO 6976:2016 |
CEN | EN 437:2021 | 4/21/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Thermal solar systems and components - Factory made systems - Part 1 General requirements | Solar Energy | Solar Thermal Energy | Design and Technology | This European Standard specifies requirements on durability, reliability and safety for Factory Made solar heating systems. The standard also includes provisions for evaluation of conformity to these requirements. Concept of system families is included, as well. The requirements in this standard apply to Factory Made solar systems as products. The installation of these systems including their integration with roofs or facades is not considered, but requirements are given for the documentation for the installer and the user to be delivered with the system. External auxiliary water heating devices that are placed in series with the Factory Made system are not considered to be part of the system. Cold water piping from the cold water grid to the system as well as piping from the system to an external auxiliary heater or to draw-off points is not considered to be part of the system. Piping between components of the Factory Made system is considered to be part of the system. Any integrated heat exchanger or piping for space heating is not considered to be part of the system. |
ISO 9488 ISO 9845-1 |
CEN | EN 12976-1:2021 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Tidal turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | This standard provides principles, technical requirements and guidance for the design, construction and inservice inspection of tidal turbines. The specific certification requirements and respective deliverables for tidal turbines are specified in DNVGL–SE-0163 Certification of tidal turbines and arrays. This standard covers design and construction of structures (including blades, rotor, nacelle, supporting structure and foundations), machinery, safety, controls & instrumentation and electrical systems. The standard takes transportation, deployment, retrieval and inspection issues into account to the extent necessary regarding their impact in the design and construction aspects. The design principles and overall requirements are defined in this standard. Wherever possible, it makes reference to requirements set forth in other DNV GL standards and recommended practices as well as relevant international standards. This standard is written for worldwide application. National and governmental regulations may include requirements in excess of the provisions given by this Standard depending on the size, type, location and intended service of the tidal turbines. In principle, the standard is written for site-specific design; however, it is suitable with a consideration of mass production to design tidal turbines not for a specific site but rather for a class of environmental conditions and then, for each application, qualify the design for the specific location in accordance with this standard. A class of environmental conditions, defined to be used as a target for design of tidal turbines units for mass production, would have to cover environmental conditions in a broad sense. In tidal turbine technology, different approaches and targets than described in this standard are expected. As the technology is still in its early years, the requirements given here are based on limited in-service experience that has not covered all novelty and uncertainty aspects. In order to calibrate the requirements and to be able to adjust them to new approaches, targets or new facts from in-service life, a risk based approach has been used to identify the risk level of the generic tidal turbines and it shall be maintained to provide the background for future adjustments. This standard does not cover additional requirements, particularly in respect of the occupational safety, shipping and navigation. These requirements shall be taken into account from the correspondent international, national and local regulations. This standard covers tidal turbines deployed in tidal streams, but can also be used for deployment in ocean currents and rivers. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0164 | 01/10/2015 | Published | Get the report | |
| Toxicity Testing of Photovoltaic PV Modules by Waterjet Cutting Method for Use with EPA Method 1311 | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 The goal of this test method is to detail an unbiased and repeatable methodology with which to remove samples from photovoltaic (PV) modules for later toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) testing. 1.2 The testing refers to the extraction and preparation of PV module samples by EPA Method 1311 for the testing for eight distinct metals, mercury (by EPA 7470A), arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, lead, selenium, and silver (by EPA 6010C), as well as the analysis and interpretation of the test results on a module level. 1.3 UnitsThe values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of international Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) | ASTM | WK74146 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Transport and installation of wind power plants | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | This standard provides general safety principles, requirements and guidance for the transport and installation (T&I) of onshore and offshore wind power plants. The development of the standard has been based on long term experience in DNV with issuing standards to help the wind turbine (WT) industry in evolving. Due to the importance of offshore activities (mostly due to intensive costs of substructures, foundations and of offshore activities) the standard is predominantly oriented towards (but not limited to) T&I of the offshore wind parks. The standard contains requirements for the design of assets (components) resulting from the planning of their transport and installation as well as requirements for the execution of their transport and installation. These requirements are given as guidance text or by reference to further specific standards. | Others | DNVGL-ST-0054 | 01/06/2017 | Published | Get the report | |
| Transportable gas cylinders Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents Part 4 Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 11114-4: 2017 specifies test methods and the evaluation of results from these tests in order to qualify steels suitable for use in the manufacture of gas cylinders (up to 3 000 l) for hydrogen and hydrogen bearing embrittling gases.ISO 11114-4: 2017 only applies to seamless steel gas cylinders.The requirements of ISO 11114-4: 2017 are not applicable if at least one of the following conditions for the intended gas service is fulfilled: - the working pressure of the filled embrittling gas is less than 20 % of the test pressure of the cylinder; - the partial pressure of the filled embrittling gas of a gas mixture is less than 5 MPa (50 bar) in the case of hydrogen and other embrittling gases, with the exception of hydrogen sulphide and methyl mercaptan; in such cases, the partial pressure shall not exceed 0,25 MPa (2,5 bar).NOTE In such cases, it is possible to design the cylinder as for ordinary (non-embrittling) gases. |
ISO 7539-1, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Stress corrosion testing — Part 1: General guidance on testing procedures ISO 7539-6:2011, Corrosion of metals and alloys — Stress corrosion testing — Part 6: Preparation and use of precracked specimens for tests under constant load or constant displacement ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 11114-1:2012, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11120, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel tubes of water capacity between 150 l and 3000 l — Design, construction and testing |
ISO | ISO 11114-4:2017 ed2.0 | 4/1/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Transportable gas cylinders - Fully wrapped composite cylinders | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Design and Technology | This European Standard specifies minimum requirements for the materials, design, construction, prototype testing and routine manufacturing inspections of composite gas cylinders for compressed, liquefied and dissolved gases. NOTE 1 For the purposes of this European Standard, the word "cylinder" includes tubes (seamless transportable pressure receptacles of a water capacity exceeding 150 litres and of not more than 3 000 litres). This European Standard is applicable to cylinders that comprise a liner of metallic material (welded or seamless) or non-metallic material (or a mixture thereof), reinforced by a wound composite consisting of fibres of glass, carbon or aramid (or a mixture thereof) embedded in a matrix. This European Standard is also applicable to composite cylinders without liners. This European Standard is not applicable to gas cylinders which are partially covered with fibres and commonly called "hoop wrapped" cylinders. For hoop wrapped composite cylinders, see EN 12257. NOTE 2 This European Standard does not address the design, fitting and performance of removable protective sleeves. Where these are fitted, they should be considered separately. This European Standard is primarily for industrial gases other than LPG but may also be applied to LPG. NOTE 3 For dedicated LPG cylinders, see EN 14427. |
ASTM D 2196:1986 ASTM D 2290:1992 ASTM D 2291:1983 ASTM D 2343:2003 ASTM D 2344:1984 ASTM D 3418:1999 ASTM D 4018:1993 EN 12862 EN 13322-1 EN 13322-2 EN 14638-1 EN 1964-1 EN 1964-2 EN 1964-3 EN 1975 EN 720-2 EN ISO 11114-1 EN ISO 11114-2 EN ISO 11114-3 EN ISO 11114-4 EN ISO 11120 EN ISO 13341 EN ISO 13769 ISO 10156 ISO 10618 ISO 1133 ISO 1183 series ISO 14130 ISO 15512 ISO 1628-3 ISO 175 ISO 2884-1 ISO 3146 ISO 3341 ISO 527-1 ISO 527-2 ISO 75-1 ISO 75-3 ISO 8521 |
CEN | EN 12245:2009+A1:2011 | 5/31/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Transportable gas storage devices Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal hydride | Enabling Technologies | Hydrogen Technologies | Design and Technology | This document defines the requirements applicable to the material, design, construction, and testing of transportable hydrogen gas storage systems, referred to as "metal hydride assemblies" (MH assemblies) which utilize shells not exceeding 150 l internal volume and having a maximum developed pressure (MDP) not exceeding 25 MPa.This document is applicable to refillable storage MH assemblies where hydrogen is the only transferred media. It is not applicable to storage MH assemblies intended to be used as fixed fuel-storage onboard hydrogen fuelled vehicles. |
ISO 7225, Gas cylinders — Precautionary labels ISO 7866, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless aluminium alloy gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing ISO 9809-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength less than 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-2, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 2: Quenched and tempered steel cylinders with tensile strength greater than or equal to 1 100 MPa ISO 9809-3, Gas cylinders — Refillable seamless steel gas cylinders — Design, construction and testing — Part 3: Normalized steel cylinders ISO 10297:2014, Gas cylinders — Cylinder valves — Specification and type testing ISO 11114-1, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 1: Metallic materials ISO 11114-2, Gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 2: Non-metallic materials ISO 11114-4, Transportable gas cylinders — Compatibility of cylinder and valve materials with gas contents — Part 4: Test methods for selecting steels resistant to hydrogen embrittlement ISO 11119-1, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 1: Hoop wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l ISO 11119-2:2012, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 2: Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450 l with load-sharing metal liners ISO 11119-3, Gas cylinders — Refillable composite gas cylinders and tubes — Design, construction and testing — Part 3: Fully wrapped fibre reinforced composite gas cylinders and tubes up to 450L with non-load-sharing metallic or non-metallic liners ISO 14246, Gas cylinders — Cylinder valves — Manufacturing tests and examinations ISO 14687 (all parts), Hydrogen fuel — Product specification ISO 16528-1, Boilers and pressure vessels — Part 1: Performance requirements UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods: Model Regulations |
ISO | ISO 16111:2018 ed2.0 | 01/08/2018 | Published | Get the report |
| uel cell technologies – Part 8-301 Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode – Power to methane energy systems based on solid oxide cells including reversible operation - Performance test methods | Enabling Technologies | Fuel Cell Technologies | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC 62282-8-301 ed1.0 | 01/12/2023 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Utility-interconnected photovoltaic inverters - Test procedure for over voltage ride-through measurements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 63217:2021 provides a test procedure for evaluating the performance of Over Voltage Ride-Through (OVRT) functions in inverters used in utility-interconnected photovoltaic (PV) systems.This document is most applicable to large systems where PV inverters are connected to utility high voltage (HV) distribution systems. However, the applicable procedures may also be used for low voltage (LV) installations in locations where evolving OVRT requirements include such installations, e.g. single-phase or 3-phase systems. This document is for testing of PV inverters, though it contains information that may also be useful for testing of a complete PV power plant consisting of multiple inverters connected at a single point to the utility grid. It further provides a basis for utility-interconnected PV inverters numerical simulation and model validation. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TS 63217:2021 ed1.0 | 11/22/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Utility-interconnected photovoltaic inverters - Test procedure for under voltage ride-through measurements | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC TS 62910:2020 provides a test procedure for evaluating the performance of Under Voltage Ride-Through (UVRT) functions in inverters used in utility-interconnected Photovoltaic (PV) systems. This document is most applicable to large systems where PV inverters are connected to utility high voltage (HV) distribution systems. However, the applicable procedures may also be used for low voltage (LV) installations in locations where evolving UVRT requirements include such installations, e.g. single-phase or 3-phase systems. The assessed UVRT performance is valid only for the specific configuration and operational mode of the inverter under test. Separate assessment is required for the inverter in other factory or user-settable configurations, as these may cause the inverter UVRT response to behave differently. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition issued in 2015 and constitutes a technical revision. |
IEC 61400-21:2008, Wind turbines – Part 21: Measurement and assessment of power quality characteristics of grid connected wind turbines |
IEC | IEC TS 62910:2020 ed2.0 | 7/24/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Utility-interconnected photovoltaic inverters - Test procedure of islanding prevention measures | Solar Energy | Photovoltaics | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 62116:2014 provides a test procedure to evaluate the performance of islanding prevention measures used with utility-interconnected PV systems. This standard describes a guideline for testing the performance of automatic islanding prevention measures installed in or with single or multi-phase utility interactive PV inverters connected to the utility grid. The test procedure and criteria described are minimum requirements that will allow repeatability. Major changes with respect to the previous edition concern the DC power source and test conditions. |
IEC/TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems – Terms, definitions and symbols 3 |
IEC | IEC 62116:2014 ed2.0 | 2/26/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Water-cooling towers Testing and rating of thermal performance | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | ISO 16345:2014 covers the measurement of the thermal performance and pumping head of open- and closed-circuit, mechanical draft, wet and wet/dry cooling towers and natural draft and fan-assisted natural draft, wet and wet/dry cooling towers. The standard rating boundaries for series mechanical draft, open- and closed-circuit cooling towers are specified.ISO 16345:2014 does not apply to the testing and rating of closed-circuit towers where the process fluid undergoes a change in phase as it passes through the heat exchanger or where the thermophysical properties of the process fluid are not available. | ISO | ISO 16345:2014 | 6/1/17 | Published | Get the report | |
| Water-source heat pumps Testing and rating for performance Part 1 Water-to-air and brine-to-air heat pumps | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This document establishes performance testing and rating criteria for factory-made residential, commercial and industrial, electrically-driven, mechanical- compression type, water-to-air and brine-to-air heat pumps. The requirements for testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.1.2 Equipment designed for rating at one liquid temperature range under this document may not be suitable at all liquid temperature ranges covered in this document.1.3 This document does not apply to the testing and rating of individual assemblies for separate use, nor to the testing and rating of heat pumps covered in ISO 5151, ISO 13253 or ISO 13256‑2. | ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification | ISO | ISO 13256-1:2021 ed2.0 | 5/1/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Water-source heat pumps Testing and rating for performance Part 2 Water-to-water and brine-to-water heat pumps | Geothermal Energy | Heat Pump Technologies | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | 1.1 This document establishes performance testing and rating criteria for factory-made residential, commercial and industrial, electrically-driven, mechanical- compression type, water-to-water and brine-to-water heat pumps. The requirements for testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.1.2 Equipment may be designed for rating at one or several source and load side temperature conditions described in this document.1.3 This document does not apply to the testing and rating of individual assemblies for separate use, nor to the testing and rating of heat pumps covered in ISO 5151, ISO 13253 or ISO 13256-1. | ISO 817, Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification | ISO | ISO 13256-2:2021 ed2.0 | 5/1/21 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems – Marking and lighting of wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC | IEC 61400-29 ed1.0 | 8/16/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 1 Design requirements | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-1:2019 specifies essential design requirements to ensure the structural integrity of wind turbines. Its purpose is to provide an appropriate level of protection against damage from all hazards during the planned lifetime. This document is concerned with all subsystems of wind turbines such as control and protection functions, internal electrical systems, mechanical systems and support structures. This document applies to wind turbines of all sizes. For small wind turbines, IEC 61400-2 can be applied. IEC 61400-3-1 provides additional requirements to offshore wind turbine installations. This document is intended to be used together with the appropriate IEC and ISO standards mentioned in Clause 2. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a) general update and clarification of references and requirements;b) extension of wind turbine classes to allow for tropical cyclones and high turbulence;c) Weibull distribution of turbulence standard deviation for normal turbulence model (NTM);d) updated design load cases (DLCs), in particular DLC 2.1 and 2.2;e) revision of partial safety factor specificationsThe contents of the corrigendum of September 2019 have been included in this copy. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61400-1:2019 ed4.0 | 2/8/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 101 General requirements for wind turbine plants | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC | IEC 61400-101 ed1.0 | 5/19/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 12-1 Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-12-1:2017 specifies a procedure for measuring the power performance characteristics of a single wind turbine and applies to the testing of wind turbines of all types and sizes connected to the electrical power network. In addition, this standard describes a procedure to be used to determine the power performance characteristics of small wind turbines (as defined in IEC 61400-2) when connected to either the electric power network or a battery bank. The procedure can be used for performance evaluation of specific wind turbines at specific locations, but equally the methodology can be used to make generic comparisons between different wind turbine models or different wind turbine settings when site-specific conditions and data filtering influences are taken into account. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: new definition of wind speed, inclusion of wind shear and wind veer, revision of air density correction, revision of site calibration, revision to definition of power curve, interpolation to bin centre method, revision of obstacle model, etc.Key words: Wind turbines, Wind energy, renewable energy, performance, efficiencyThe contents of the corrigendum 1 of September 2019, corrigendum 2 of March 2020 and corrigendum 3 of May 2021 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 60688:2012, Electrical measuring transducers for converting A.C. and D.C. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals IEC 61400-12-2:2013, Wind turbines – Part 12-2: Power performance of electricity-producing wind turbines based on nacelle anemometry IEC 61869-1:2007, Instrument transformers – Part 1: General requirements IEC 61869-2:2012, Instrument transformers – Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers IEC 61869-3:2011, Instrument transformers – Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers ISO/IEC GUIDE 98-3:2008, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO/IEC 17025:2005, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO/IEC 17043:2010, Conformity assessment – General requirements for proficiency testing ISO 2533:1975, Standard atmosphere ISO 3966:2008, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits – Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes |
IEC | IEC 61400-12-1:2017 ed2.0 | 3/3/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 12-4 Numerical site calibration for power performance testing of wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TR 61400-12-4:2020 summarizes the current state of the art in numerical flow modelling, existing guidelines and past benchmarking experience in numerical model validation and verification. Based on the work undertaken, the document identifies the important technical aspects for using flow simulation over terrain for wind application as well as the existing open issues including recommendations for further validation through benchmarking tests. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 61400-12-4:2020 ed1.0 | 9/22/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 15-1 Site suitability input conditions for wind power plants | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC 61400-15-1 ed1.0 | 5/19/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 15-2 Framework for assessment and reporting of the wind resource and energy yield | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC 61400-15-2 ed1.0 | 5/19/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 21-1 Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics - Wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61400-21-1:2019 includes:· definition and specification of the quantities to be determined for characterizing the electrical characteristics of a grid-connected wind turbine;· measurement procedures for quantifying the electrical characteristics;· procedures for assessing compliance with electrical connection requirements, including estimation of the power quality expected from the wind turbine type when deployed at a specific site.The measurement procedures are valid for single wind turbines with a three-phase grid connection. The measurement procedures are valid for any size of wind turbine, though this part of IEC 61400 only requires wind turbine types intended for connection to an electricity supply network to be tested and characterized as specified in this part of IEC 61400.This first edition cancels and replaces the second edition of 61400-21 published in 2008. This edition includes the following new items with respect to 61400-21:a) frequency control measurement;b) updated reactive power control and capability measurement, including voltage and cos φ control;c) inertia control response measurement;d) overvoltage ride through test procedure;e) updated undervoltage ride through test procedure based on Wind Turbine capability;f) new methods for the harmonic assessment. |
IEC 61000-3-2:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3: Limits – Limits of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current < 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection IEC TR 61000-3-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-6: Limits – Assessment of emission limits for the connection of distorting installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEC TR 61000-3-7, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-7: Limits – Assessment of emission limits for the connection of fluctuating installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEC TR 61000-3-14, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-14: Assessment of emission limits for harmonics, interharmonics, voltage fluctuations and unbalance for the connection of disturbing installations to LV power systems IEC 61000-4-7:2002, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-7:2002/AMD1:2008 IEC 61000-4-15:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-15: Testing and measurement techniques – Flickermeter – Functional and design specifications IEC 61000-4-30, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-30: Testing and measurement techniques – Power quality measurement methods IEC TR 61869-103:2012, Instrument transformers – The use of instrument transformers for power quality measurement IEC 62008, Performance characteristics and calibration methods for digital data acquisition systems and relevant software |
IEC | IEC 61400-21-1:2019 ed1.0 | 5/20/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 21-3 Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics - Wind turbine harmonic model and its application | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TR 61400-21-3:2019 provides guidance on principles which can be used as the basis for determining the application, structure and recommendations for the WT harmonic model. For the purpose of this Technical Report, a harmonic model means a model that represents harmonic emissions of different WT types interacting with the connected network.This document is focused on providing technical guidance concerning the WT harmonic model. It describes the harmonic model in detail, covering such aspects as application, structure, as well as validation. By introducing a common understanding of the WT representation from a harmonic performance perspective, this document aims to bring the overall concept of the harmonic model closer to the industry (e.g. suppliers, developers, system operators, academia, etc.).A standardized approach of WT harmonic model representation is presented in this document. The harmonic model will find a broad application in many areas of electrical engineering related to design, analysis, and optimisation of electrical infrastructure of onshore as well as offshore WPPs. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC TR 61400-21-3:2019 ed1.0 | 9/13/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems – Part 21-4 Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics - Wind turbine components and subsystems | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC TS 61400-21-4 ed1.0 | 4/26/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 24 Lightning protection | Wind Energy | Wind | Safety | IEC 61400-24:2019 applies to lightning protection of wind turbine generators and wind power systems. Refer to guidelines for small wind turbines in annex.This document defines the lightning environment for wind turbines and risk assessment for wind turbines in that environment. It defines requirements for protection of blades, other structural components and electrical and control systems against both direct and indirect effects of lightning. Test methods to validate compliance are included.Guidance on the use of applicable lightning protection, industrial electrical and EMC standards including earthing is provided.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2010. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:a) it is restructured with a main normative part, while informative information is placed in annexes. |
IEC 60364-4-44, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 4-44: Protection for safety – Protection against voltage disturbances and electromagnetic disturbances IEC 60364-5-53, Electrical installations of buildings – Part 5-53: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Isolation, switching and control IEC 60364-5-54, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements and protective conductors IEC 60364-6, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 6: Verification IEC TS 60479-1, Effects of current on human beings and livestock – Part 1: General aspects IEC TR 60479-4, Effects of current on human beings and livestock – Part 4: Effects of lightning strokes IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems – Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC 61000 (all parts), Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) IEC 61000-4-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques – Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-9, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques – Impulse magnetic field immunity test IEC 61000-4-10, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-10: Testing and measurement techniques – Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test IEC TR 61000-5-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines – Section 2: Earthing and cabling IEC 61400-23, Wind turbine generator systems – Part 23: Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades IEC 61587-3, Mechanical structures for electronic equipment – Tests for IEC 60917 and IEC 60297 – Part 3: Electromagnetic shielding performance tests for cabinets and subracks IEC 61643-11, Low-voltage surge protective devices – Part 11: Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power distribution systems – Requirements and test methods IEC 61643-12, Low-voltage surge protective devices – Part 12: Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power distribution systems – Selection and application principles IEC 61643-21, Low voltage surge protective devices – Part 21: Surge protective devices connected to telecommunications and signalling networks – Performance requirements and testing methods IEC 61643-22, Low-voltage surge protective devices – Part 22: Surge protective devices connected to telecommunications and signalling networks – Selection and application principles IEC 61936-1, Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. – Part 1: Common rules IEC TS 61936-2, Power installations exceeding 1 kV a.c. and 1,5 kV d.c. – Part 2: d.c. IEC 62305-1:2010, Protection against lightning – Part 1: General principles IEC 62305-2:2010, Protection against lightning – Part 2: Risk management IEC 62305-3:2010, Protection against lightning – Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard IEC 62305-4:2010, Protection against lightning – Part 4: Electrical and electronic systems within structures ITU-T K.20, Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents ITU-T K.21, Resistibility of telecommunications equipment installed in customer premises to overvoltages and overcurrents |
IEC | IEC 61400-24:2019 ed2.0 | 7/3/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-1 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Overall description of principles and models | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-1:2017 gives an overall description of the principles and models used in the IEC 61400Â25 series, which is designed for a communication environment supported by a client-server model. Three areas are defined, that are modelled separately to ensure the scalability of implementations: wind power plant information models, information exchange model, and mapping of these two models to a standard communication profile. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: general harmonization of text and overview models with the other parts of the IEC 61400Â25 series, harmonization of definitions in other related standards. |
IEC 61400-25 (all parts), Wind turbines – Part 25: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants IEC 61400-25-2:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-3:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-4, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC 61400-25-6, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-6: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring IEC 61850-7-1:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-1:2017 ed2.0 | 7/20/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-4 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Mapping to communication profile | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-4:2016 specifies the specific mappings to protocol stacks encoding the messages required for the information exchange between a client and a remote server for: data access and retrieval, device control, event reporting and logging, publisher/subscriber, self-description of devices (device data dictionary), data typing and discovery of data types. The mappings specified in this part of IEC 61400-25 comprise:- a mapping to SOAP-based web services,- a mapping to OPC/XML-DA,- a mapping to IEC 61850-8-1 MMS,- a mapping to IEC 60870-5-104,- a mapping to DNP3.The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:- general harmonization with information models in IEC 61400-25-2 and information exchange services in IEC 61400-25-3;- reduction of overlap between standards and simplification by increased referencing. |
IEC 60870-5-4:1993, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5: Transmission protocols – Section 4: Definition and coding of application information elements IEC 60870-5-5:1995, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5: Transmission protocols – Section 5: Basic application functions IEC 60870-5-101:2003, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5-101: Transmission protocols – Companion standard for basic telecontrol tasks IEC 60870-5-104:2006, Telecontrol equipment and systems – Part 5-104: Transmission protocols – Network access for IEC 60870-5-101 using standard transport profiles IEC 61400-25-1:2006, Wind turbines – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-2:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-3:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-5:2006, Wind turbines – Part 25-5: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Conformance testing IEC 61850-6:2009, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations related to IEDs IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes IEC 61850-8-1:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 8-1: Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) – Mappings to MMS (ISO 9506-1 and ISO 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3 IEC TS 61850-80-1:2008, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 80-1: Guideline to exchanging information from a CDC-based data model using IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104 IEC 62439-3:2016, Industrial communication networks – High availability automation networks – Part 3: Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) and High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) ISO 639-2, Codes for the representation of names of languages – Part 2: Alpha-3 code ISO/IEC 8326:1996, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Session service definition ISO/IEC 8327-1:1996, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Connectionoriented Session protocol: Protocol specification ISO/IEC 8649:1996, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Service definition for the Association Control Service Element ISO/IEC 8650-1:1996, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Connectionoriented protocol for the Association Control Service Element: Protocol specification ISO/IEC 8822:1994, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Presentation service definition ISO/IEC 8823-1:1994, Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Connectionoriented presentation protocol: Protocol specification ISO/IEC 8824-1:2015, Information technology – Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of basic notation ISO/IEC 8825-1:2015, Information technology – ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) ISO 9506-1:2003, Industrial automation systems – Manufacturing Message Specification – Part 1: Service definition ISO 9506-2:2003, Industrial automation systems – Manufacturing Message Specification – Part 2: Protocol specification W3C, Web Services Architecture, http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-ws-arch-20021114/ W3C, Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml- 20001006 SOAP ver. 1.1, W3C Note Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) 1.1, 8 May 2000. http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/NOTE-soap11-ror-httpbinding-20060321/#reqoptrespbinding and http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/NOTE-SOAP-20000508/ (Referenced in Annex B) SOAP ver. 1.2, W3C, 27. April 2007: http://www.w3.org/TR/soap (Referenced in Annex A) RFC 791, Internet Protocol specification (IP) RFC 792, Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) RFC 793, Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) RFC 826, Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol RFC 919, Broadcasting internet datagrams RFC 922, Broadcasting internet datagrams in presence of subnets RFC 950, Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure RFC 1006, ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP Version: 3 RFC 1112, Host Extensions for IP Multicasting RFC 1122, Requirements for Internet Hosts – Communication Layers, IETF RFC 2200, Internet Official Protocol Standards, Request for Comments 2200, June 1997 RFC 2616, Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.1 RFC 2817, Upgrading to TLS Within HTTP/1.1 RFC 4122, Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID) URN Namespace RFC 5246, Transport Layer Security (TLS version 1.2) protocol OPC XML-DA Specification. Version1.01, 18 December 2004 IEEE Std 754:1985,IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic IEEE 802.1D:2004, IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Media access control (MAC) Bridges IEEE P1815.1:2015, Standard for exchanging Information between networks implementing IEC 61850 and IEEE Std 1815 (Distributed Network Protocol – DNP3) |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-4:2016 ed2.0 | 11/30/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-5 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Compliance testing | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-5:2017 specifies standard techniques for testing of compliance of implementations, as well as specific measurement techniques to be applied when declaring performance parameters. The use of these techniques will enhance the ability of users to purchase systems that integrate easily, operate correctly, and support the applications as intended. This part of IEC 61400-25 defines: the methods and abstract test cases for compliance testing of server and client devices used in wind power plants; the metrics to be measured in said devices according to the communication requirements specified in IEC 61400-25 (all parts). This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- harmonization with structure and test cases in IEC 61850-10:2012;- reduction of overlap between standards and simplification by increased referencing to the IEC 61850 standard series. |
IEC 61400-25-5:2017 © IEC 2017 IEC 61400-25 (all parts), Wind turbines – Part 25: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants IEC 61400-25-1:2006, Wind turbines – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-2:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-3:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-4:2016, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC 61850-4:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 4: System and project management IEC 61850-6:2009, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations related to IEDs IEC 61850-7-1:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-4: Basic communication structure – Compatible logical node classes and data object classes IEC 61850-10:2012, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 10: Conformance testing ISO/IEC 9646 (all parts), Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Compliance testing methodology and framework |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-5:2017 ed2.0 | 9/20/17 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-6 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-6:2016 specifies the information models related to condition monitoring for wind power plants and the information exchange of data values related to these models. This standard is to be used with other standards of the IEC 61400-25 series. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:- major restructuring of the data model to accommodate flexibility; removal of UFF58 format;- access to data using the standard reporting and logging functions;- recommendations for creating data names to accommodate flexibility |
IEC 61400-25-1:2006, Wind turbines – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-2:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-3:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-4:2016, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC 61400-25-5:—2, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-5: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Conformance testing IEC 61850-7-1:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3:2010 Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes ISO 13373-1:2002, Condition monitoring and diagnostics of machines – Vibration condition monitoring – Part 1: General procedures |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-6:2016 ed2.0 | 12/16/16 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-71 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Configuration description language | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC TS 61400-25-71:2019 focus on the communications between wind power plant components such as wind turbines and actors such as SCADA systems. NonÂ-IEC 61850/IEC 61400-25 internal communication within wind power plant components is outside the normative scope of the IEC 61400-25 series.This document describes how to extend the IEC 61400-25 series with the IEC 61850Â6 Substation Configuration description Language (SCL) file format for describing communicationÂ-related Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) configurations of a wind turbine, wind power plant controller, meteorological mast, etc. The extension of SCL to the wind domain is intended to simplify integration of wind power plant equipment for clients, as well as their integration to the electrical system. The adoption of SCL allows formalised tool-based exchange of IED parameters, communication system configurations, switch yard (function) structures, as well as description of the relations between them.The purpose of this format is to formally and efficiently exchange wind turbine and wind power plant IED capability descriptions, and system descriptions between IED engineering tools and the system engineering tool(s) of different manufacturers in a compatible way. The file format is also intended to provide report configuration and alarms as well as HMI interface information from a wind power plant. This information can be used to engineer overlying SCADA systems for the site, for connected DSO, or TSO, or for fleet operators' maintenance and surveillance systems. Finally, the SCL is intended as a documentation of the configuration and topology of the delivered system. |
IEC 61400-25-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-2, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-3, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-4:2016, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC 61400-25-6, Wind energy generation systems – Part 25-6: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Logical node classes and data classes for condition monitoring IEC 61850-5, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device models IEC 61850-6:2018, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substation related to IEDs IEC 61850-7-1, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-4: Basic communication structure – Compatible logical node classes and data object classes IEC 61850-8-1, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 8-1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM) – Mappings to MMS (ISO 9506-1 and ISO 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3 |
IEC | IEC TS 61400-25-71:2019 ed1.0 | 9/13/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 26-1 Availability for wind energy generation systems | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-26-1:2019 defines an information model from which time-based, and production-based availability indicators for services can be derived and reported.The purpose is to provide standardised metrics that can be used to create and organise methods for availability calculation and reporting according to the user’s needs.The document provides information categories, which unambiguously describe how data is used to characterise and categorise the operation. The information model specifies category priority for discrimination between possible concurrent categories. Further, the model defines entry and exit criteria to allocate fractions of time and production values to the proper information category. A full overview of all information categories, exit and entry criteria is given in Annex.The document can be applied to any number of WTGSs, whether represented by an individual turbine, a fleet of wind turbines, a wind power station or a portfolio of wind power stations. A wind power station is typically made up of all WTGSs, functional services and balance of plant elements as seen from the point of common coupling.This first edition cancels and replaces IEC TS 61400-26-1:2011, IEC TS 61400-26-2:2014 and IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016. | There are no normative references in this document. | IEC | IEC 61400-26-1:2019 ed1.0 | 5/29/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 26-4 Reliability for wind energy generating systems | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC TS 61400-26-4 ed1.0 | 5/24/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 27-1 Electrical simulation models - Generic models | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-27-1:2020 defines standard electrical simulation models for wind turbines and wind power plants. The specified models are time domain positive sequence simulation models, intended to be used in power system and grid stability analyses. The models are applicable for dynamic simulations of short term stability in power systems. This document defines the generic terms and parameters for the electrical simulation models.This document specifies electrical simulation models for the generic wind power plant topologies / configurations currently on the market. The wind power plant models include wind turbines, wind power plant control and auxiliary equipment. The wind power plant models are described in a modular way which can be applied for future wind power plant concepts and with different wind turbine concepts. |
IEC 60050-415:1999, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 415: Wind turbine generator systems (available at www.electropedia.org) IEC 61970-301, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) – Part 301: Common information model (CIM) base IEC 61970-302, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) – Part 302: Common information model (CIM) dynamics |
IEC | IEC 61400-27-1:2020 ed2.0 | 7/30/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 27-2 Electrical simulation models - Model validation | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-27-2:2020 specifies procedures for validation of electrical simulation models for wind turbines and wind power plants, intended to be used in power system and grid stability analyses. The validation procedures are based on the tests specified in IEC 61400-21 (all parts). The validation procedures are applicable to the generic models specified inIEC 61400-27-1 and to other fundamental frequency wind power plant models and wind turbine models.The validation procedures for wind turbine models focus on fault ride through capability and control performance. The fault ride through capability includes response to balanced and unbalanced voltage dips as well as voltage swells. The control performance includes active power control, frequency control, synthetic inertia control and reactive power control. The validation procedures for wind turbine models refer to the tests specified in IEC 61400-21-1. The validation procedures for wind turbine models refer to the wind turbine terminals. |
IEC 60050-415:1999, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 415: Wind turbine generator systems (available at www.electropedia.org) IEC 61400-21-1:2019, Wind energy generation systems – Part 21-1: Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics – Wind turbines IEC 61400-27-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 27-1: Electrical simulation models – Generic models |
IEC | IEC 61400-27-2:2020 ed1.0 | 7/14/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 28 Through life management and life extension of wind power assets | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC TS 61400-28 ed1.0 | 5/24/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 3-1 Design requirements for fixed offshore wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-3-1:2019 outlines the minimum design requirements for fixed offshore wind turbines and is not intended for use as a complete design specification or instruction manual.Several different parties may be responsible for undertaking the various elements of the design, manufacture, assembly, installation, erection, commissioning, operation and maintenance of an offshore wind turbine and for ensuring that the requirements of this document are met. The division of responsibility between these parties is a contractual matter and is outside the scope of this document.This edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61400-3 published in 2009. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the first edition of IEC 61400-3:a) The design load table has been revised to simplify the approach to waves, both for several gust cases with the Normal Sea State, and for a number of cases with the Extreme Sea State. The guidance for load calculations has been altered accordingly;c) For load safety factors reference is now made directly to IEC 61400-1;d) Control system has been aligned with the latest updates in IEC 61400-1;e) Wave spectra has been replaced by a reference to ISO 19901-1;f) The annex on ice loading has been revised and updatedg) Two informative annexes concerning tropical cyclones have been introducedh) Other parts of the text have been aligned with IEC 61400-1 |
IEC 60721 (all parts), Classification of environmental conditions IEC 61400-1:2018, Wind energy generation systems – Part 1: Design requirements2 ISO 2394:1998, General principles on reliability for structures ISO 2533:1975, Standard Atmosphere ISO 19900:2002, Petroleum and natural gas industries – General requirements for offshore structures ISO 19901-1:2015, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 1: Metocean design and operating conditions IEC 61400-3-1:2019 ISO 19901-4:2003, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 4: Geotechnical and foundation design considerations ISO 19902:2007, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Fixed steel offshore structures ISO 19903:2006, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Fixed concrete offshore structures |
IEC | IEC 61400-3-1:2019 ed1.0 | 4/5/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 3-2 Design requirements for floating offshore wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC TS 61400-3-2:2019 specifies additional requirements for assessment of the external conditions at a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) site and specifies essential design requirements to ensure the engineering integrity of FOWTs. Its purpose is to provide an appropriate level of protection against damage from all hazards during the planned lifetime.This document focuses on the engineering integrity of the structural components of a FOWT but is also concerned with subsystems such as control and protection mechanisms, internal electrical systems and mechanical systems.A wind turbine is considered as a FOWT if the floating substructure is subject to hydrodynamic loading and supported by buoyancy and a station-keeping system. A FOWT encompasses five principal subsystems: the RNA, the tower, the floating substructure, the station-keeping system and the on-board machinery, equipment and systems that are not part of the RNA.The following types of floating substructures are explicitly considered within the context of this document:a) ship-shaped structures and barges,b) semi-submersibles (Semi),c) spar buoys (Spar),d) tension-leg platforms/buoys (TLP / TLB).In addition to the structural types listed above, this document generally covers other floating platforms intended to support wind turbines. These other structures can have a great range of variability in geometry and structural forms and, therefore, can be only partly covered by the requirements of this document. In other cases, specific requirements stated in this document can be found not to apply to all or part of a structure under design. In all the above cases, conformity with this document will require that the design is based upon its underpinning principles and achieves a level of safety equivalent, or superior, to the level implicit in it.This document is applicable to unmanned floating structures with one single horizontal axis turbine. Additional considerations might be needed for multi-turbine units on a single floating substructure, vertical-axis wind turbines, or combined wind/wave energy systems.This document is to be used together with the appropriate IEC and ISO standards mentioned in Clause 2. In particular, this document is intended to be fully consistent with the requirements of IEC 61400-1 and IEC 61400-3-1. The safety level of the FOWT designed according to this document is to be at or exceed the level inherent in IEC 61400‑1 and IEC 61400-3-1. |
IEC 61400-1:2019, Wind energy generation systems – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61400-3-1:2019, Wind energy generation systems – Part 3-1: Design requirements for fixed offshore wind turbines ISO 19901-1:2015, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 1: Metocean design and operating conditions ISO 19901-4:2016, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 4: Geotechnical and foundation design considerations ISO 19901-6:2009, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 6: Marine operations ISO 19901-7:2013, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Specific requirements for offshore structures – Part 7: Stationkeeping systems for floating offshore structures and mobile offshore units ISO 19904-1:2006, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Floating offshore structures — Part 1: Monohulls, semisubmersibles and spars ISO 19906:2010, Petroleum and natural gas industries – Arctic offshore structures IMO Resolution MSC.267(85), International Code on Intact Stability, 2008 (2008 IS CODE) API RP 2FPS: 2011, Recommended Practice for Planning, Designing, and Constructing Floating Production Systems API RP 2T (R2015): 2010, Recommended Practice for Planning, Designing, and Constructing Tension Leg Platforms |
IEC | IEC TS 61400-3-2:2019 ed1.0 | 4/5/19 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 4 Design requirements for wind turbine gearboxes | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC | IEC 61400-4 ed2.0 | 7/17/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 40 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC - Requirements and test methods | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC 61400-40 ed1.0 | 1/16/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 5 Wind turbine blades | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-5:2020 specifies requirements to ensure the engineering integrity of wind turbine blades as well as an appropriate level of operational safety throughout the design lifetime. It includes requirements for: aerodynamic and structural design, material selection, evaluation and testing, manufacture (including associated quality management), transportation, installation, operation and maintenance of the blades.The purpose of this document is to provide a technical reference for designers, manufacturers, purchasers, operators, third party organizations and material suppliers, as well as to define requirements for certification. |
IEC 60050-415, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 415: Wind turbine generator systems IEC 61400-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61400-2, Wind turbines – Part 2: Small wind turbines IEC 61400-3-1, Wind energy generation systems – Part 3-1: Design requirements for fixed offshore wind turbines IEC 61400-3-2, Wind energy generation systems – Part 3-2: Design requirements for floating offshore wind turbines IEC 61400-23, Wind turbines – Part 23: Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades IEC 61400-24, Wind energy generation systems – Part 24: Lightning protection ISO/IEC 17021-1, Conformity assessment – Requirements for bodies providing audit and certification of management systems – Part 1: Requirements ISO 10474, Steel and steel products – Inspection documents ISO 2394, General principles on reliability for structures ISO 9000, Quality management systems – Fundamentals and vocabulary ISO 9001, Quality management systems – Requirements EN 10204, Metallic products – Types of inspection documents ISO 16269-6, Statistical interpretation of data – Part 6: Determination of statistical tolerance intervals |
IEC | IEC 61400-5:2020 ed1.0 | 6/16/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 50-3 Use of nacelle-mounted lidars for wind measurements | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC 61400-50-3 ed1.0 | 4/5/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 6 Tower and foundation design requirements | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-6:2020 specifies requirements and general principles to be used in assessing the structural integrity of onshore wind turbine support structures (including foundations). The scope includes the geotechnical assessment of the soil for generic or site specific purposes. The strength of any flange and connection system connected to the rotor nacelle assembly (including connection to the yaw bearing) are designed and documented according to this document or according to IEC 61400-1. The scope includes all life cycle issues that may affect the structural integrity such as assembly and maintenance.The contents of the corrigendum of November 2020 have been included in this copy. |
IEC 61400-1:2019, Wind energy generation systems – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61400-2, Wind turbines – Part 2: Small wind turbines IEC 61400-3-1:2019, Wind energy generation systems – Part 3-1: Design requirements for fixed offshore wind turbines ISO 2394:2015, General principles on reliability for structures ISO 22965-1, Concrete – Part 1: Methods of specifying and guidance for the specifier ISO 22965-2, Concrete – Part 2: Specification of constituent materials, production of concrete and compliance of concrete ISO 22966, Execution of concrete structures ISO 6934 (all parts), Steel for the prestressing of concrete ISO 6935 (all parts), Steel for the reinforcement of concrete ISO 9016:2012, Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials – Impact tests – Test specimen location, notch orientation and examination ISO 12944 (all parts), Paints and varnishes – Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems EN 1993-1-9:2005, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-9: Fatigue IEC 61400-6:2020 EN 1993-3-2:2006, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys – Chimneys |
IEC | IEC 61400-6:2020 ed1.0 | 4/21/20 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind energy generation systems - Part 8 Design of wind turbine structural components | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC | IEC 61400-8 ed1.0 | 1/16/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems – Part 9 Probabilistic design measures for wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC | IEC TS 61400-9 B454+A+B43:B467 | 3/31/23 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind energy generation systems Use of floating lidars for wind measurements | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | The aim of the proposed technical specification is to provide general requirements and guidelines to ensure that floating lidar wind measurements meet the level of quality and confidence required for the use cases they are currently deployed to support. The technical specification should be independent of the lidar technology and allow consideration of all existing types of floating lidar as well as those that may potentially be developed in the future. LIDAR: Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging. | IEC | IEC TS 61400-50-4 ed1.0 | 5/24/22 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Wind Turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | “This standard is no longer an American National Standard or an ASME-approved standard. It is available for historical reference only.” The primary objective of this Code is to compare the net amount of electrical energy produced by the wind turbine (WT) during a given period of time to the predicated test energy for the same period and same wind speed histogram. This Code specifies the methods, procedures, and instrumentation for the field testing and reporting of WT performance. These procedures and practices were specifically compiled for WTs of 100 kW or more, but are applicable to all sizes. The Code may be used for the following secondary objectives: (a) Comparing the power-versus-windspeed curve to the reference power-versus-windspeed curve; (b) Comparing the annual energy output calculated using the test power-versus-windspeed curve with that calculated using the reference power-versus-windspeed curve, for the same windspeed histogram; (c) Determining the effects on WT performance of changes to subsystems and components of the WT or changes in the methods of operation for specified conditions at a given site; and (d) Comparing the performance of the WT with the established performance of other WTs at the same or different sites. | ASME | PTC 42 - 1988(R2004) | Published | Get the report | ||
| Wind turbines - Part 11 Acoustic noise measurement techniques | Wind Energy | Wind | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61400-11:2012 presents measurement procedures that enable noise emissions of a wind turbine to be characterised. This involves using measurement methods appropriate to noise emission assessment at locations close to the machine, in order to avoid errors due to sound propagation, but far away enough to allow for the finite source size. The procedures described are different in some respects from those that would be adopted for noise assessment in community noise studies. They are intended to facilitate characterisation of wind turbine noise with respect to a range of wind speeds and directions. Standardisation of measurement procedures will also facilitate comparisons between different wind turbines. This new edition constitutes a technical revision, introducing new principles for data reduction procedures. |
IEC 60688, Electrical measuring transducers for converting a.c. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals IEC 60942:2003, Electroacoustics – Sound calibrators IEC 61260:1995, Electroacoustics – Octave-band and fractional-octave-band filters IEC 61400-12-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC 61400-12-2, Wind turbines – Part 12-2: Power performance verification of electricity producing wind turbines IEC 61400-11:2012+AMD1:2018 CSV © IEC 2018 IEC 61672 (all parts), Electroacoustics – Sound level meters ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) |
IEC | IEC 61400-11:2012 ed3.0 | 11/7/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 12-2 Power performance of electricity-producing wind turbines based on nacelle anemometry | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-12-2:2013 specifies a procedure for verifying the power performance characteristics of a single electricity-producing, horizontal axis wind turbine, which is not considered to be a small wind turbine per IEC 61400-2. This standard is intended to be used when the specific operational or contractual specifications may not comply with the requirements set forth in IEC 61400-12-1:2005. The procedure can be used for power performance evaluation of specific turbines at specific locations, but equally the methodology can be used to make generic comparisons between different turbine models or different turbine settings.The contents of the corrigendum of Septembre 2016 have been included in this copy. |
IEC/TR 60688, Electrical measuring transducers for converting a.c. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals Amendment 1 (1997) Amendment 2 (2001) IEC 61400-12-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC 61869-2, Instrument transformers – Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers IEC 61869-3, Instrument transformers – Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) ISO 2533, Standard atmosphere |
IEC | IEC 61400-12-2:2013 ed1.0 | 3/28/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 13 Measurement of mechanical loads | Wind Energy | Wind | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61400-13:2015 describes the measurement of fundamental structural loads on wind turbines for the purpose of the load simulation model validation. The standard prescribes the requirements and recommendations for site selection, signal selection, data acquisition, calibration, data verification, measurement load cases, capture matrix, post-processing, uncertainty determination and reporting. Informative annexes are also provided to improve understanding of testing methods. This standard replaces IEC TS 61400-13 published in 2001; it constitutes a technical revision and transition from technical specification to International Standard. |
IEC 60050 (all parts), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (available at<http://www.electropedia.org/>) IEC 61400-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61400-12-1, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbinesISO/IEC Guide 98-3, Uncertainty of measurement – Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement |
IEC | IEC 61400-13:2015 ed1.0 | 12/21/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 14 Declaration of apparent sound power level and tonality values | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | Gives guidelines for declaring the apparent sound power level and tonality of a batch of wind turbines. Is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61400-11 which gives measurement procedures for apparent sound power level and tonality.This publication is of high relevance for Smart Grid. |
IEC 61400-11:2002, Wind turbines – Part 11: Acoustic noise measurement techniques ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics – Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment ISO 7574 (all parts), Acoustics – Statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise emission values of machinery and equipment |
IEC | IEC TS 61400-14:2005 ed1.0 | 3/22/05 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 2 Small wind turbines | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-2:2013 deals with safety philosophy, quality assurance, and engineering integrity and specifies requirements for the safety of small wind turbines (SWTs) including design, installation, maintenance and operation under specified external conditions. It provides the appropriate level of protection against damage from hazards from these systems during their planned lifetime. This standard is concerned with all subsystems of SWTs such as protection mechanisms, internal electrical systems, mechanical systems, support structures, foundations and the electrical interconnection with the load. While this standard is similar to IEC 61400-1, it does simplify and make significant changes in order to be applicable to small wind turbines. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are as follows:- the title has been modified to better reflect the scope;- restructured into a part Design evaluation and a part Type testing to harmonise use with IEC 61400-22 conformity testing and certification;- caution provided regarding the use of simplified equations;- added various annexes (wind conditions, tropical storms, extreme environmental conditions, EMC testing, dynamic behavior, etc.).The contents of the corrigendum of October 2019 have been included in this copy. | IEC 60038:2009, IEC standard voltages IEC 60204-1:2005, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements IEC 60364-5-54, Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment – Earthing arrangements and protective conductors IEC 60721-2-1, Classification of environmental conditions – Part 2-1: Environmental conditions appearing in nature – Temperature and humidity IEC 61400-11, Wind turbines – Part 11: Acoustic noise measurement techniques IEC 61400-12-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines IEC/TS 61400-13, Wind turbine generator systems – Part 13: Measurement of mechanical loads IEC 61400-14:2005, Wind turbines – Part 14: Declaration of apparent sound power level and tonality values IEC/TS 61400-23:2001, Wind turbine generator systems – Part 23: Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades IEC 61643-11:2011, Low-voltage surge protective devices – Part 11: Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power distribution systems – Requirements and test methods ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories ISO 2394:1998, General principles on reliability for structures | IEC | IEC 61400-2:2013 ed3.0 | 12/12/13 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 21-2 Measurement and assessment of electrical characteristics - Wind power plants | Wind Energy | Wind | Testing, Sampling and Analysis |
ASTM Standards B537 Practice for Rating of Electroplated Panels Subjected to Atmospheric Exposure E408 Test Methods for Total Normal Emittance of Surfaces Using Inspection-Meter Techniques E434 Test Method for Calorimetric Determination of Hemispherical Emittance and the Ratio of Solar Absorptance to Hemispherical Emittance Using Solar Simulation E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E781 Practice for Evaluating Absorptive Solar Receiver Materials When Exposed to Conditions Simulating Stagnation in Solar Collectors With Cover Plates E903 Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres G26 Practice for Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus (Xenon-Arc Type) With and Without Water for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials (Discontinued 2001) G90 Practice for Performing Accelerated Outdoor Weathering of Nonmetallic Materials Using Concentrated Natural Sunlight G151 Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials in Accelerated Test Devices that Use Laboratory Light Sources G155 Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials |
IEC | IEC 61400-21-2 ed1.0 | 5/19/22 | Under Development | Get the report | |
| Wind turbines - Part 23 Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades | Wind Energy | Wind | Testing, Sampling and Analysis | IEC 61400-23:2014 defines the requirements for full-scale structural testing of wind turbine blades and for the interpretation and evaluation of achieved test results. The standard focuses on aspects of testing related to an evaluation of the integrity of the blade, for use by manufacturers and third party investigators. The following tests are considered in this standard:- static load tests;- fatigue tests;- static load tests after fatigue tests;- tests determining other blade properties. The purpose of the tests is to confirm to an acceptable level of probability that the whole population of a blade type fulfils the design assumptions. | E772 Terminology of Solar Energy Conversion E1462 Test Methods for Insulation Integrity and Ground Path Continuity of Photovoltaic Modules | IEC | IEC 61400-23:2014 ed1.0 | 4/8/14 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 25-2 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Information models | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-2:2015 specifies the information model of devices and functions related to wind power plant applications. In particular, it specifies the compatible logical node names, and data names for communication between wind power plant components. This includes the relationship between logical devices, logical nodes and data. The names defined in the IEC 61400-25 series are used to build the hierarchical object references applied for communicating with components in wind power plants. Main changes with respect to the previous edition consist of:- harmonization with newer editions of IEC 61850 standards;- reduction of overlap between standards and simplification by increased referencing,- extension of data objects for operation of smart grids,- extended and enhanced semantics for existing data objects, etc. |
IEC 61400-25 (all parts), Wind turbines – Part 25: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants IEC 61400-25-1, Wind turbines – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-3:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-3: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information exchange models IEC 61400-25-4:___1, Wind turbines – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and ontrol of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC TS 61400-26-1:2011, Wind turbines – Part 26-1: Time-based availability for wind turbine generating systems IEC 61850-5, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device models IEC 61850-7-1:2011, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-1: Basic communication structure – Principles and models IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) IEC 61850-7-3:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-3: Basic communication structure – Common data classes IEC 61850-7-4:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-4: Basic communication structure – Compatible logical node classes and data object classes ISO 639 (all parts), Codes for the representation of names of languages ISO 80000-1, Quantities and units – Part 1: General ISO 3166 (all parts), Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions IEEE 754, Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-2:2015 ed2.0 | 6/30/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 25-3 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Information exchange models | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC 61400-25-3:2015 specifies an abstract communication service interface describing the information exchange between a client and a server for:- data access and retrieval,- device control,- event reporting and logging,- self-description of devices (device data dictionary),- data typing and discovery of data types.Main changes with respect to the previous edition consist of:- harmonization with newer editions of IEC 61850 standards;- reduction of overlap between standards and simplification by increased referencing, etc. |
IEC 61400-25-1, Wind turbines – Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-2:2015, Wind turbines – Part 25-2: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Information models IEC 61400-25-4:2008, Wind turbines – Part 25-4: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants – Mapping to communication profile IEC 61850-7-2:2010, Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Part 7-2: Basic information and communication structure – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI) |
IEC | IEC 61400-25-3:2015 ed2.0 | 6/30/15 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 25-41 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Mapping to communication profile based on IEC 62541 OPC UA | Wind Energy | Wind | Operation, Maintanence and Performance | IEC | IEC TS 61400-25-41 ed1.0 | 5/24/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind turbines - Part 30 Safety of Wind Turbine Generator Systems WTGs - General principles for design | Wind Energy | Wind | Safety | IEC | IEC TS 61400-30 ed1.0 | 5/24/22 | Under Development | Get the report | ||
| Wind turbines - Part 4 Design requirements for wind turbine gearboxes | Wind Energy | Wind | Design and Technology | IEC 61400-4:2012 is applicable to enclosed speed increasing gearboxes for horizontal axis wind turbine drivetrains with a power rating in excess of 500 kW. This standard applies to wind turbines installed onshore or offshore. It provides guidance on the analysis of the wind turbine loads in relation to the design of the gear and gearbox elements. The gearing elements covered by this standard include such gears as spur, helical or double helical and their combinations in parallel and epicyclic arrangements in the main power path. The standard is based on gearbox designs using rolling element bearings. Also included is guidance on the engineering of shafts, shaft hub interfaces, bearings and the gear case structure in the development of a fully integrated design that meets the rigours of the operating conditions. Lubrication of the transmission is covered along with prototype and production testing. Finally, guidance is provided on the operation and maintenance of the gearbox. |
IEC 60050 (all parts), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Available at <http://www.electropedia.org> IEC 61400-1:2005, Wind turbines – Part 1: Design requirements IEC 61400-3, Wind turbines – Part 3: Design requirements for offshore wind turbines IEC/TS 61400-13:2001, Wind turbine generator systems – Part 13: Measurement of mechanical loads IEC 61400-22:2010, Wind turbines – Part 22: Conformity testing and certification ISO 76, Rolling bearings – Static load ratings ISO 281:2007, Rolling bearings – Dynamic load ratings and rating life ISO 683 (all parts), Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels This is a preview - click here to buy the full publication 61400-4 © IEC:2012(E) – 11 – ISO 1328-1, Cylindrical gears – ISO system of accuracy – Part 1: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to corresponding flanks of gear teeth ISO 4287, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) – Surface texture: Profile method – terms, definitions and surface texture parameters ISO 4288, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) – Surface texture: Profile method – rules and procedures for the assessment of surface texture ISO 4406, Hydraulic fluid power – Fluids– Method for coding the level of contamination by solid particles ISO 5725-2, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results – Part 2: Basic methods for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method ISO 6336 (all parts), Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears ISO 6336-1:2006, Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears – Part 1: Basic principles, introduction and general influence factors ISO 6336-2:2006, Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears – Part 2: Calculation of surface durability (pitting) ISO 6336-3:2006, Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears – Part 3: Calculation of tooth bending strength ISO 6336-5:2003, Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears – Part 5: Strength and quality of materials ISO 6336-6:2006, Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears – Part 6: Calculation of service life under variable load ISO/TR 10064-3, Cylindrical gears – Code of inspection practice – Part 3: Recommendations relative to gear blanks, shaft centre distance and parallelism of axes ISO 12925-1, Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L). Family C (Gears) – Part 1: Specifications for lubricants for enclosed gear systems ISO/TR 13593, Enclosed gear drives for industrial applications ISO/TR 13989-1, Calculation of scuffing load capacity of cylindrical, bevel and hypoid gears – Part 1: Flash temperature method ISO/TR 13989-2, Calculation of scuffing load capacity of cylindrical, bevel and hypoid gears – Part 2: Integral temperature method SO 14104, Gears – Surface temper etch inspection after grinding ISO 14635-1:2000, Gears – FZG test procedures – Part 1: FZG test method A/8,3/90 for relative scuffing load-carrying capacity of oils ISO 15243:2004, Rolling bearings – Damage and failures – Terms, characteristics and causes ISO/TS 16281:2008, Rolling bearings – Methods for calculating the modified reference rating life for universally loaded bearings AGMA 9005, Industrial Gear Lubrication ANSI/AGMA 925-A02, Effect of lubrication on gear surface distress ANSI/AGMA 6001-E10, Design and selection of components for enclosed gear drives ANSI/AGMA 6123, Design manual for enclosed epicyclic gear drives ASTM E1049-85, Standard practices for cycle counting in fatigue analysis DIN 471, Circlips (retaining rings) for shafts: Normal type and heavy type DIN 472, Circlips (retaining rings) for bores: Normal type and heavy type DIN 743:2000, Shafts and axles, calculations of load capacity, Parts 1,2, 3 DIN 3990-4, Calculation of load capacity of cylindrical gears: calculation of scuffing load capacity DIN 6885-2, Parallel Key Geometries DIN 6892, Mitnehmerverbindungen ohne Anzug – Passfedern – Berechnung und Gestaltung (available in German only)DIN 7190, Interference fits – Calculation and design rulesDIN 51517-3, Lubricants: Lubricating oils – Part 3: Lubricating oils CLP; Minimum requirements EN 12680-3:2003, Ultrasonic examination. Spheroidal graphite cast iron castings |
IEC | IEC 61400-4:2012 ed1.0 | 12/4/12 | Published | Get the report |
| Wind turbines - Part 7 Safety of wind turbines power converters | Wind Energy | Wind | Safety | IEC | IEC 61400-7 ed1.0 | 1/16/22 | Under Development | Get the report |